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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B1B95/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.601826
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.601826
Nuclear repulsion energy223.622705
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3145 3013 33.90      
2 A' 3086 2956 35.26      
3 A' 3063 2934 40.70      
4 A' 3059 2930 19.53      
5 A' 3055 2926 8.41      
6 A' 2719 2604 4.25      
7 A' 1485 1423 6.70      
8 A' 1472 1410 0.80      
9 A' 1466 1404 1.53      
10 A' 1461 1400 1.62      
11 A' 1396 1337 4.14      
12 A' 1384 1326 3.10      
13 A' 1316 1261 6.16      
14 A' 1229 1177 18.99      
15 A' 1138 1091 1.23      
16 A' 1094 1048 0.28      
17 A' 1057 1012 0.18      
18 A' 928 889 1.90      
19 A' 856 820 1.18      
20 A' 758 726 4.14      
21 A' 385 369 0.61      
22 A' 319 306 0.84      
23 A' 150 144 1.21      
24 A" 3150 3017 26.87      
25 A" 3139 3007 39.54      
26 A" 3111 2980 14.97      
27 A" 3088 2958 1.25      
28 A" 1473 1411 7.59      
29 A" 1317 1262 0.34      
30 A" 1290 1236 0.64      
31 A" 1215 1163 0.48      
32 A" 1062 1017 0.93      
33 A" 915 877 1.45      
34 A" 781 748 0.00      
35 A" 729 698 3.48      
36 A" 241 231 0.00      
37 A" 155 148 9.14      
38 A" 101 97 0.37      
39 A" 81 78 7.22      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28934.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9579) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27716.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.53404 0.04474 0.04259

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.377 -1.845 0.000
C2 -0.236 -0.982 0.000
C3 0.000 0.518 0.000
C4 -1.302 1.309 0.000
C5 -1.075 2.812 0.000
H6 0.892 -3.106 0.000
H7 -0.801 -1.278 0.890
H8 -0.801 -1.278 -0.890
H9 0.597 0.792 -0.880
H10 0.597 0.792 0.880
H11 -1.897 1.026 0.879
H12 -1.897 1.026 -0.879
H13 -2.025 3.358 0.000
H14 -0.509 3.126 0.885
H15 -0.509 3.126 -0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.82932.73534.13805.26391.35072.42022.42022.88782.88784.44274.44276.21675.39045.3904
C21.82931.51882.52673.88652.40431.09461.09462.14852.14852.75062.75064.69444.21154.2115
C32.73531.51881.52302.53393.73202.15812.15811.09821.09822.15162.15163.48792.80082.8008
C44.13802.52671.52301.52074.92942.78062.78062.15542.15541.09851.09852.17312.17132.1713
C55.26393.88652.53391.52076.23664.19474.19472.76642.76642.15362.15361.09531.09661.0966
H61.35072.40433.73204.92946.23662.64552.64554.00684.00685.06195.06197.09136.44856.4485
H72.42021.09462.15812.78064.19472.64551.77983.06102.49712.55143.10454.87624.41334.7569
H82.42021.09462.15812.78064.19472.64551.77982.49713.06103.10452.55144.87624.75694.4133
H92.88782.14851.09822.15542.76644.00683.06102.49711.76083.06072.50463.77263.12862.5828
H102.88782.14851.09822.15542.76644.00682.49713.06101.76082.50463.06073.77262.58283.1286
H114.44272.75062.15161.09852.15365.06192.55143.10453.06072.50461.75782.49492.51703.0736
H124.44272.75062.15161.09852.15365.06193.10452.55142.50463.06071.75782.49493.07362.5170
H136.21674.69443.48792.17311.09537.09134.87624.87623.77263.77262.49492.49491.77081.7708
H145.39044.21152.80082.17131.09666.44854.41334.75693.12862.58282.51703.07361.77081.7704
H155.39044.21152.80082.17131.09666.44854.75694.41332.58283.12863.07362.51701.77081.7704

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.214 S1 C2 H7 109.131
S1 C2 H8 109.131 C2 S1 H6 97.089
C2 C3 C4 112.338 C2 C3 H9 109.314
C2 C3 H10 109.314 C3 C2 H7 110.283
C3 C2 H8 110.283 C3 C4 C5 112.714
C3 C4 H11 109.252 C3 C4 H12 109.252
C4 C3 H9 109.563 C4 C3 H10 109.563
C4 C5 H13 111.299 C4 C5 H14 111.081
C4 C5 H15 111.081 C5 C4 H11 109.568
C5 C4 H12 109.568 H7 C2 H8 108.775
H9 C3 H10 106.580 H11 C4 H12 106.281
H13 C5 H14 107.779 H13 C5 H15 107.779
H14 C5 H15 107.655
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.228      
2 C 0.423      
3 C 0.676      
4 C 0.697      
5 C 0.634      
6 H 0.058      
7 H -0.322      
8 H -0.322      
9 H -0.390      
10 H -0.390      
11 H -0.368      
12 H -0.368      
13 H -0.187      
14 H -0.184      
15 H -0.184      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.741 0.354 0.000 1.776
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.664 2.152 0.000
y 2.152 -39.020 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.037
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.136 2.152 0.000
y 2.152 3.831 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.695
Polar
3z2-r2-1.390
x2-y2-4.644
xy2.152
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.979 -1.640 0.000
y -1.640 12.788 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.323


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 261.306
(<r2>)1/2 16.165