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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-Butanone, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.124371
Energy at 298.15K-270.135305
Nuclear repulsion energy245.925455
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3274 2975 16.64      
2 A 3232 2937 49.45      
3 A 3227 2932 45.55      
4 A 3226 2931 48.91      
5 A 3216 2922 26.87      
6 A 3213 2920 10.23      
7 A 3192 2900 0.60      
8 A 3173 2883 7.14      
9 A 3160 2871 14.16      
10 A 3155 2867 30.65      
11 A 1972 1792 265.14      
12 A 1630 1481 16.70      
13 A 1623 1475 5.96      
14 A 1613 1466 2.19      
15 A 1608 1461 1.12      
16 A 1599 1452 7.64      
17 A 1584 1440 11.79      
18 A 1546 1405 3.31      
19 A 1525 1386 2.97      
20 A 1522 1383 31.75      
21 A 1469 1335 2.42      
22 A 1456 1323 2.20      
23 A 1365 1241 44.45      
24 A 1285 1168 4.00      
25 A 1224 1112 1.12      
26 A 1188 1079 14.39      
27 A 1096 996 2.46      
28 A 1040 945 0.54      
29 A 1025 931 15.51      
30 A 1004 913 0.54      
31 A 955 868 2.82      
32 A 769 699 3.78      
33 A 654 595 1.26      
34 A 564 513 12.51      
35 A 533 484 5.97      
36 A 356 324 1.73      
37 A 291 264 1.82      
38 A 274 249 0.39      
39 A 254 231 0.44      
40 A 225 204 0.71      
41 A 137 125 0.06      
42 A 56 51 4.94      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32755.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9086) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29761.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.15314 0.09066 0.08038

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.557 -0.839 -0.787
C2 0.821 -0.140 -0.173
H3 1.307 1.852 0.419
H4 2.394 0.617 1.048
H5 0.785 0.850 1.752
C6 1.362 0.852 0.835
H7 -0.807 -0.793 -1.297
C8 -0.686 -0.232 -0.379
H9 -0.894 1.709 -1.340
H10 -0.860 -2.012 0.856
H11 -1.301 1.723 0.368
H12 -1.236 -0.525 1.712
H13 -2.377 -1.186 0.563
H14 -2.400 1.007 -0.790
C15 -1.322 -1.037 0.760
C16 -1.353 1.136 -0.542

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 H3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 C15 C16
O11.18712.95982.48773.14572.35192.41892.35933.57923.14884.00853.76174.17414.36613.27513.5252
C21.18712.13402.12962.16401.51392.08381.52362.77942.71762.87482.81673.44443.47382.50382.5472
H32.95982.13401.76071.74701.08453.79642.99212.82194.45142.61253.71404.77763.98973.92162.9178
H42.48772.12961.76071.77081.07924.21093.49854.20794.18693.91633.86285.12315.14804.07764.1027
H53.14572.16401.74701.77081.08263.81192.80623.62203.42022.65162.44523.94444.07752.99763.1487
C62.35191.51391.08451.07921.08263.45812.61593.24943.62442.84073.06864.26714.10043.28323.0574
H72.41892.08383.79644.21093.81193.45811.08282.50422.47473.05683.05212.46602.45622.13542.1418
C82.35931.52362.99213.49852.80622.61591.08282.17602.17352.18092.18282.15852.15391.53391.5301
H93.57922.77942.82194.20793.62203.24942.50422.17604.32091.75563.79863.76871.75003.48411.0843
H103.14882.71764.45144.18693.42023.62442.47472.17354.32093.79201.75661.75263.76701.08323.4792
H114.00852.87482.61253.91632.65162.84073.05682.18091.75563.79202.62043.10711.74862.78771.0840
H123.76172.81673.71403.86282.44523.06863.05212.18283.79861.75662.62041.74923.15621.08442.8030
H134.17413.44444.77765.12313.94444.26712.46602.15853.76871.75263.10711.74922.57621.08352.7678
H144.36613.47383.98975.14804.07754.10042.45622.15391.75003.76701.74863.15622.57622.78221.0834
C153.27512.50383.92164.07762.99763.28322.13541.53393.48411.08322.78771.08441.08352.78222.5337
C163.52522.54722.91784.10273.14873.05742.14181.53011.08433.47921.08402.80302.76781.08342.5337

picture of 2-Butanone, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C6 120.609 O1 C2 C8 120.490
C2 C6 H3 109.306 C2 C6 H4 109.275
C2 C6 H5 111.829 C2 C8 H7 104.896
C2 C8 C15 109.951 C2 C8 C16 113.048
H3 C6 H4 108.929 H3 C6 H5 107.444
H4 C6 H5 110.001 C6 C2 C8 118.900
H7 C8 C15 108.148 H7 C8 C16 108.906
C8 C15 H10 111.131 C8 C15 H12 111.813
C8 C15 H13 109.916 C8 C16 H9 111.534
C8 C16 H11 111.951 C8 C16 H14 109.820
H9 C16 H11 108.128 H9 C16 H14 107.665
H10 C15 H12 108.274 H10 C15 H13 107.979
H11 C16 H14 107.566 H12 C15 H13 107.582
C15 C8 C16 111.565
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.913      
2 C 0.724      
3 H 0.165      
4 H 0.137      
5 H 0.137      
6 C -0.288      
7 H 0.096      
8 C -0.101      
9 H 0.129      
10 H 0.144      
11 H 0.148      
12 H 0.136      
13 H 0.129      
14 H 0.129      
15 C -0.395      
16 C -0.377      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.188 1.818 1.604 3.266
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.554 3.776 3.493
y 3.776 -39.298 -1.632
z 3.493 -1.632 -39.098
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.356 3.776 3.493
y 3.776 1.028 -1.632
z 3.493 -1.632 1.328
Polar
3z2-r22.656
x2-y2-2.256
xy3.776
xz3.493
yz-1.632


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.517 -0.138 -0.117
y -0.138 8.805 0.279
z -0.117 0.279 8.309


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000