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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.893384
Energy at 298.15K-272.906711
HF Energy-272.893384
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3859 3660 19.94      
2 A' 3150 2988 39.30      
3 A' 3074 2916 45.16      
4 A' 3068 2910 33.35      
5 A' 3060 2902 29.57      
6 A' 3042 2885 21.24      
7 A' 2996 2842 58.05      
8 A' 1567 1487 3.85      
9 A' 1547 1468 6.39      
10 A' 1539 1460 0.64      
11 A' 1529 1451 0.67      
12 A' 1526 1448 0.11      
13 A' 1492 1415 7.84      
14 A' 1450 1375 3.41      
15 A' 1437 1363 0.68      
16 A' 1382 1311 13.53      
17 A' 1320 1252 36.96      
18 A' 1259 1194 27.31      
19 A' 1151 1092 9.53      
20 A' 1114 1057 78.82      
21 A' 1094 1038 0.22      
22 A' 1064 1009 0.58      
23 A' 1025 973 15.59      
24 A' 918 871 3.48      
25 A' 506 480 12.35      
26 A' 371 352 0.09      
27 A' 320 304 4.83      
28 A' 136 129 1.60      
29 A" 3143 2981 67.62      
30 A" 3125 2964 56.74      
31 A" 3101 2942 13.83      
32 A" 3075 2916 5.14      
33 A" 3028 2872 63.59      
34 A" 1534 1455 7.75      
35 A" 1355 1285 0.90      
36 A" 1342 1273 0.94      
37 A" 1321 1253 0.04      
38 A" 1258 1193 0.58      
39 A" 1212 1149 1.35      
40 A" 1007 955 1.46      
41 A" 881 835 0.01      
42 A" 790 750 0.50      
43 A" 750 711 3.15      
44 A" 279 265 129.92      
45 A" 243 231 0.82      
46 A" 155 147 1.74      
47 A" 85 80 6.25      
48 A" 75 71 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36878.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9485) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34978.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G*
ABC
0.52754 0.03814 0.03678

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.303 -2.801 0.000
H2 2.195 -3.167 0.000
C3 1.412 -1.387 0.000
H4 1.962 -1.036 0.888
H5 1.962 -1.036 -0.888
C6 0.009 -0.803 0.000
H7 -0.524 -1.183 -0.880
H8 -0.524 -1.183 0.880
C9 0.000 0.726 0.000
H10 0.546 1.098 0.879
H11 0.546 1.098 -0.879
C12 -1.411 1.318 0.000
H13 -1.956 0.948 0.878
H14 -1.956 0.948 -0.878
C15 -1.416 2.846 0.000
H16 -0.903 3.241 0.885
H17 -0.903 3.241 -0.885
H18 -2.436 3.245 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
O10.96401.41862.08282.08282.38072.59412.59413.76034.06794.06794.93315.04475.04476.26816.49266.49267.1088
H20.96401.94462.31992.31993.21973.47853.47854.46914.65614.65615.75495.91055.91057.01417.17197.17197.9092
C31.41861.94461.10181.10181.51962.13612.13612.54132.77422.77423.90984.19134.19135.09095.24935.24936.0216
H42.08282.31991.10181.77582.15803.05392.49002.78282.56123.11164.20824.39204.73385.22255.14785.44446.2015
H52.08282.31991.10181.77582.15802.49003.05392.78283.11162.56124.20824.73384.39205.22255.44445.14786.2015
C62.38073.21971.51962.15802.15801.09691.09691.52912.16182.16182.55262.77462.77463.91774.23864.23864.7290
H72.59413.47852.13613.05392.49001.09691.76052.16673.07282.51922.79633.11222.56794.22024.77824.44034.9032
H82.59413.47852.13612.49003.05391.09691.76052.16672.51923.07282.79632.56793.11224.22024.44034.77824.9032
C93.76034.46912.54132.78282.78281.52912.16672.16671.09951.09951.53022.15572.15572.54962.81452.81453.5039
H104.06794.65612.77422.56123.11162.16183.07282.51921.09951.75832.15652.50653.06112.77112.58673.13083.7780
H114.06794.65612.77423.11162.56122.16182.51923.07281.09951.75832.15653.06112.50652.77113.13082.58673.7780
C124.93315.75493.90984.20824.20822.55262.79632.79631.53022.15652.15651.09791.09791.52832.17672.17672.1824
H135.04475.91054.19134.39204.73382.77463.11222.56792.15572.50653.06111.09791.75612.16052.52353.07822.5056
H145.04475.91054.19134.73384.39202.77462.56793.11222.15573.06112.50651.09791.75612.16053.07822.52352.5056
C156.26817.01415.09095.22255.22253.91774.22024.22022.54962.77112.77111.52832.16052.16051.09611.09611.0950
H166.49267.17195.24935.14785.44444.23864.77824.44032.81452.58673.13082.17672.52353.07821.09611.76931.7700
H176.49267.17195.24935.44445.14784.23864.44034.77822.81453.13082.58672.17673.07822.52351.09611.76931.7700
H187.10887.90926.02166.20156.20154.72904.90324.90323.50393.77803.77802.18242.50562.50561.09501.77001.7700

picture of 1-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 H4 110.832 O1 C3 H5 110.832
O1 C3 C6 108.192 H2 O1 C3 107.881
C3 C6 H7 108.367 C3 C6 H8 108.367
C3 C6 C9 112.937 H4 C3 H5 107.394
H4 C3 C6 109.795 H5 C3 C6 109.795
C6 C9 H10 109.574 C6 C9 H11 109.574
C6 C9 C12 113.101 H7 C6 H8 106.733
H7 C6 C9 110.112 H8 C6 C9 110.112
C9 C12 H13 109.113 C9 C12 H14 109.113
C9 C12 C15 112.942 H10 C9 H11 106.183
H10 C9 C12 109.086 H11 C9 C12 109.086
C12 C15 H16 110.996 C12 C15 H17 110.996
C12 C15 H18 111.528 H13 C12 H14 106.215
H13 C12 C15 109.617 H14 C12 C15 109.617
H16 C15 H17 107.622 H16 C15 H18 107.764
H17 C15 H18 107.764
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.640      
2 H 0.407      
3 C -0.055      
4 H 0.132      
5 H 0.132      
6 C -0.308      
7 H 0.165      
8 H 0.165      
9 C -0.299      
10 H 0.147      
11 H 0.147      
12 C -0.292      
13 H 0.154      
14 H 0.154      
15 C -0.495      
16 H 0.160      
17 H 0.160      
18 H 0.164      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.312 0.743 0.000 1.507
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.079 -4.129 0.000
y -4.129 -42.567 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.167
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.788 -4.129 0.000
y -4.129 -5.944 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.845
Polar
3z2-r2-1.689
x2-y28.488
xy-4.129
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.596 -1.030 0.000
y -1.030 9.488 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.588


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 300.677
(<r2>)1/2 17.340