National Institute of Standards and Technology
Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase
Release 22May 2022
NIST Standard Reference Database 101
IIntroduction
IIExperimental data
IIICalculated data
IVData comparisons
VCost comparisons
VIInput and output files
VIITutorials and Units
VIIILinks to other sites
IXFeedback
XOlder CCCBDB versions
XIIGeometries
XIII Vibrations
XIVReaction data
XVEntropy data
XVIBibliographic data
XVIIIon data
XVIIIBad calculations
XIXIndex of properties
XXH-bond dimers
XXIOddities

NIST policy on privacy, security, and accessibility.
© 2013 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is an agency of the U.S. Department of Commerce.

Please send questions, comments, corrections, additions and suggestions to cccbdb@nist.gov.

return to home page

IV.D.8.

Average Bond Length Differences by Model Chemistry

Calculated at mPW1PW91/daug-cc-pVTZ

Species Name Bond type Bond Length (Å)
Experimental unc. Calculated Difference atom1 atom2
SiP Silicon monophosphide rSiP 2.078 ±0.002 1.978 -0.099 1 2
F2 Fluorine diatomic rFF 1.412   1.378 -0.034 1 2
C2H2O2 Ethanedial rCH 1.132   1.105 -0.027 1 3
ClO Monochlorine monoxide rClO 1.596 ±0.001 1.574 -0.022 1 2
C4H8O2 Ethyl acetate rCH 1.105   1.085 -0.020 1 7
NO- nitric oxide anion rN=O 1.258 ±0.010 1.240 -0.018 1 2
HNO3 Nitric acid rNO 1.406   1.389 -0.017 1 2
CH3NH2 methyl amine rCN 1.471 ±0.003 1.455 -0.016 1 2
CH3CH2CHO Propanal rCH 1.103   1.089 -0.014 1 6
NO Nitric oxide rN=O 1.154 ±0.000 1.140 -0.014 1 2
O2 Oxygen diatomic rO=O 1.208   1.194 -0.013 1 2
CN Cyano radical rC#N 1.172   1.159 -0.013 1 2
B2H6 Diborane rBH 1.200   1.188 -0.012 1 5
HOCl hypochlorous acid rClO 1.697 ±0.001 1.686 -0.012 1 3
H2CSe Selenoformaldehyde rC=Se 1.753   1.742 -0.011 1 2
C2H2+ acetylene cation rC=C 1.253 ±0.001 1.242 -0.011 1 2
C8H8 cubane rCH 1.097   1.086 -0.011 1 9
CH3CH2CHO Propanal rCC 1.509   1.499 -0.010 2 3
HOCl hypochlorous acid rOH 0.973 ±0.002 0.963 -0.010 1 2
CH3OCH3 Dimethyl ether rCO 1.411 ±0.001 1.401 -0.010 1 2
OCSe Carbonyl selenide rC=O 1.159   1.149 -0.010 1 2
CH2NH Methanimine rCH 1.103   1.093 -0.010 1 3
C4H8O2 Ethyl acetate rCC 1.515   1.506 -0.009 5 6
LiNH2 lithium amide rLiN 1.736 ±0.003 1.727 -0.009 1 2
CO+ carbon monoxide cation rC=O 1.115 ±0.000 1.106 -0.009 1 2
CH3CH2CHO Propanal rCH 1.105   1.096 -0.009 2 8
N2 Nitrogen diatomic rN#N 1.098   1.089 -0.009 1 2
C4H8O2 Ethyl acetate rCC 1.508   1.499 -0.009 1 2
CH3CH2CHO Propanal rCC 1.523   1.514 -0.009 1 2
CH3CH2OH Ethanol rCH 1.098   1.090 -0.008 1 6
CH3NH2 methyl amine rNH 1.018 ±0.001 1.010 -0.008 2 6
HNCNH diiminomethane rC=N 1.224 ±0.001 1.216 -0.008 1 2
HF+ hydrogen fluoride cation rHF 1.014   1.007 -0.008 1 2
PN Phosphorus mononitride rP#N 1.491   1.483 -0.008 1 2
C2H2 Acetylene rC#C 1.203   1.195 -0.007 1 2
CF Fluoromethylidyne rCF 1.276   1.269 -0.007 1 2
H2CS Thioformaldehyde rC=S 1.611   1.604 -0.007 1 2
SeO2 Selenium dioxide rSeO 1.607 ±0.001 1.600 -0.007 1 2
CH3CH2CHO Propanal rCH 1.096   1.089 -0.007 1 5
C2H2O2 Ethanedial rCC 1.526   1.519 -0.007 1 2
B2H6 Diborane rBH 1.320   1.313 -0.007 1 3
As4 Arsenic tetramer rAsAs 2.435   2.428 -0.007 1 2
SeO Selenium monoxide rSeO 1.639 ±0.001 1.633 -0.006 1 2
BrO Bromine monoxide rOBr 1.718   1.712 -0.006 1 2
H2CSe Selenoformaldehyde rHC 1.090   1.085 -0.006 1 3
CH2CO Ketene rC=O 1.162   1.156 -0.006 2 3
CH3CCH propyne rCH 1.096   1.090 -0.006 1 5
AsH Arsenic monohydride rAsH 1.535 ±0.001 1.529 -0.005 1 2
HSe Selenium monohydride rSeH 1.475 ±0.010 1.470 -0.005 1 2
CH3CH2CHO Propanal rCH 1.115   1.110 -0.005 3 10
CO Carbon monoxide rC#O 1.128 ±0.000 1.123 -0.005 1 2
CH2CO Ketene rCH 1.083   1.078 -0.005 1 4
CSe Carbon monoselenide rC=Se 1.676 ±0.000 1.672 -0.005 1 2
CH3CHO Acetaldehyde rCH 1.114   1.110 -0.004 1 4
SCSe Carbon sulfide selenide rC=S 1.553 ±0.002 1.549 -0.004 1 2
C4H8O2 Ethyl acetate rCO 1.345   1.341 -0.004 2 3
CH3CHS Thioacetaldehyde rCH 1.098   1.094 -0.004 2 6
ArH+ Argon hydride cation rArH 1.292 ±0.000 1.288 -0.004 1 2
SeCl2 Selenium Dichloride rClSe 2.157 ±0.003 2.153 -0.004 1 2
BF Boron monofluoride rBF 1.267 ±0.000 1.263 -0.004 1 2
GeO Germanium monoxide rOGe 1.625   1.621 -0.004 1 2
CH3CHS Thioacetaldehyde rCH 1.090   1.087 -0.003 2 5
BrF Bromine monofluoride rFBr 1.759 ±0.000 1.756 -0.003 1 2
C3H6 Cyclopropane rCC 1.501   1.498 -0.003 1 2
C3H8 Propane rCH 1.096   1.093 -0.003 1 4
CH3CHClCH3 Propane, 2-chloro- rCH 1.091   1.088 -0.003 2 5
OH- hydroxide anion rOH 0.964   0.961 -0.003 1 2
C3H6 Cyclopropane rCH 1.083   1.081 -0.002 1 4
CH2Cl2 Methylene chloride rCH 1.085 ±0.002 1.083 -0.002 1 2
CH3OCH3 Dimethyl ether rCH 1.099 ±0.001 1.097 -0.002 2 6
SCSe Carbon sulfide selenide rC=Se 1.695 ±0.002 1.693 -0.002 1 3
Se2 Selenium diatomic rSe=Se 2.166 ±0.001 2.164 -0.002 1 2
CHF3 Methane, trifluoro- rCH 1.091 ±0.014 1.090 -0.001 1 2
SO+ sulfur monoxide cation rO=S 1.424   1.423 -0.001 1 2
PS phosphorus sulfide rP=S 1.900   1.899 -0.001 1 2
OCSe Carbonyl selenide rC=Se 1.709   1.708 -0.001 1 3
C4H8O2 Ethyl acetate rC=O 1.203   1.202 -0.001 2 4
C2H2 Acetylene rCH 1.063   1.062 -0.001 1 3
CH2CHF Ethene, fluoro- rCH 1.082   1.082 0.000 1 4
CH3CHClCH3 Propane, 2-chloro- rCH 1.092   1.092 0.000 3 6
H2O Water rOH 0.958 ±0.000 0.958 0.000 1 2
C3H4 cyclopropene rCH 1.088   1.088 0.000 1 6
CH2Br2 dibromomethane rCBr 1.925 ±0.002 1.925 0.000 1 4
CH4 Methane rCH 1.087 ±0.001 1.088 0.001 1 2
CH3CHO Acetaldehyde rCH 1.086   1.087 0.001 2 5
CH3CSNH2 Ethanethioamide rC=S 1.647 ±0.002 1.648 0.001 1 2
OH Hydroxyl radical rOH 0.970   0.971 0.001 1 2
CH3Br methyl bromide rCH 1.082 ±0.001 1.084 0.001 1 3
CH2Cl2 Methylene chloride rCCl 1.767 ±0.002 1.769 0.002 1 4
CH3CCH propyne rCH 1.060   1.062 0.002 3 4
CH3CHS Thioacetaldehyde rCH 1.089   1.091 0.002 1 4
H2 Hydrogen diatomic rHH 0.741   0.743 0.002 1 2
CH3CH2OH Ethanol rCH 1.088   1.090 0.002 1 5
LiCl lithium chloride rLiCl 2.021 ±0.000 2.023 0.002 1 2
HF Hydrogen fluoride rHF 0.917 ±0.000 0.919 0.002 1 2
C2H2+ acetylene cation rCH 1.077 ±0.005 1.079 0.002 1 3
CH2F2 Methane, difluoro- rCF 1.351 ±0.001 1.353 0.002 1 4
CH3Br methyl bromide rCBr 1.934 ±0.000 1.936 0.002 1 2
C3H4 cyclopropene rCH 1.072   1.074 0.002 2 4
CH Methylidyne rCH 1.120   1.122 0.003 1 2
LiH Lithium Hydride rLiH 1.595 ±0.000 1.598 0.003 1 2
Br2 Bromine diatomic rBrBr 2.281   2.284 0.003 1 2
NH2SH Thiohydroxylamine rSH 1.344 ±0.029 1.347 0.003 2 3
CH2CHF Ethene, fluoro- rCH 1.077   1.080 0.003 2 5
CH3OCH3 Dimethyl ether rCH 1.085 ±0.001 1.088 0.003 2 4
BrCl Bromine monochloride rClBr 2.136 ±0.000 2.140 0.004 1 2
SiO Silicon monoxide rSiO 1.510 ±0.000 1.514 0.004 1 2
CH3NH2 methyl amine rCH 1.093 ±0.000 1.097 0.004 1 3
CHF3 Methane, trifluoro- rCF 1.328 ±0.003 1.333 0.004 1 3
HSiCl Chlorosilylene rSiH 1.525 ±0.005 1.529 0.004 1 3
SF Monosulfur monofluoride rSF 1.599   1.604 0.005 1 2
SiH4 Silane rSiH 1.480 ±0.000 1.485 0.005 1 2
HBr hydrogen bromide rHBr 1.414 ±0.000 1.419 0.005 1 2
SiH3F monofluorosilane rSiH 1.476   1.481 0.005 1 3
HCl Hydrogen chloride rHCl 1.275 ±0.000 1.280 0.005 1 2
SiH3Cl chlorosilane rSiH 1.475   1.480 0.006 1 3
H2Se Hydrogen selenide rSeH 1.460   1.466 0.006 1 2
LiF lithium fluoride rLiF 1.564 ±0.000 1.570 0.006 1 2
HBr+ hydrogen bromide cation rHBr 1.448   1.455 0.006 1 2
PH phosphorus monohydride rPH 1.422   1.429 0.006 1 2
SiS silicon monosulfide rSiS 1.929 ±0.000 1.936 0.006 1 2
S2 Sulfur diatomic rS=S 1.889   1.896 0.007 1 2
CH2F2 Methane, difluoro- rCH 1.084 ±0.003 1.091 0.007 1 2
LiBr Lithium Bromide rLiBr 2.170 ±0.000 2.177 0.007 1 2
SO Sulfur monoxide rS=O 1.481   1.488 0.007 1 2
Cl2+ chlorine diatomic cation rClCl 1.892   1.899 0.007 1 2
Cl2 Chlorine diatomic rClCl 1.988   1.995 0.007 1 2
HCl+ hydrogen chloride cation rHCl 1.315   1.322 0.007 1 2
SSO Disulfur monoxide rS=O 1.456   1.464 0.008 1 2
SSO Disulfur monoxide rS=S 1.884   1.892 0.008 2 3
AsH3 Arsine rAsH 1.511 ±0.000 1.519 0.009 1 2
AlNC Aluminum isocyanide rAlN 1.855 ±0.005 1.864 0.009 1 2
PF5 Phosphorus pentafluoride rFP 1.577   1.586 0.009 1 5
C3O2 Carbon suboxide rC=O 1.146   1.156 0.010 2 4
GeH germylidene rGeH 1.588   1.598 0.010 1 2
CH3CH2OH Ethanol rCH 1.086   1.096 0.010 2 8
MgH magnesium monohydride rMgH 1.730   1.740 0.010 1 2
GeH3F monofluorogermane rGeF 1.731 ±0.000 1.742 0.011 1 2
GeF Germanium monofluoride rFGe 1.745   1.756 0.011 1 2
SiH Silylidyne rSiH 1.520   1.532 0.012 1 2
GaF Gallium monofluoride rFGa 1.774 ±0.000 1.787 0.012 1 2
SiH2F2 difluorosilane rSiH 1.462   1.474 0.012 1 4
SiH3Cl chlorosilane rSiCl 2.051   2.065 0.014 1 2
PF2 Phosphorus difluoride rPF 1.579   1.593 0.014 1 2
GeH3F monofluorogermane rGeH 1.515 ±0.000 1.530 0.015 1 3
SiH3F monofluorosilane rSiF 1.595   1.610 0.015 1 2
PF5 Phosphorus pentafluoride rPF 1.534   1.550 0.016 1 2
GeCl Germanium monochloride rClGe 2.164 ±0.000 2.180 0.016 1 2
SiCl Clorosilylidyne rSiCl 2.061 ±0.000 2.078 0.016 1 2
SF4 Sulfur tetrafluoride rSF 1.646 ±0.003 1.663 0.017 1 2
SF4 Sulfur tetrafluoride rSF 1.545 ±0.003 1.562 0.017 1 4
C3O2 Carbon suboxide rC=C 1.251   1.270 0.019 1 2
SiBr+ Silicon monobromide cation rSiBr 2.095 ±0.000 2.115 0.020 1 2
SiF2 Silicon difluoride rFSi 1.590 ±0.000 1.610 0.020 1 2
AlF Aluminum monofluoride rAlF 1.654 ±0.000 1.675 0.021 1 2
HSiCl Chlorosilylene rSiCl 2.067 ±0.003 2.088 0.021 1 2
GaBr Gallium monobromide rGaBr 2.352 ±0.000 2.377 0.025 1 2
AlBr Aluminum monobromide rAlBr 2.295   2.324 0.029 1 2
GaAs Gallium arsenide rGa#As 2.530 ±0.020 2.562 0.032 1 2
NaLi lithium sodium rLiNa 2.889   2.927 0.038 1 2
C4H8O2 Ethyl acetate rCO 1.448   1.506 0.058 5 6
161 molecules.