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III.G.1.a.

Comparison of levels of theory for C-Br


Click on an entry for a histogram of the values.
The subscript refers to how many bonds of that type have been calculated.
average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with predefined basis sets
semi-empirical AM1 1.9583
2
PM3 1.9003
7
PM6 1.9287
28
composite G2 1.9075
28
G3 1.8980
13
G3B3 1.9316
13
CBS-Q 1.8910
16

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ cc-pV(D+d)Z cc-pV(T+d)Z
hartree fock HF 1.9007
17
1.9549
28
1.9079
28
1.9407
28
1.9075
28
1.9072
28
1.9028
28
1.9093
28
1.9072
27
1.8850
26
1.9176
13
1.8987
33
1.9116
28
1.9065
28
1.8894
16
1.9100
28
1.9092
25
1.8889
12
1.7145
1
1.7094
1
ROHF   1.9367
9
1.8786
9
1.9164
9
1.8787
9
1.8784
9
1.8746
9
1.8811
9
1.8809
9
      1.8833
9
1.8777
9
1.8760
9
1.8814
9
1.8776
9
1.8758
9
  1.7094
1
density functional LSDA 1.9183
28
1.9122
28
1.8934
28
1.9326
28
1.8979
28
1.8975
28
1.8914
28
1.9018
28
1.9018
28
1.8704
28
    1.9035
28
1.8942
28
  1.9004
28
1.8779
12
    1.6685
1
SVWN   1.9423
15
    1.9057
15
  1.8996
15
                         
BLYP 1.9581
18
1.9927
29
1.9490
29
1.9944
29
1.9579
29
1.9576
29
1.9503
29
1.9631
29
1.9612
28
1.9269
27
    1.9633
29
1.9558
29
  1.9688
11
      1.7126
1
B1B95 1.9215
27
1.9202
27
1.9020
27
1.9386
27
1.9030
27
1.9039
27
1.8999
28
1.9081
27
1.9080
27
1.8801
26
    1.9089
27
1.9014
27
  1.9049
27
1.8899
13
    1.6822
1
B3LYP 1.9389
28
1.9680
26
1.9248
28
1.9656
28
1.9303
28
1.9299
28
1.9239
28
1.9342
28
1.9323
27
1.9022
26
  1.9211
33
1.9349
28
1.9279
28
1.9097
12
1.9321
28
1.9202
23
1.9092
12
1.7055
1
1.6984
1
B3LYPultrafine         1.9230
14
                             
B3PW91 1.9262
18
1.9565
29
1.9128
29
1.9506
29
1.9169
28
1.9160
29
1.9096
29
1.9198
29
1.9180
28
1.8895
27
    1.9207
29
1.9139
29
  1.9275
11
      1.6898
1
mPW1PW91 1.9143
28
1.9505
28
1.9071
28
1.9437
28
1.9099
27
1.9090
28
1.9033
28
1.9129
28
1.9110
27
1.8833
26
    1.9136
28
1.9072
28
  1.9095
24
1.8910
12
    1.6870
1
M06-2X 1.9551
3
1.9697
3
1.9287
3
1.9515
3
1.9198
18
1.9343
3
1.9260
3
1.9386
3
1.9386
3
1.9086
3
    1.9404
3
1.9358
3
  1.9347
3
1.9312
2
    1.6920
1
PBEPBE 1.9360
17
1.9695
28
1.9257
28
1.9671
28
1.9307
27
1.9296
28
1.9230
28
1.9349
28
1.9331
27
1.9010
26
1.9498
6
  1.9348
28
1.9279
28
  1.9298
24
1.9188
21
  1.7015
1
1.6959
1
PBEPBEultrafine         1.9379
13
                             
HSEh1PBE 1.9671
3
1.9718
3
1.9281
3
1.9614
3
1.9219
18
1.9408
3
1.9317
3
1.9446
3
1.9446
3
1.9117
3
    1.9456
3
1.9402
3
  1.9392
3
1.9360
2
    1.6864
1
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 1.9268
17
1.9793
28
1.9256
28
1.9694
28
1.9199
28
1.9187
28
1.9127
28
1.9139
28
1.9113
27
1.8829
26
  1.8998
33
1.9178
28
1.8869
18
1.6877
2
1.9144
28
1.8833
13
1.6877
1
1.7005
1
1.6884
1
MP2FU 1.9267
17
1.9788
28
1.9248
28
1.9677
28
1.9154
28
1.9142
28
1.9082
28
1.9104
28
1.9077
27
1.8647
26
    1.9158
28
1.8810
19
1.6835
2
1.8938
15
1.8705
12
1.6827
1
1.6981
1
1.6829
1
ROMP2 1.7771
2
1.7198
2
1.7198
2
1.7982
2
1.6998
2
1.6976
2
1.6972
2
1.7002
2
1.6986
2
1.6960
2
    1.7077
2
1.6928
2
  1.7128
2
       
MP3         1.9272
27
                             
MP4 1.9234
2
1.9931
27
    1.9321
27
      1.9141
15
        1.9100
14
          1.6974
1
B2PLYP 1.9759
3
1.9896
3
1.9414
3
1.9783
3
1.9372
18
1.9542
3
1.9309
18
1.9316
3
1.9316
3
1.9311
3
    1.9565
3
1.9506
3
  1.9368
3
1.9235
2
    1.7005
1
Configuration interaction CID   1.9705
29
1.9157
27
1.9578
27
1.9121
29
    1.9075
26
1.9167
12
                     
CISD   1.9728
29
1.9167
27
1.9601
27
1.9128
28
    1.9085
26
1.9179
12
                     
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD 1.9262
2
1.9857
28
1.9298
25
1.9771
27
1.9258
28
1.9251
27
1.9196
27
1.9205
27
1.9173
25
1.8896
24
    1.9158
20
1.8927
14
  1.9074
13
1.9024
11
  1.7085
1
1.6974
1
QCISD(T)         1.9293
26
      1.9008
1
      1.9202
14
1.9013
14
           
Coupled Cluster CCD 1.9247
2
1.9805
28
1.9266
25
1.9712
27
1.9218
27
1.9210
26
1.9164
27
1.9172
27
1.9139
25
1.8870
24
    1.9124
20
1.8901
14
  1.9047
13
1.8954
9
  1.7067
1
1.6959
1
CCSD         1.9237
25
              1.9137
14
1.8947
14
           
CCSD(T)         1.9285
26
      1.9004
1
      1.9194
14
1.9159
13
1.9343
1
1.9141
14
1.8940
6
  1.7098
1
 
CCSD(T)=FULL         1.9134
13
              1.9149
13
1.8816
10
  1.9046
11
1.6976
1
  1.7073
1
1.6932
1

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD
hartree fock HF 1.9514
28
1.7335
2
1.9507
28
1.7314
2
1.9660
28
1.9501
28
density functional B1B95 1.9771
14
  1.9522
1
  1.9576
1
1.9504
1
B3LYP 1.9849
28
1.7378
2
1.9835
28
1.7356
2
1.9889
28
1.9760
28
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 1.9878
28
1.7264
2
1.9860
28
1.7232
2
1.9971
28
1.9836
28
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.