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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: BLYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-550.173730
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-550.173730
Nuclear repulsion energy218.148307
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3371 3119 4.11      
2 A' 3235 2993 13.21      
3 A' 3225 2984 0.01      
4 A' 3209 2969 4.23      
5 A' 3190 2951 7.58      
6 A' 2838 2625 36.44      
7 A' 1657 1533 1.83      
8 A' 1645 1522 0.81      
9 A' 1631 1509 0.30      
10 A' 1622 1501 1.12      
11 A' 1533 1419 0.47      
12 A' 1480 1369 2.26      
13 A' 1420 1313 1.28      
14 A' 1330 1230 29.29      
15 A' 1183 1095 0.28      
16 A' 1103 1021 2.44      
17 A' 1079 998 1.24      
18 A' 996 922 4.08      
19 A' 920 851 1.04      
20 A' 832 770 0.39      
21 A' 390 361 0.65      
22 A' 323 299 0.36      
23 A' 154 143 0.54      
24 A" 3374 3122 6.86      
25 A" 3341 3091 11.30      
26 A" 3324 3075 0.19      
27 A" 3292 3046 8.69      
28 A" 1648 1525 3.28      
29 A" 1393 1288 0.00      
30 A" 1371 1268 0.03      
31 A" 1301 1204 0.24      
32 A" 1134 1049 0.08      
33 A" 977 904 0.71      
34 A" 832 770 0.32      
35 A" 765 707 6.83      
36 A" 233 216 0.01      
37 A" 192 177 8.79      
38 A" 109 101 0.82      
39 A" 92 85 0.22      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30870.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9252) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28561.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.51544 0.04222 0.04023

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.460 -1.869 0.000
C2 -0.193 -1.021 0.000
C3 0.000 0.541 0.000
C4 -1.375 1.311 0.000
C5 -1.186 2.868 0.000
H6 0.909 -3.130 0.000
H7 -0.784 -1.314 0.897
H8 -0.784 -1.314 -0.897
H9 0.588 0.841 -0.896
H10 0.588 0.841 0.896
H11 -1.962 1.011 0.896
H12 -1.962 1.011 -0.896
H13 -2.171 3.378 0.000
H14 -0.625 3.195 0.898
H15 -0.625 3.195 -0.898

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.85762.81824.25975.42641.37612.47962.47962.98472.98474.56154.56156.38105.55005.5500
C21.85761.57382.61364.01372.38001.11411.11412.20822.20822.83902.83904.82314.33214.3321
C32.81821.57381.57532.61173.78252.20562.20561.11241.11242.20752.20753.57212.87062.8706
C44.25972.61361.57531.56914.99352.83622.83622.20772.20771.11231.11232.21572.21852.2185
C55.42644.01372.61171.56916.35394.29674.29672.83892.83892.20332.20331.10891.10871.1087
H61.37612.38003.78254.99356.35392.63982.63984.08364.08365.11795.11797.20036.57056.5705
H72.47961.11412.20562.83624.29672.63981.79423.12132.55492.60663.16364.97474.51254.8566
H82.47961.11412.20562.83624.29672.63981.79422.55493.12133.16362.60664.97474.85664.5125
H92.98472.20821.11242.20772.83894.08363.12132.55491.79183.12102.55553.85363.19892.6483
H102.98472.20821.11242.20772.83894.08362.55493.12131.79182.55553.12103.85362.64833.1989
H114.56152.83902.20751.11232.20335.11792.60663.16363.12102.55551.79142.53982.56143.1272
H124.56152.83902.20751.11232.20335.11793.16362.60662.55553.12101.79142.53983.12722.5614
H136.38104.82313.57212.21571.10897.20034.97474.97473.85363.85362.53982.53981.79741.7974
H145.55004.33212.87062.21851.10876.57054.51254.85663.19892.64832.56143.12721.79741.7968
H155.55004.33212.87062.21851.10876.57054.85664.51252.64833.19893.12722.56141.79741.7968

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 110.155 S1 C2 H7 110.600
S1 C2 H8 110.600 C2 S1 H6 93.586
C2 C3 C4 112.188 C2 C3 H9 109.377
C2 C3 H10 109.377 C3 C2 H7 109.079
C3 C2 H8 109.079 C3 C4 C5 112.322
C3 C4 H11 109.233 C3 C4 H12 109.233
C4 C3 H9 109.243 C4 C3 H10 109.243
C4 C5 H13 110.479 C4 C5 H14 110.711
C4 C5 H15 110.711 C5 C4 H11 109.326
C5 C4 H12 109.326 H7 C2 H8 107.261
H9 C3 H10 107.288 H11 C4 H12 107.271
H13 C5 H14 108.299 H13 C5 H15 108.299
H14 C5 H15 108.255
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.091      
2 C -0.207      
3 C -0.128      
4 C -0.125      
5 C -0.212      
6 H -0.030      
7 H 0.066      
8 H 0.066      
9 H 0.068      
10 H 0.068      
11 H 0.066      
12 H 0.066      
13 H 0.071      
14 H 0.070      
15 H 0.070      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.842 -0.134 0.000 0.853
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.674 1.017 0.000
y 1.017 -35.385 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.470
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.246 1.017 0.000
y 1.017 2.687 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.441
Polar
3z2-r2-0.881
x2-y2-3.288
xy1.017
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.664 -0.848 0.000
y -0.848 5.774 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.243


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 271.818
(<r2>)1/2 16.487