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III.G.1.a.

Comparison of levels of theory for Al-H


Click on an entry for a histogram of the values.
The subscript refers to how many bonds of that type have been calculated.
average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with predefined basis sets
semi-empirical AM1 1.4378
9
PM3 1.6499
16
PM6 1.6355
25
composite G2 1.6224
19
G3 1.6224
19
G3B3 1.6304
19
CBS-Q 1.6224
19

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ cc-pV(D+d)Z cc-pV(T+d)Z cc-pCVDZ cc-pCVTZ
hartree fock HF 1.5543
19
1.6872
25
1.6561
25
1.6888
25
1.6546
25
1.6471
25
1.6446
25
1.6430
25
1.6402
25
1.6393
25
1.5935
6
1.6288
25
1.6506
25
1.6450
25
1.6378
21
1.6483
25
1.6418
25
1.6359
21
1.6512
1
1.6146
10
1.5849
3
1.5790
3
ROHF 1.5274
10
1.7126
15
1.6725
15
1.7269
13
1.6657
17
1.6553
15
1.6664
15
1.6542
15
1.6539
13
1.6171
10
    1.6564
15
1.6511
15
1.6575
13
1.6640
13
1.6560
13
1.6691
10
       
density functional LSDA 1.5593
25
1.6610
25
1.6475
25
1.6702
25
1.6497
25
1.6456
25
1.6450
25
1.6430
25
1.6430
25
1.6394
25
    1.6536
25
1.6422
25
1.6338
9
1.6499
25
1.6466
12
1.6301
9
1.6872
1
1.6752
1
   
SVWN   1.6604
22
    1.6402
19
  1.6402
22
                             
BLYP 1.5832
19
1.6695
25
1.6488
25
1.6745
25
1.6509
25
1.6467
25
1.6458
25
1.6462
25
1.6451
25
1.6404
25
    1.6552
25
1.6445
25
  1.6208
6
    1.6851
1
1.6737
1
   
B1B95 1.5600
21
1.6447
21
1.6404
21
1.6665
21
1.6398
21
1.6387
21
1.6360
21
1.6427
21
1.6410
21
1.6326
21
    1.6460
21
1.6375
21
1.6287
12
1.6320
14
1.6486
9
1.6251
12
1.6686
1
1.6608
1
   
B3LYP 1.5595
25
1.6621
25
1.6405
25
1.6666
25
1.6417
25
1.6381
25
1.6371
25
1.6370
25
1.6462
19
1.6327
25
1.6199
3
1.6323
25
1.6447
25
1.6369
25
1.6299
21
1.6426
25
1.6341
25
1.6278
21
1.6704
1
1.6148
10
   
B3LYPultrafine         1.6413
25
  1.6055
2
                             
B3PW91 1.5697
19
1.6670
25
1.6460
25
1.6693
25
1.6446
25
1.6420
25
1.6404
25
1.6408
25
1.6502
19
1.6369
25
    1.6495
25
1.6412
25
  1.6132
6
    1.6717
1
1.6638
1
   
mPW1PW91 1.5566
25
1.6664
25
1.6549
19
1.6686
25
1.6433
25
1.6411
25
1.6396
25
1.6400
25
1.6389
25
1.6358
25
    1.6485
25
1.6405
25
  1.6518
9
1.7242
3
  1.6685
1
1.6613
1
   
M06-2X         1.6265
22
                          1.6589
1
1.6491
1
   
PBEPBE 1.5821
19
1.6776
25
1.6656
19
1.6920
19
1.6567
25
1.6533
25
1.6526
25
1.6524
25
1.6514
25
1.6483
25
1.6361
3
  1.6622
25
1.6522
25
1.6400
9
1.7325
3
1.6527
9
1.6354
9
1.6889
1
1.6794
1
   
PBEPBEultrafine         1.6250
6
                                 
HSEh1PBE         1.6364
22
                          1.6721
1
1.6643
1
   
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 1.5668
19
1.6914
25
1.6535
25
1.6985
25
1.6519
25
1.6347
25
1.6331
25
1.6423
25
1.6311
25
1.6291
25
  1.6227
25
1.6431
25
1.6365
25
1.6937
6
1.6454
25
1.6341
21
1.6927
6
1.6500
1
1.6102
10
1.5834
3
1.5767
3
MP2FU 1.5668
19
1.6914
25
1.6680
19
1.7203
19
1.6510
25
1.6332
25
1.6322
25
1.6423
25
1.6428
19
1.6365
19
    1.6423
25
1.6457
19
1.6347
6
1.6568
9
1.6428
13
1.6408
5
1.6491
1
1.6051
10
1.5822
3
1.5712
3
ROMP2 1.5735
13
1.6972
13
1.6791
13
1.7367
13
1.6754
13
1.6528
13
1.6516
13
1.6628
13
1.6473
13
1.6467
13
    1.6608
13
1.6539
13
1.6184
10
1.6639
13
1.6204
10
1.6225
7
       
MP3         1.6543
25
                          1.6500
1
1.6489
1
   
MP4   1.7022
25
    1.6568
25
    1.6053
6
1.6441
19
        1.6485
15
        1.6512
1
1.6513
1
   
B2PLYP         1.6293
22
  1.6219
22
                      1.6595
1
1.6523
1
   
Configuration interaction CID   1.7227
19
1.6727
19
1.7316
19
1.6571
25
    1.6490
25
          1.5987
6
               
CISD   1.7049
25
1.6723
19
1.7342
19
1.6575
25
    1.6636
19
          1.5996
6
               
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD   1.7068
25
1.6668
25
1.7363
19
1.6585
25
1.6373
25
1.6355
25
1.6555
22
1.6337
25
1.6430
19
    1.6462
21
1.6409
21
  1.7657
3
1.7423
3
  1.6513
1
1.6509
1
   
QCISD(T)         1.6586
25
1.5978
6
1.5969
6
1.6089
6
        1.6470
21
1.6413
21
  1.6428
12
1.6334
6
         
Coupled Cluster CCD   1.7043
25
1.6732
19
1.7333
19
1.6580
25
1.6359
25
1.6346
25
1.6501
25
1.6448
19
1.6416
19
    1.6443
21
1.6394
21
  1.6648
15
1.6698
9
  1.6500
1
1.6500
1
   
CCSD         1.6583
25
1.5969
6
1.5960
6
1.6078
6
        1.6532
9
1.6479
9
               
CCSD(T)   1.7148
1
    1.6616
15
1.5977
6
1.5969
6
1.6088
6
1.6481
1
      1.6469
21
1.6413
21
1.6998
5
1.6542
18
1.6479
12
1.6986
5
1.6526
1
1.6232
12
1.5871
3
1.5824
3
CCSD(T)=FULL         1.6448
14
              1.6661
6
1.6564
6
1.6354
5
1.6704
6
1.6537
6
1.6336
5
1.6521
1
1.6500
1
1.5864
3
1.5777
3

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD
hartree fock HF 1.6859
25
1.6574
25
1.6810
25
1.6540
25
1.6760
25
1.6637
25
density functional B1B95 1.6365
6
1.6199
6
       
B3LYP 1.6710
25
1.6523
25
1.6678
25
1.6540
25
1.6635
25
1.6499
25
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 1.6961
25
1.6622
25
1.6901
25
1.6575
25
1.6874
25
1.6712
25
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.