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All results from a given calculation for B5H9 (pentaborane9)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C4V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-129.566025
Energy at 298.15K-129.576498
HF Energy-129.566025
Nuclear repulsion energy135.295720
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2767 2650 25.54      
2 A1 2751 2634 27.49      
3 A1 1976 1892 25.74      
4 A1 1192 1142 11.90      
5 A1 1019 976 0.04      
6 A1 808 773 2.42      
7 A1 723 692 1.26      
8 A2 1403 1343 0.00      
9 A2 843 808 0.00      
10 B1 1941 1859 0.00      
11 B1 1046 1002 0.00      
12 B1 767 734 0.00      
13 B1 646 618 0.00      
14 B2 2742 2626 0.00      
15 B2 1669 1598 0.00      
16 B2 808 773 0.00      
17 B2 728 697 0.00      
18 B2 472 452 0.00      
19 E 2752 2635 97.00      
19 E 2752 2635 97.00      
20 E 1939 1857 21.52      
20 E 1939 1857 21.52      
21 E 1530 1466 79.72      
21 E 1530 1466 79.72      
22 E 1102 1056 2.25      
22 E 1102 1056 2.25      
23 E 950 910 6.84      
23 E 950 910 6.84      
24 E 927 888 22.00      
24 E 927 888 22.00      
25 E 810 775 0.27      
25 E 810 775 0.27      
26 E 634 607 22.11      
26 E 634 607 22.11      
27 E 586 561 2.81      
27 E 586 561 2.81      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23377.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9577) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22388.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G
ABC
0.23328 0.23328 0.16276

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G

Point Group is C4v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
B1 0.000 0.000 0.978
H2 0.000 0.000 2.159
B3 0.000 1.277 -0.145
B4 1.277 0.000 -0.145
B5 0.000 -1.277 -0.145
B6 -1.277 0.000 -0.145
H7 0.000 2.450 0.008
H8 2.450 0.000 0.008
H9 0.000 -2.450 0.008
H10 -2.450 0.000 0.008
H11 0.968 0.968 -1.045
H12 0.968 -0.968 -1.045
H13 -0.968 -0.968 -1.045
H14 -0.968 0.968 -1.045

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  B1 H2 B3 B4 B5 B6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
B11.18111.70091.70091.70091.70092.63472.63472.63472.63472.44262.44262.44262.4426
H21.18112.63472.63472.63472.63473.26003.26003.26003.26003.48433.48433.48433.4843
B31.70092.63471.80622.55431.80621.18272.76703.73012.76701.35722.60512.60511.3572
B41.70092.63471.80621.80622.55432.76701.18272.76703.73011.35721.35722.60512.6051
B51.70092.63472.55431.80621.80623.73012.76701.18272.76702.60511.35721.35722.6051
B61.70092.63471.80622.55431.80622.76703.73012.76701.18272.60512.60511.35721.3572
H72.63473.26001.18272.76703.73012.76703.46454.89953.46452.05973.70493.70492.0597
H82.63473.26002.76701.18272.76703.73013.46453.46454.89952.05972.05973.70493.7049
H92.63473.26003.73012.76701.18272.76704.89953.46453.46453.70492.05972.05973.7049
H102.63473.26002.76703.73012.76701.18273.46454.89953.46453.70493.70492.05972.0597
H112.44263.48431.35721.35722.60512.60512.05972.05973.70493.70491.93582.73761.9358
H122.44263.48432.60511.35721.35722.60513.70492.05972.05973.70491.93581.93582.7376
H132.44263.48432.60512.60511.35721.35723.70493.70492.05972.05972.73761.93581.9358
H142.44263.48431.35722.60512.60511.35722.05973.70493.70492.05971.93582.73761.9358

picture of pentaborane9 state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
B1 B3 B4 57.931 B1 B3 B6 57.931
B1 B3 H7 131.202 B1 B3 H11 105.470
B1 B3 H14 105.470 B1 B4 B3 57.931
B1 B4 B5 57.931 B1 B4 H11 105.470
B1 B4 H12 105.470 B1 B5 B6 57.931
B1 B5 H9 131.202 B1 B5 H12 105.470
B1 B5 H13 105.470 B1 B6 H10 131.202
B1 B6 H13 105.470 B1 B6 H14 105.470
B2 B1 B3 131.335 B2 B1 B4 131.335
B2 B1 B5 131.335 B2 B1 B6 131.335
B3 B1 B4 64.138 B3 B1 B5 97.330
B3 B1 B6 64.138 B3 B4 B5 90.000
B3 B4 H8 134.517 B3 B4 H11 48.286
B3 B4 H12 110.069 B3 B6 B5 90.000
B3 B6 H10 134.517 B3 B6 H13 110.069
B3 B6 H14 48.286 B3 H11 B4 83.429
B3 H14 B6 83.429 B4 B1 B5 64.138
B4 B1 B6 97.330 B4 B3 B6 90.000
B4 B3 H7 134.517 B4 B3 H11 48.286
B4 B3 H14 110.069 B4 B5 B6 90.000
B4 B5 H9 134.517 B4 B5 H12 48.286
B4 B5 H13 110.069 B4 H12 B5 83.429
B5 B1 B6 64.138 B5 B4 H8 134.517
B5 B4 H11 110.069 B5 B4 H12 48.286
B5 B6 H10 134.517 B5 B6 H13 48.286
B5 B6 H14 110.069 B5 H13 B6 83.429
B6 B3 H7 134.517 B6 B3 H11 110.069
B6 B3 H14 48.286 B6 B5 H9 134.517
B6 B5 H12 110.069 B6 B5 H13 48.286
H7 B3 H11 108.183 H7 B3 H14 108.183
H8 B4 H11 108.183 H8 B4 H12 108.183
H9 B5 H12 108.183 H9 B5 H13 108.183
H10 B6 H13 108.183 H10 B6 H14 108.183
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 B 0.135      
2 H 0.027      
3 B -0.191      
4 B -0.191      
5 B -0.191      
6 B -0.191      
7 H 0.060      
8 H 0.060      
9 H 0.060      
10 H 0.060      
11 H 0.090      
12 H 0.090      
13 H 0.090      
14 H 0.090      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.287 2.287
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.812 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.812 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.292
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.240 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.240 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.480
Polar
3z2-r2-0.961
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.781 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.781 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.032


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 100.825
(<r2>)1/2 10.041