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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1Σg
1 2 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.738651
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-399.738651
Nuclear repulsion energy63.676713
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 389 369 0.00      
2 Σu 739 701 99.98      
3 Πu 45i 43i 79.82      
3 Πu 45i 43i 79.82      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 518.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9493) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 492.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G*
B
0.09491

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G*

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.965
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.965

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.96541.9654
Na21.96543.9308
Na31.96543.9308

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.802      
2 Na 0.401      
3 Na 0.401      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.667 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -20.667 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.463
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.065 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.065 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 30.130
Polar
3z2-r260.260
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.712 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.712 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 26.476


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 91.617
(<r2>)1/2 9.572

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.738742
Energy at 298.15K-399.740233
HF Energy-399.738742
Nuclear repulsion energy63.806118
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 397 376 1.80      
2 A1 63 60 73.81      
3 B2 730 693 104.46      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 595.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9493) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 564.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G*
ABC
15.62483 0.09700 0.09640

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.221
Na2 0.000 1.944 -0.080
Na3 0.000 -1.944 -0.080

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.96741.9674
Na21.96743.8883
Na31.96743.8883

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 162.368
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.797      
2 Na 0.399      
3 Na 0.399      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.429 1.429
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.657 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.820 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -20.821
Traceless
 xyz
x -14.657 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 29.559 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.902
Polar
3z2-r2-29.804
x2-y2-29.477
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.665 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 26.482 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.711


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 90.488
(<r2>)1/2 9.513