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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-476.772259
Energy at 298.15K-476.778697
HF Energy-476.772259
Nuclear repulsion energy107.595038
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3250 2940 60.62      
2 A' 3224 2916 21.37      
3 A' 3187 2883 33.40      
4 A' 2827 2557 16.92      
5 A' 1637 1481 1.54      
6 A' 1629 1473 3.51      
7 A' 1551 1403 2.41      
8 A' 1444 1306 58.56      
9 A' 1211 1095 3.17      
10 A' 1059 958 2.62      
11 A' 946 855 3.53      
12 A' 721 652 3.73      
13 A' 327 296 2.51      
14 A" 3280 2966 50.92      
15 A" 3249 2938 9.16      
16 A" 1628 1473 7.98      
17 A" 1389 1256 1.09      
18 A" 1151 1041 2.24      
19 A" 854 772 4.17      
20 A" 272 246 2.33      
21 A" 199 180 23.57      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17517.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9044) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15843.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311G*
ABC
0.97249 0.18107 0.16175

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.518 0.697 0.000
C2 0.000 0.825 0.000
S3 -0.757 -0.838 0.000
H4 1.973 1.682 0.000
H5 1.867 0.166 0.878
H6 1.867 0.166 -0.878
H7 -0.333 1.362 0.878
H8 -0.333 1.362 -0.878
H9 -2.034 -0.458 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52332.74461.08471.08401.08402.15352.15353.7346
C21.52331.82792.15062.16642.16641.08131.08132.4049
S32.74461.82793.71522.94432.94432.40692.40691.3317
H41.08472.15063.71521.75471.75472.48762.48764.5422
H51.08402.16642.94431.75471.75602.50453.05854.0471
H61.08402.16642.94431.75471.75603.05852.50454.0471
H72.15351.08132.40692.48762.50453.05851.75512.6416
H82.15351.08132.40692.48763.05852.50451.75512.6416
H93.73462.40491.33174.54224.04714.04712.64162.6416

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.636 C1 C2 H7 110.398
C1 C2 H8 110.398 C2 C1 H4 109.965
C2 C1 H5 111.267 C2 C1 H6 111.267
C2 S3 H9 97.900 S3 C2 H7 108.933
S3 C2 H8 108.933 H4 C1 H5 108.017
H4 C1 H6 108.017 H5 C1 H6 108.187
H7 C2 H8 108.505
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.624      
2 C -0.534      
3 S -0.117      
4 H 0.218      
5 H 0.225      
6 H 0.225      
7 H 0.237      
8 H 0.237      
9 H 0.134      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.050 1.922 0.000 1.923
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.030 1.910 0.000 1.911


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.165 -0.221 0.000
y -0.221 -29.036 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.666
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.185 -0.221 0.000
y -0.221 -1.620 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.565
Polar
3z2-r2-5.130
x2-y23.871
xy-0.221
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.355 0.842 0.000
y 0.842 6.145 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.375


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.814
(<r2>)1/2 9.155

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-476.772793
Energy at 298.15K-476.779280
HF Energy-476.772793
Nuclear repulsion energy107.343338
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3278 2964 50.39      
2 A 3252 2941 15.07      
3 A 3238 2928 65.87      
4 A 3222 2914 6.31      
5 A 3180 2876 39.98      
6 A 2822 2552 15.33      
7 A 1631 1475 2.88      
8 A 1626 1471 8.40      
9 A 1615 1461 1.37      
10 A 1550 1402 2.14      
11 A 1448 1309 28.98      
12 A 1402 1268 4.28      
13 A 1231 1114 16.78      
14 A 1159 1048 0.53      
15 A 1053 952 5.83      
16 A 950 859 8.81      
17 A 792 716 1.68      
18 A 711 643 7.52      
19 A 352 318 1.35      
20 A 278 251 2.05      
21 A 225 203 21.51      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17507.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9044) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15833.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311G*
ABC
0.97689 0.17522 0.16098

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.642 -0.350 -0.050
C2 0.495 0.642 0.089
S3 -1.162 -0.101 -0.082
H4 2.595 0.165 0.024
H5 1.611 -1.101 0.732
H6 1.603 -0.860 -1.004
H7 0.545 1.170 1.031
H8 0.538 1.386 -0.697
H9 -1.119 -0.888 0.993

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52222.81551.08611.08481.08312.16372.15633.0002
C21.52221.82462.15412.16702.16261.08151.08252.4009
S32.81551.82463.76853.05823.01212.40222.34091.3322
H41.08612.15413.76851.75351.75922.49512.49823.9807
H51.08482.16703.05821.75351.75302.52683.06222.7509
H61.08312.16263.01211.75921.75303.06332.50473.3762
H72.16371.08152.40222.49512.52683.06331.74072.6474
H82.15631.08252.34092.49823.06222.50471.74073.2816
H93.00022.40091.33223.98072.75093.37622.64743.2816

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.240 C1 C2 H7 111.281
C1 C2 H8 110.624 C2 C1 H4 110.231
C2 C1 H5 111.347 C2 C1 H6 111.093
C2 S3 H9 97.805 S3 C2 H7 108.800
S3 C2 H8 104.345 H4 C1 H5 107.750
H4 C1 H6 108.378 H5 C1 H6 107.918
H7 C2 H8 107.107
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.589      
2 C -0.557      
3 S -0.115      
4 H 0.210      
5 H 0.208      
6 H 0.229      
7 H 0.240      
8 H 0.241      
9 H 0.132      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.736 0.107 0.883 1.951
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.029 1.602 -1.019
y 1.602 -27.797 -1.811
z -1.019 -1.811 -27.373
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.444 1.602 -1.019
y 1.602 0.903 -1.811
z -1.019 -1.811 1.540
Polar
3z2-r23.081
x2-y2-2.231
xy1.602
xz-1.019
yz-1.811


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.922 0.504 0.063
y 0.504 5.142 -0.383
z 0.063 -0.383 4.998


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.417
(<r2>)1/2 9.188