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III.G.1.a.

Comparison of levels of theory for H-H


Click on an entry for a histogram of the values.
The subscript refers to how many bonds of that type have been calculated.
average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with predefined basis sets
semi-empirical AM1 1.1305
19
PM3 1.3618
45
PM6 1.2513
50
composite G2 1.2091
43
G3 1.1658
40
G3B3 1.3339
48
CBS-Q 1.3371
37

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) 6-311+G(3df,2pd) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ Sadlej_pVTZ
hartree fock HF 1.3710
31
1.2024
44
1.1861
45
1.1818
45
1.2075
49
1.1791
45
1.6780
44
1.1812
45
1.1772
45
1.3571
46
1.2516
29
1.5103
4
1.2499
58
1.1850
45
1.1757
45
0.8847
6
1.1545
40
1.2110
45
1.2186
10
0.7555
1
ROHF 1.0865
2
1.0842
2
1.0842
2
1.0843
2
1.1728
4
1.0856
2
1.0855
2
1.0849
2
1.0858
2
1.0859
2
      1.0924
2
1.0837
2
         
density functional LSDA 1.2451
34
1.2297
43
1.2297
43
1.2278
43
1.2221
43
1.2215
43
1.2097
40
1.2169
43
1.2121
43
1.2215
43
0.7640
2
    1.2236
43
1.2119
43
  1.2186
38
0.7641
2
   
SVWN   1.2173
43
    1.2091
43
  1.2098
43
                         
BLYP 1.5954
31
1.2312
45
1.2312
45
1.2000
44
1.1949
44
1.2097
45
1.1988
40
1.2012
45
1.1963
45
1.5283
41
      1.5509
45
1.1808
40
  1.4856
24
     
B1B95 1.3756
36
1.3753
45
1.3753
45
1.3726
45
1.3689
45
1.3691
45
1.2432
45
1.3637
45
1.3600
45
1.4461
34
      1.3710
45
1.3584
45
0.9508
1
1.4456
33
0.7544
1
0.7504
1
 
B3LYP 1.3932
36
1.2255
49
1.2051
45
1.1996
45
1.2198
49
1.1945
45
1.2160
49
1.1904
45
1.1521
28
1.4882
46
1.9072
20
1.4710
4
1.2413
64
1.1992
45
1.1835
45
1.0770
9
1.2010
43
1.0892
25
1.1857
10
0.7689
1
B3LYPultrafine   1.4551
4
    1.2198
49
  1.3375
11
        1.4709
4
          1.4713
4
   
B3PW91 1.1046
18
1.2010
45
1.2010
45
1.1955
45
1.1911
45
1.1907
45
1.1910
45
1.1852
45
1.1462
28
1.5081
41
      1.1943
45
1.1795
45
  1.4395
29
     
mPW1PW91 1.1617
23
1.1855
40
1.2023
37
1.3246
40
1.1757
40
1.1752
40
1.1756
40
1.1696
40
1.1788
45
1.5047
41
      1.1792
40
1.1641
40
  1.4676
24
     
M06-2X         1.2123
49
                             
PBEPBE 1.1167
18
1.2261
41
1.2197
37
1.2237
36
1.2279
45
1.2019
41
1.2368
45
1.1994
41
1.1898
45
1.6152
46
1.9131
20
1.4570
4
  1.2052
41
1.3828
41
0.9536
1
1.1453
18
1.1222
21
0.7621
1
0.7764
1
PBEPBEultrafine   1.4424
4
    1.2466
40
  1.5587
1
        1.4594
4
          1.4594
4
   
HSEh1PBE         1.2180
47
                             
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 1.1265
22
1.2144
44
1.1884
40
1.1869
40
1.6378
49
1.1699
40
1.1966
44
1.1734
40
1.1793
45
1.6812
40
0.7366
1
1.4614
4
1.2365
64
1.1927
45
1.5576
40
0.8429
5
1.1668
40
1.0509
9
0.8026
5
0.7660
1
MP2FU 1.1667
20
1.1882
40
1.2319
35
1.2303
35
1.1746
40
1.1688
40
1.1697
40
1.2080
37
1.1420
28
1.1365
21
      1.2132
37
1.1995
35
0.8428
5
1.0761
6
0.7512
1
0.7471
1
 
MP3         1.1923
44
                             
MP4   1.0984
18
  1.3908
5
1.0874
15
    0.8853
5
0.9549
5
          0.9026
7
         
B2PLYP         1.2053
43
  1.1966
46
                         
Configuration interaction CID   1.2487
30
1.2453
26
1.2412
26
1.1829
35
    1.1546
20
1.2788
5
          0.7421
3
         
CISD   1.2039
33
1.2459
26
1.2417
26
1.1716
40
    1.2333
26
1.2791
5
          0.7426
3
         
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD 1.1545
11
1.1926
40
1.1799
33
1.1916
32
1.1789
40
1.1585
33
1.1919
36
1.1642
35
1.4359
26
1.0514
10
      1.2444
31
0.9310
6
    0.7577
1
   
QCISD(T)         1.0885
15
0.9121
4
0.9121
4
0.9984
6
          0.9025
7
0.8610
7
  0.9005
3
0.8457
4
   
Coupled Cluster CCD 1.1545
11
1.1961
38
1.2217
30
1.2202
30
1.1778
40
1.1574
33
1.1582
33
1.1619
35
1.0784
16
1.0503
10
0.7420
1
    1.1758
25
0.8488
4
0.7412
1
0.7610
1
0.7497
2
0.7413
1
 
CCSD   0.7498
1
    0.9614
10
0.9701
3
0.7385
2
1.0477
5
    0.7422
1
    0.7609
2
0.7426
2
  0.7618
1
0.7430
1
   
CCSD(T)   1.3332
5
    1.1179
14
0.9720
6
0.9121
4
0.9981
6
    0.7422
3
    0.9039
4
0.9311
6
0.8997
4
0.8658
4
0.8251
5
0.8438
4
 
CCSD(T)=FULL         1.1185
5
                    0.9770
1
    0.7538
1
 

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD
hartree fock HF 1.1902
45
1.1865
45
1.1899
45
1.1930
46
1.1819
41
1.1847
45
density functional LSDA 0.7639
1
0.7639
1
0.7640
1
0.7640
1
0.7639
1
0.7639
1
B1B95 1.2495
44
1.2365
43
1.0741
13
1.0742
13
1.0728
13
1.0728
13
B3LYP 1.2119
45
1.2066
45
1.2024
45
1.2046
46
1.2137
46
1.2046
45
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 1.2147
45
1.1997
45
1.2069
45
1.1875
41
1.2054
41
1.1948
40
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.