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All results from a given calculation for C4H6(CH3)2 (1,1-dimethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: HF/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/STO-3G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/STO-3G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/STO-3G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.437890
Energy at 298.15K-231.451448
Nuclear repulsion energy253.698188
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3751 3063 2.63      
2 A' 3750 3062 4.86      
3 A' 3747 3060 0.95      
4 A' 3740 3054 0.20      
5 A' 3623 2958 1.12      
6 A' 3611 2949 0.83      
7 A' 3563 2909 2.23      
8 A' 3563 2909 2.68      
9 A' 1841 1503 0.96      
10 A' 1835 1499 0.17      
11 A' 1833 1497 0.46      
12 A' 1806 1475 0.35      
13 A' 1742 1423 0.65      
14 A' 1736 1417 0.07      
15 A' 1651 1348 0.23      
16 A' 1569 1281 7.91      
17 A' 1489 1215 14.19      
18 A' 1438 1174 0.76      
19 A' 1201 981 1.21      
20 A' 1169 954 0.31      
21 A' 1151 940 0.27      
22 A' 1114 909 0.15      
23 A' 1003 819 0.12      
24 A' 858 701 0.94      
25 A' 728 595 0.34      
26 A' 438 358 0.10      
27 A' 383 313 0.00      
28 A' 67 55 0.00      
29 A" 3747 3059 3.20      
30 A" 3746 3058 0.22      
31 A" 3742 3055 0.12      
32 A" 3614 2951 2.76      
33 A" 1844 1506 1.59      
34 A" 1834 1497 0.00      
35 A" 1810 1478 0.06      
36 A" 1587 1296 3.16      
37 A" 1535 1254 0.58      
38 A" 1474 1204 3.41      
39 A" 1461 1193 0.91      
40 A" 1296 1058 0.00      
41 A" 1190 972 0.00      
42 A" 1173 958 0.03      
43 A" 1090 890 0.61      
44 A" 944 771 0.14      
45 A" 442 361 0.04      
46 A" 347 283 0.00      
47 A" 274 224 0.02      
48 A" 240 196 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43894.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8165) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35839.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/STO-3G
ABC
0.16308 0.10148 0.09284

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.046 0.406 0.000
C2 0.167 -1.786 0.000
C3 -0.046 -0.709 1.096
C4 -0.046 -0.709 -1.096
C5 1.250 1.248 0.000
C6 -1.286 1.324 0.000
H7 1.168 -2.206 0.000
H8 -0.553 -2.599 0.000
H9 0.744 -0.633 1.838
H10 0.744 -0.633 -1.838
H11 -0.999 -0.803 1.608
H12 -0.999 -0.803 -1.608
H13 2.125 0.606 0.000
H14 -2.199 0.737 0.000
H15 1.292 1.882 -0.880
H16 1.292 1.882 0.880
H17 -1.290 1.961 0.880
H18 -1.290 1.961 -0.880

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C12.20221.56341.56341.54431.54292.88103.04832.25432.25432.22662.22662.18012.17902.17812.17812.17692.1769
C22.20221.55071.55073.22063.43221.08651.08652.24532.24532.21592.21593.09113.45873.93663.93664.11474.1147
C31.56341.55072.19122.58952.62142.21732.24321.08663.03911.08652.86852.76442.81613.52282.92432.95323.5467
C41.56341.55072.19122.58952.62142.21732.24323.03911.08662.86851.08652.76442.81612.92433.52283.54672.9532
C51.54433.22062.58952.58952.53673.45494.24842.67752.67753.44193.44191.08573.48651.08631.08632.78072.7807
C61.54293.43222.62142.62142.53674.29973.99123.36573.36572.68192.68193.48611.08572.78112.78111.08641.0864
H72.88101.08652.21732.21733.45494.29971.76592.45682.45683.04193.04192.97064.47284.18434.18434.91764.9176
H83.04831.08652.24322.24324.24843.99121.76592.98832.98832.45192.45194.17713.72054.92624.92624.70234.7023
H92.25432.24531.08663.03912.67753.36572.45682.98833.67631.76633.86582.61163.73083.74382.74653.43214.2722
H102.25432.24533.03911.08662.67753.36572.45682.98833.67633.86581.76632.61163.73082.74653.74384.27223.4321
H112.22662.21591.08652.86853.44192.68193.04192.45191.76633.86583.21633.78582.52974.31913.60432.87273.7303
H122.22662.21592.86851.08653.44192.68193.04192.45193.86581.76633.21633.78582.52973.60434.31913.73032.8727
H132.18013.09112.76442.76441.08573.48612.97064.17712.61162.61163.78583.78584.32671.76031.76033.77813.7781
H142.17903.45872.81612.81613.48651.08574.47283.72053.73083.73082.52972.52974.32673.77883.77881.76041.7604
H152.17813.93663.52282.92431.08632.78114.18434.92623.74382.74654.31913.60431.76033.77881.76083.12642.5835
H162.17813.93662.92433.52281.08632.78114.18434.92622.74653.74383.60434.31911.76033.77881.76082.58353.1264
H172.17694.11472.95323.54672.78071.08644.91764.70233.43214.27222.87273.73033.77811.76043.12642.58351.7605
H182.17694.11473.54672.95322.78071.08644.91764.70234.27223.43213.73032.87273.77811.76042.58353.12641.7605

picture of 1,1-dimethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 90.012 C1 C3 H9 115.388
C1 C3 H11 113.101 C1 C4 C2 90.012
C1 C4 H10 115.388 C1 C4 H12 113.101
C1 C5 H13 110.767 C1 C5 H15 110.572
C1 C5 H16 110.572 C1 C6 H14 110.784
C1 C6 H17 110.577 C1 C6 H18 110.577
C2 C3 H9 115.603 C2 C3 H11 113.161
C2 C4 H10 115.603 C2 C4 H12 113.161
C3 C1 C4 88.977 C3 C1 C5 112.864
C3 C1 C6 115.106 C3 C2 C4 89.907
C3 C2 H7 113.272 C3 C2 H8 115.425
C4 C1 C5 112.864 C4 C1 C6 115.106
C4 C2 H7 113.272 C4 C2 H8 115.425
C5 C1 C6 110.504 H7 C2 H8 108.712
H9 C3 H11 108.745 H10 C4 H12 108.745
H13 C5 H15 108.279 H13 C5 H16 108.279
H14 C6 H17 108.283 H14 C6 H18 108.283
H15 C5 H16 108.284 H17 C6 H18 108.246
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.050      
2 C -0.108      
3 C -0.112      
4 C -0.112      
5 C -0.181      
6 C -0.183      
7 H 0.053      
8 H 0.052      
9 H 0.050      
10 H 0.050      
11 H 0.052      
12 H 0.052      
13 H 0.055      
14 H 0.055      
15 H 0.056      
16 H 0.056      
17 H 0.057      
18 H 0.057      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.005 0.057 0.000 0.057
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.587 0.120 0.000
y 0.120 -38.355 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.117
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.649 0.120 0.000
y 0.120 -0.503 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.146
Polar
3z2-r2-0.292
x2-y20.768
xy0.120
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.536 -0.017 0.000
y -0.017 4.911 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.512


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 168.880
(<r2>)1/2 12.995