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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2CH3 (1-Fluoropropane)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 gauche 1A

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1 gauche)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-218.213643
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-218.213643
Nuclear repulsion energy130.655064
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3132 3132 19.42      
2 A 3119 3119 38.46      
3 A 3096 3096 37.93      
4 A 3081 3081 15.10      
5 A 3047 3047 21.31      
6 A 3044 3044 24.39      
7 A 3039 3039 24.44      
8 A 1504 1504 2.84      
9 A 1499 1499 9.48      
10 A 1487 1487 6.90      
11 A 1466 1466 3.39      
12 A 1418 1418 9.49      
13 A 1405 1405 4.57      
14 A 1375 1375 0.13      
15 A 1301 1301 1.79      
16 A 1274 1274 1.50      
17 A 1175 1175 1.21      
18 A 1128 1128 13.40      
19 A 1101 1101 55.14      
20 A 987 987 49.06      
21 A 919 919 2.85      
22 A 887 887 3.97      
23 A 766 766 0.78      
24 A 478 478 3.95      
25 A 314 314 1.19      
26 A 211 211 1.40      
27 A 141 141 2.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21196.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21196.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.49167 0.16953 0.14372

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.790 0.506 0.300
C2 -0.592 0.647 -0.286
C3 -1.530 -0.479 0.117
F4 1.402 -0.648 -0.172
H5 1.429 1.349 0.024
H6 0.754 0.430 1.392
H7 -0.506 0.701 -1.375
H8 -0.989 1.612 0.045
H9 -2.517 -0.347 -0.329
H10 -1.141 -1.445 -0.206
H11 -1.657 -0.515 1.202

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.50732.52731.38921.09331.09472.12642.11013.47292.79132.8005
C21.50731.51972.38022.16212.16131.09391.09512.16722.16392.1673
C32.52731.51972.95193.47982.76882.16062.16041.09111.09081.0930
F41.38922.38022.95192.00662.00632.62823.29753.93432.66563.3563
H51.09332.16213.47982.00661.78082.47422.43314.31023.80343.7929
H61.09472.16132.76882.00631.78083.05172.49973.77683.10742.5959
H72.12641.09392.16062.62822.47423.05171.75502.49772.52513.0733
H82.11011.09512.16043.29752.43312.49971.75502.51233.07072.5111
H93.47292.16721.09113.93434.31023.77682.49772.51231.76481.7647
H102.79132.16391.09082.66563.80343.10742.52513.07071.76481.7648
H112.80052.16731.09303.35633.79292.59593.07332.51111.76471.7648

picture of 1-Fluoropropane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.215 C1 C2 H7 108.627
C1 C2 H8 107.299 C2 C1 F4 110.457
C2 C1 H5 111.496 C2 C1 H6 111.337
C2 C3 H9 111.154 C2 C3 H10 110.910
C2 C3 H11 111.046 C3 C2 H7 110.462
C3 C2 H8 110.375 F4 C1 H5 107.262
F4 C1 H6 107.153 H5 C1 H6 108.954
H7 C2 H8 106.597 H9 C3 H10 107.964
H9 C3 H11 107.794 H10 C3 H11 107.826
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/daug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.032      
2 C -0.422      
3 C -1.024      
4 F -0.852      
5 H 0.416      
6 H 0.388      
7 H 0.333      
8 H 0.366      
9 H 0.256      
10 H 0.193      
11 H 0.379      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.054 1.458 0.464 1.858
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.172 1.737 0.706
y 1.737 -25.615 -0.041
z 0.706 -0.041 -24.900
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.915 1.737 0.706
y 1.737 0.421 -0.041
z 0.706 -0.041 1.494
Polar
3z2-r22.987
x2-y2-1.557
xy1.737
xz0.706
yz-0.041


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.499 0.255 0.060
y 0.255 6.032 -0.037
z 0.060 -0.037 5.734


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 91.570
(<r2>)1/2 9.569