return to home page

III.G.1.a.

Comparison of levels of theory for Na-Na


Click on an entry for a histogram of the values.
The subscript refers to how many bonds of that type have been calculated.
average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with predefined basis sets
semi-empirical PM6 8.6138
3
composite G2 3.5862
3
G3 3.5862
3
G3B3 3.4014
3
CBS-Q 3.5862
3

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ
hartree fock HF 2.3588
1
3.6083
3
3.3416
3
3.5816
3
3.4343
2
3.5862
3
3.5713
3
3.5931
3
3.5931
3
3.6072
3
3.1936
1
3.6624
3
3.6140
3
3.8041
2
3.6006
3
3.8119
2
3.6002
3
3.4536
2
density functional LSDA 2.3742
1
3.3638
3
3.0725
3
3.3125
3
3.3072
3
3.3072
3
3.2898
3
3.2947
3
3.2947
3
3.2545
3
    3.3003
3
3.2891
3
3.4174
2
3.2839
3
3.4402
2
3.4936
1
SVWN   3.3632
3
    3.3072
3
  3.2899
3
                     
BLYP 2.4064
1
3.4080
3
3.1327
3
3.4250
3
3.4226
3
3.4226
3
3.3853
3
3.4012
3
3.4013
3
3.3981
3
    3.5678
2
3.5650
2
  3.0468
1
   
B1B95 2.3794
1
3.4534
3
3.1830
3
3.4091
3
3.4086
3
3.4086
3
3.2699
2
3.2908
2
3.2908
2
3.2868
2
    3.4114
3
3.4046
3
3.4821
1
3.2781
2
3.5634
2
 
B3LYP 2.3881
1
3.4036
3
3.1371
3
3.4032
3
3.4017
3
3.4017
3
3.3772
3
3.3850
3
3.5516
2
3.3821
3
3.0394
1
3.4712
3
3.3869
3
3.5498
2
3.3628
3
3.5342
2
3.3746
3
3.2976
2
B3LYPultrafine         3.4014
3
                         
B3PW91   3.4845
3
3.2008
3
3.4411
3
3.4402
3
3.4402
3
3.4268
3
3.4375
3
3.6023
2
3.4255
3
    3.6096
2
3.6024
2
  3.1068
1
   
mPW1PW91   3.4759
3
3.6330
2
3.4393
3
3.4378
3
3.4378
3
3.4253
3
3.4371
3
3.4376
3
3.4264
3
    3.6093
2
3.6008
2
  3.1073
1
   
M06-2X         3.3317
3
                         
PBEPBE   3.4311
3
3.5886
2
3.5908
2
3.4175
3
3.4175
3
3.3995
3
3.4138
3
3.4138
3
3.3978
3
3.0775
1
  3.4104
3
3.4079
3
3.5445
2
    3.5219
2
PBEPBEultrafine         3.0746
1
                         
HSEh1PBE         3.4264
3
                         
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC   3.5658
3
3.2859
3
3.5345
3
3.5217
3
3.5217
3
3.5077
3
3.5135
3
3.5135
3
3.5284
3
  3.6092
3
3.5508
3
3.6871
2
3.5194
3
3.5429
3
3.5210
3
3.1770
1
MP2FU   3.5614
3
3.6902
2
3.6972
2
3.4893
3
3.4891
3
3.4743
3
3.4631
3
3.6352
2
3.5227
2
    3.6985
2
3.5332
2
2.9653
1
3.1884
1
   
MP3         3.4057
2
                         
MP4   3.6880
2
    3.4861
3
    3.1596
1
3.6345
2
        3.4848
3
       
B2PLYP         3.4248
3
  3.4035
3
                     
Configuration interaction CID   3.6903
2
3.6755
2
3.6636
2
3.4905
3
    3.4841
3
                   
CISD   3.7124
1
3.6827
2
3.6703
2
3.4956
3
    3.6947
1
                   
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD   3.5473
3
3.6834
2
3.6708
2
3.4960
3
3.6618
2
3.4860
3
3.4937
3
3.4936
3
3.6766
2
    3.5293
3
3.5029
3
       
QCISD(T)         3.4932
3
    3.1647
1
        3.6862
2
3.6570
2
  3.6819
2
3.6053
1
 
Coupled Cluster CCD   3.6903
2
3.6755
2
3.6636
2
3.4905
3
3.6565
2
3.6424
2
3.4841
3
3.6468
2
3.6691
2
    3.5227
3
3.6550
2
  3.6806
2
3.6641
2
 
CCSD         3.4979
3
    3.1641
1
                   
CCSD(T)   3.2385
1
    3.1642
1
3.1642
1
3.1658
1
3.1643
1
3.1642
1
  3.1809
1
  3.5269
3
3.4981
3
3.6626
2
3.5234
3
3.3946
2
 
CCSD(T)=FULL         3.6201
2
                  3.1298
2
     

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD
hartree fock HF 4.0031
2
3.9867
2
3.6419
3
3.8389
2
3.8227
2
3.5440
2
density functional B1B95 3.3819
1
3.3867
1
       
B3LYP 3.9235
2
3.9001
2
3.5503
3
3.7012
2
3.7429
2
3.2745
3
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 4.0625
1
4.0030
1
3.7744
1
3.7240
1
3.8262
1
3.3665
3
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.