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All results from a given calculation for HCN (Hydrogen cyanide)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 1Σ
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-93.354580
Energy at 298.15K-93.354717
HF Energy-93.354580
Nuclear repulsion energy24.052158
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3458 3458 66.16 25.91 0.21 0.35
2 Σ 2221 2221 1.57 49.77 0.13 0.23
3 Π 778 778 36.90 0.43 0.75 0.86
3 Π 778 778 36.90 0.43 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3617.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3617.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/Def2TZVPP
B
1.50104

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.496
H2 0.000 0.000 -1.564
N3 0.000 0.000 0.649

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 N3
C11.06781.1454
H21.06782.2131
N31.14542.2131

picture of Hydrogen cyanide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H2 C1 N3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/Def2TZVPP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.227      
2 H 0.213      
3 N 0.014      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.029 3.029
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -11.714 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -11.714 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.695
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.010 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.010 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.019
Polar
3z2-r24.038
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.708 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.708 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.235


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 13.769
(<r2>)1/2 3.711