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III.G.1.a.

Comparison of levels of theory for H-Cl


Click on an entry for a histogram of the values.
The subscript refers to how many bonds of that type have been calculated.
average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with predefined basis sets
semi-empirical AM1 1.4365
4
PM3 1.3252
6
PM6 1.7086
6
composite G2 1.7806
5
G3 1.6949
6
G3B3 1.4697
6
CBS-Q 1.7806
5

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ cc-pV(D+d)Z cc-pV(T+d)Z cc-pCVDZ cc-pCVTZ Sadlej_pVTZ
hartree fock HF 1.5386
6
1.6647
6
1.6466
6
1.7228
6
1.2798
5
1.6735
6
1.9156
6
1.7739
6
1.6845
6
1.6744
6
1.2640
2
1.6298
6
1.5729
6
1.5828
6
1.2841
5
1.2977
6
1.2858
6
1.2842
5
1.2725
1
1.6430
5
1.3026
2
1.2925
2
1.2819
1
ROHF         1.2936
1
                                   
density functional LSDA 1.5184
6
1.4709
6
1.4609
6
1.4924
6
1.4560
6
1.4515
6
1.4404
6
1.4493
6
1.4387
6
1.4489
6
    1.4499
6
1.4328
6
1.3302
3
1.3436
6
1.3328
5
1.3303
3
1.2989
1
       
SVWN   1.4934
6
    1.3114
4
  1.4404
6
                               
BLYP 1.5393
6
1.5221
6
1.4925
6
1.5254
6
1.4897
6
1.4831
6
1.4776
6
1.4790
6
1.4695
6
1.4825
6
    1.4840
6
1.4650
6
  1.3053
2
    1.3024
1
       
B1B95 1.5191
6
1.4794
6
1.4704
6
1.4999
6
1.4653
6
1.4602
6
1.4631
6
1.4623
6
1.4532
6
1.4600
6
    1.4589
6
1.4454
6
1.3124
3
1.3194
6
1.3160
4
1.3124
3
1.2844
1
       
B3LYP 1.5212
6
1.5017
6
1.4728
6
1.5037
6
1.4697
6
1.4644
6
1.4646
6
1.4650
6
1.5405
4
1.4637
6
1.2801
2
1.4550
6
1.4639
6
1.4493
6
1.3031
5
1.3312
6
1.3120
6
1.3032
5
1.2916
1
1.4789
5
1.3257
2
1.3127
2
1.2983
1
B3LYPultrafine         1.4691
6
                                   
B3PW91 1.6101
4
1.4941
6
1.4653
6
1.4945
6
1.4604
6
1.4551
6
1.4560
6
1.4574
6
1.5281
4
1.4540
6
    1.4529
6
1.4394
6
  1.2922
2
    1.2880
1
       
mPW1PW91 1.6059
4
1.4911
6
1.4984
5
1.4916
6
1.4577
6
1.4525
6
1.4554
6
1.4562
6
1.4452
6
1.4511
6
    1.4493
6
1.4369
6
  1.2899
2
    1.2856
1
       
M06-2X         1.4679
6
                          1.2862
1
       
PBEPBE 1.5692
5
1.5068
6
1.5128
5
1.5439
5
1.4725
6
1.4663
6
1.4629
6
1.4656
6
1.4542
6
1.4652
6
1.2874
2
  1.4638
6
1.4476
6
1.3264
3
1.3016
1
1.2912
2
1.3266
3
1.2981
1
1.2883
1
    1.3055
1
PBEPBEultrafine         1.2967
2
                                   
HSEh1PBE         1.4596
6
                          1.2866
1
       
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 1.3902
3
1.6331
6
1.5964
6
1.6752
6
1.6107
6
1.5338
6
1.8997
6
1.6284
6
1.5226
6
1.5486
6
  1.4673
6
1.4689
6
1.4523
6
1.2927
5
1.3129
6
1.2966
6
1.2984
4
1.2803
1
1.4852
5
1.3034
3
1.2912
3
1.2976
1
MP2FU 1.3901
3
1.6313
6
1.7508
4
1.8486
4
1.6047
6
1.5293
6
1.8844
6
1.6247
6
1.6438
4
1.6768
4
    1.4670
6
1.5366
4
1.2913
5
1.2867
2
1.2710
1
1.3053
3
1.2785
1
1.4803
5
1.3024
3
1.2897
3
 
MP3         1.6063
6
                                   
MP4   1.6279
6
    1.5876
6
    1.2903
2
1.5595
4
        1.5035
4
        1.2836
1
       
B2PLYP         1.4744
6
  1.4719
6
                      1.2858
1
       
Configuration interaction CID   1.7935
4
1.7619
4
1.8567
4
1.6193
6
    1.6182
6
          1.2722
2
                 
CISD   1.6199
6
1.7483
4
1.8039
4
1.5968
6
    1.7505
4
          1.2727
2
                 
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD   1.6129
6
1.5926
6
1.7790
4
1.5698
6
1.5030
6
1.8860
6
1.5618
6
1.4970
5
1.6418
4
    1.4573
6
1.4411
6
        1.2836
1
1.2924
3
1.3147
2
1.3020
2
 
QCISD(T)         1.5636
6
1.2734
2
1.2743
2
1.2919
2
        1.4559
6
1.4391
6
  1.3296
4
1.3120
4
           
Coupled Cluster CCD   1.6338
6
1.7509
4
1.8507
4
1.6050
6
1.5207
6
1.8969
6
1.5995
6
1.5661
4
1.6678
4
    1.4565
6
1.4407
6
  1.3253
4
1.3074
4
  1.2829
1
1.3016
2
1.3140
2
1.3015
2
 
CCSD         1.7022
4
1.2724
2
1.2731
2
1.2898
2
        1.2892
2
1.2755
2
                 
CCSD(T)   1.3235
1
    1.6133
5
1.2734
2
1.2743
2
1.2919
2
1.2776
1
  1.2768
2
  1.4558
6
1.4390
6
1.3170
1
1.3221
5
1.3053
5
1.3175
1
1.2848
1
1.4682
5
1.3070
3
1.2942
3
 
CCSD(T)=FULL         1.3044
4
              1.3063
3
1.2950
3
1.3155
1
1.3098
3
1.2948
3
1.3159
1
1.2830
1
1.3019
2
1.3058
3
1.2929
3
 

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD
hartree fock HF 1.7710
6
1.7481
6
1.7045
6
1.6746
6
1.6350
6
1.6395
6
density functional B1B95 1.3246
2
1.2969
2
1.3299
1
1.2967
1
1.3123
1
1.3118
1
B3LYP 1.5252
6
1.4926
6
1.4998
6
1.4610
6
1.4981
6
1.4996
6
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 1.7515
6
1.7167
6
1.6377
6
1.5638
6
1.5998
6
1.6054
6
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.