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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCH2CH3 (1-Butene)

using model chemistry: BLYP/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-157.187190
Energy at 298.15K-157.195040
HF Energy-157.187190
Nuclear repulsion energy116.417655
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3135 3135 20.02      
2 A 3056 3056 7.59      
3 A 3037 3037 33.75      
4 A 3021 3021 33.80      
5 A 3015 3015 35.18      
6 A 2973 2973 10.33      
7 A 2958 2958 32.74      
8 A 2929 2929 25.85      
9 A 1647 1647 13.64      
10 A 1472 1472 4.82      
11 A 1464 1464 5.67      
12 A 1448 1448 3.30      
13 A 1424 1424 1.28      
14 A 1374 1374 1.05      
15 A 1309 1309 2.60      
16 A 1292 1292 1.42      
17 A 1258 1258 0.12      
18 A 1169 1169 0.25      
19 A 1063 1063 3.55      
20 A 1001 1001 11.67      
21 A 983 983 2.55      
22 A 968 968 1.36      
23 A 911 911 41.02      
24 A 832 832 2.39      
25 A 780 780 3.05      
26 A 635 635 10.03      
27 A 424 424 0.78      
28 A 309 309 0.55      
29 A 225 225 0.03      
30 A 106 106 0.08      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23108.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23108.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.75362 0.13608 0.13300

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.740 -0.246 -0.295
C2 0.541 0.521 0.309
C3 -0.727 -0.296 0.339
C4 -1.870 0.017 -0.280
H5 -0.678 -1.225 0.915
H6 1.546 -0.518 -1.340
H7 2.651 0.363 -0.263
H8 1.938 -1.173 0.260
H9 0.799 0.821 1.337
H10 0.368 1.448 -0.255
H11 -1.970 0.930 -0.869
H12 -2.748 -0.623 -0.221

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.54612.54743.61962.87471.09711.09741.09812.16532.18073.93354.5044
C21.54611.50852.53242.21342.19292.19272.19641.10211.09902.80293.5222
C32.54741.50851.33731.09432.83503.49472.80672.13862.14322.12252.1225
C43.61962.53241.33732.09653.61704.53514.02623.22282.65631.09041.0884
H52.87472.21341.09432.09653.24523.87212.69652.55813.09953.08152.4374
H61.09712.19292.83503.61703.24521.77691.77273.08552.53603.83144.4393
H71.09742.19273.49474.53513.87211.77691.77332.49092.52854.69505.4893
H81.09812.19642.80674.02622.69651.77271.77332.53703.09874.57874.7426
H92.16531.10212.13863.22282.55813.08552.49092.53701.76483.54174.1346
H102.18071.09902.14322.65633.09952.53602.52853.09871.76482.47153.7416
H113.93352.80292.12251.09043.08153.83144.69504.57873.54172.47151.8541
H124.50443.52222.12251.08842.43744.43935.48934.74264.13463.74161.8541

picture of 1-Butene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.010 C1 C2 H9 108.539
C1 C2 H10 109.910 C2 C1 H6 110.977
C2 C1 H7 110.947 C2 C1 H8 111.195
C2 C3 C4 125.614 C2 C3 H5 115.591
C3 C2 H9 109.013 C3 C2 H10 109.559
C3 C4 H11 121.600 C3 C4 H12 121.760
C4 C3 H5 118.792 H6 C1 H7 108.128
H6 C1 H8 107.708 H7 C1 H8 107.740
H9 C2 H10 106.598 H11 C4 H12 116.640
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.239      
2 C -0.034      
3 C -0.106      
4 C -0.227      
5 H 0.086      
6 H 0.083      
7 H 0.077      
8 H 0.074      
9 H 0.061      
10 H 0.046      
11 H 0.084      
12 H 0.099      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.400 0.059 0.108 0.419
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.311 0.501 0.768
y 0.501 -27.021 -1.170
z 0.768 -1.170 -27.874
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.136 0.501 0.768
y 0.501 0.572 -1.170
z 0.768 -1.170 -0.708
Polar
3z2-r2-1.416
x2-y2-0.291
xy0.501
xz0.768
yz-1.170


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.962 -0.116 0.747
y -0.116 6.870 -0.368
z 0.747 -0.368 6.628


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 104.531
(<r2>)1/2 10.224