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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.672681
Energy at 298.15K-272.686149
Nuclear repulsion energy264.827209
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3807 3621 12.67      
2 A 3180 3024 14.48      
3 A 3164 3009 23.24      
4 A 3153 2999 32.46      
5 A 3138 2984 80.64      
6 A 3135 2981 13.24      
7 A 3132 2978 7.30      
8 A 3066 2915 30.93      
9 A 3063 2913 36.89      
10 A 3060 2910 18.04      
11 A 3051 2901 12.92      
12 A 2975 2830 52.57      
13 A 1548 1472 7.05      
14 A 1536 1460 3.68      
15 A 1527 1452 13.43      
16 A 1523 1448 4.70      
17 A 1516 1442 3.25      
18 A 1515 1441 2.89      
19 A 1453 1382 10.65      
20 A 1440 1370 6.38      
21 A 1433 1363 12.60      
22 A 1425 1356 5.08      
23 A 1392 1324 8.27      
24 A 1363 1297 0.69      
25 A 1354 1287 21.00      
26 A 1288 1225 28.33      
27 A 1211 1152 5.63      
28 A 1198 1140 17.82      
29 A 1174 1116 7.47      
30 A 1125 1070 81.54      
31 A 1102 1048 7.16      
32 A 1000 951 5.63      
33 A 983 935 5.03      
34 A 970 923 10.05      
35 A 942 896 1.08      
36 A 916 871 6.10      
37 A 800 761 2.16      
38 A 531 505 3.96      
39 A 467 444 8.39      
40 A 415 395 0.82      
41 A 372 354 3.91      
42 A 368 350 5.37      
43 A 291 277 24.53      
44 A 284 270 90.90      
45 A 244 232 0.72      
46 A 227 216 0.26      
47 A 212 201 0.47      
48 A 83 79 1.64      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36576.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.951) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34784.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.14676 0.10025 0.06485

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.528 -1.168 0.039
H2 -2.510 -1.127 -0.443
H3 -1.024 -2.086 -0.271
H4 -1.680 -1.204 1.123
C5 1.684 1.058 -0.082
H6 1.343 2.040 0.248
H7 2.664 0.879 0.375
H8 1.809 1.069 -1.169
O9 1.227 -1.313 -0.104
H10 2.089 -1.414 0.330
C11 0.702 -0.057 0.306
H12 0.571 -0.057 1.399
C13 -0.689 0.062 -0.333
H14 -0.553 0.065 -1.421
C15 -1.438 1.336 0.085
H16 -1.572 1.358 1.172
H17 -0.918 2.246 -0.219
H18 -2.429 1.350 -0.378

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 O9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09471.09211.09493.91044.31034.67734.19522.76283.63702.50622.73731.53462.14562.50602.76893.47752.7071
H21.09471.77711.77424.74335.03535.60934.89933.75734.67233.46793.74632.17772.49182.73763.10893.73642.4798
H31.09211.77711.77474.15394.78484.77574.33402.38573.24042.72573.07402.17442.48433.46503.77384.33313.7141
H41.09491.77421.77474.22934.51944.87504.75273.15673.85662.76712.54152.16873.05802.75432.56503.77933.0560
C53.91044.74334.15394.22931.09091.09571.09382.41522.53901.53562.16262.58612.78973.13913.50182.86364.1341
H64.31035.03534.78484.51941.09091.76341.78023.37373.53492.19322.51342.89483.20622.87323.13222.31773.8849
H74.67735.60934.77574.87501.09571.76341.77482.66442.36472.17462.51093.52283.77284.13744.33633.87945.1696
H84.19524.89934.33404.75271.09381.78021.77482.67372.91412.16033.06502.81992.57853.49084.12173.11794.3201
O92.76283.75732.38573.15672.41523.37372.66442.67370.96981.42202.06542.36942.60843.76244.07364.15694.5318
H103.63704.67233.24043.85662.53903.53492.36472.91410.96981.94062.29943.21453.49754.47894.66814.76835.3436
C112.50623.46792.72572.76711.53562.19322.17462.16031.42201.94061.10101.53532.13812.56282.81442.86383.5001
H122.73733.74633.07402.54152.16262.51342.51093.06502.06542.29941.10102.14533.03832.77562.57803.18433.7602
C131.53462.17772.17442.16872.58612.89483.52282.81992.36943.21451.53532.14531.09641.53612.17352.19892.1658
H142.14562.49182.48433.05802.78973.20623.77282.57852.60843.49752.13813.03831.09642.16013.07102.51622.5021
C152.50602.73763.46502.75433.13912.87324.13743.49083.76244.47892.56282.77561.53612.16011.09491.09141.0937
H162.76893.10893.77382.56503.50183.13224.33634.12174.07364.66812.81442.57802.17353.07101.09491.77481.7707
H173.47753.73644.33313.77932.86362.31773.87943.11794.15694.76832.86383.18432.19892.51621.09141.77481.7633
H182.70712.47983.71413.05604.13413.88495.16964.32014.53185.34363.50013.76022.16582.50211.09371.77071.7633

picture of 2-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 109.446 C1 C13 H14 108.117
C1 C13 C15 109.390 H2 C1 H3 108.715
H2 C1 H4 108.244 H2 C1 C13 110.722
H3 C1 H4 108.483 H3 C1 C13 110.614
H4 C1 C13 109.994 C5 C11 O9 109.430
C5 C11 H12 109.099 C5 C11 C13 114.729
H6 C5 H7 107.495 H6 C5 H8 109.140
H6 C5 C11 112.123 H7 C5 H8 108.311
H7 C5 C11 110.344 H8 C5 C11 109.337
O9 C11 H12 109.236 O9 C11 C13 106.426
H10 O9 C11 106.935 C11 C13 H14 107.500
C11 C13 C15 113.111 H12 C11 C13 107.790
C13 C15 H16 110.274 C13 C15 H17 112.529
C13 C15 H18 109.745 H14 C13 C15 109.145
H16 C15 H17 108.545 H16 C15 H18 108.006
H17 C15 H18 107.602
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.513      
2 H 0.161      
3 H 0.197      
4 H 0.155      
5 C -0.537      
6 H 0.173      
7 H 0.156      
8 H 0.179      
9 O -0.639      
10 H 0.403      
11 C 0.121      
12 H 0.131      
13 C -0.131      
14 H 0.162      
15 C -0.522      
16 H 0.163      
17 H 0.170      
18 H 0.172      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.874 0.889 0.813 1.488
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.768 -0.972 1.982
y -0.972 -41.267 -1.260
z 1.982 -1.260 -39.372
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.551 -0.972 1.982
y -0.972 -3.697 -1.260
z 1.982 -1.260 -0.854
Polar
3z2-r2-1.709
x2-y25.499
xy-0.972
xz1.982
yz-1.260


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.368 0.010 0.125
y 0.010 8.562 0.015
z 0.125 0.015 7.569


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 194.174
(<r2>)1/2 13.935