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III.G.1.a.

Comparison of levels of theory for Al-F


Click on an entry for a histogram of the values.
The subscript refers to how many bonds of that type have been calculated.
average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with predefined basis sets
semi-empirical AM1 1.5589
2
PM3 1.6675
9
PM6 1.6265
9
composite G2 1.6301
9
G3 1.6301
9
G3B3 1.6502
9
CBS-Q 1.6458
9

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ cc-pV(T+d)Z cc-pCVDZ cc-pCVTZ
hartree fock HF 1.6156
9
1.6427
9
1.6256
9
1.6817
9
1.6301
9
1.6301
9
1.6395
9
1.6417
9
1.6417
9
1.6227
9
1.6205
7
1.6380
9
1.6695
9
1.6321
9
1.6396
3
1.6426
9
1.6258
9
1.6311
3
1.6152
7
1.6904
1
1.6460
1
density functional LSDA 1.6380
9
1.6534
9
1.6337
9
1.6985
9
1.6429
9
1.6429
9
1.6580
9
1.6565
9
1.6565
9
1.6328
9
    1.6809
9
1.6503
9
1.6584
2
1.6655
9
1.6619
2
1.6499
2
     
SVWN   1.6627
9
    1.6429
9
  1.6580
9
                           
BLYP 1.6593
9
1.6828
9
1.6535
9
1.7206
9
1.6654
9
1.6654
9
1.6843
9
1.6811
9
1.6811
9
1.6563
9
    1.7014
9
1.6769
9
  1.6846
7
         
B1B95 1.6393
9
1.6545
9
1.6380
9
1.7009
9
1.6458
9
1.6473
9
1.6615
9
1.6601
9
1.6601
9
1.6394
9
    1.6846
9
1.6533
9
1.6648
2
1.6703
8
1.6657
2
1.6535
2
     
B3LYP 1.6429
9
1.6661
9
1.6402
9
1.7039
9
1.6502
9
1.6501
9
1.6664
9
1.6648
9
1.6878
2
1.6418
9
1.6463
7
1.6664
9
1.6872
9
1.6593
9
1.6717
3
1.6722
9
1.6552
9
1.6651
3
1.6396
7
1.7060
1
 
B3LYPultrafine         1.6501
9
  1.6550
3
                           
B3PW91 1.6931
2
1.6675
9
1.6418
9
1.7042
9
1.6498
9
1.6498
9
1.6639
9
1.6634
9
1.6857
2
1.6415
9
    1.6880
9
1.6570
9
  1.6643
7
         
mPW1PW91 1.6893
2
1.6635
9
1.6399
5
1.7004
9
1.6463
9
1.6463
9
1.6603
9
1.6597
9
1.6598
9
1.6382
9
    1.6847
9
1.6530
9
  1.6606
7
         
M06-2X         1.6417
9
                               
PBEPBE 1.7057
2
1.6824
9
1.6716
2
1.7555
2
1.6632
9
1.6632
9
1.6804
9
1.6775
9
1.6775
9
1.6544
9
1.6595
7
  1.7007
9
1.6724
9
1.6843
2
  1.6635
7
1.6748
2
1.6814
1
   
PBEPBEultrafine         1.6570
7
                               
HSEh1PBE         1.6468
9
                               
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 1.6689
2
1.6604
9
1.6394
9
1.7064
9
1.6542
9
1.6542
9
1.6720
9
1.6601
9
1.6602
9
1.6455
9
  1.6667
9
1.6917
9
1.6590
9
1.6687
3
1.6769
9
1.6754
3
1.6642
3
1.6416
7
1.7079
1
1.6713
1
MP2FU 1.6702
2
1.6613
9
1.6413
5
1.7388
2
1.6545
9
1.6545
9
1.6710
9
1.6599
9
1.6794
2
1.6594
2
    1.6922
9
1.6807
2
1.6540
3
1.6716
7
  1.6300
2
1.6371
7
1.7087
1
1.6684
1
MP3         1.6474
9
                               
MP4   1.6944
2
    1.6564
9
    1.6837
1
1.6830
2
        1.6653
6
             
B2PLYP         1.6494
9
  1.6663
9
                           
Configuration interaction CID   1.6823
2
1.6504
2
1.7328
2
1.6443
9
    1.6722
3
                         
CISD   1.6859
2
1.6532
2
1.7361
2
1.6453
9
    1.6738
2
                         
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD   1.6616
9
1.6575
2
1.7428
2
1.6528
9
1.6736
2
1.6928
3
1.6579
9
1.6578
9
1.6609
2
    1.7145
3
1.6766
3
        1.6624
1
   
QCISD(T)         1.6732
3
    1.6812
1
        1.7184
2
1.6806
2
  1.6941
2
1.6703
2
       
Coupled Cluster CCD   1.6841
2
1.6517
2
1.7355
2
1.6493
9
1.6687
2
1.6851
2
1.6751
3
1.6747
2
1.6566
2
    1.7091
3
1.6736
2
  1.6852
2
1.6612
2
    1.7033
1
1.6624
1
CCSD         1.6511
9
    1.6783
1
                         
CCSD(T)   1.6810
1
    1.6475
7
1.6702
1
1.6960
1
1.6805
1
1.6805
1
  1.6766
1
  1.7174
2
1.6787
3
  1.6929
2
1.6692
2
  1.6646
1
1.7085
1
1.6677
1
CCSD(T)=FULL         1.6731
3
              1.7110
1
1.6750
1
          1.7089
1
1.6648
1

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD
hartree fock HF 1.7047
9
1.6445
9
1.6950
9
1.6417
9
1.6903
9
1.6890
9
density functional B1B95 1.7076
7
1.6560
7
       
B3LYP 1.7225
9
1.6652
9
1.7200
9
1.6663
9
1.7090
9
1.7085
9
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 1.7373
9
1.6759
9
1.7294
9
1.6743
9
1.7203
9
1.7185
9
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.