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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.149096
Energy at 298.15K-209.155064
HF Energy-209.149096
Nuclear repulsion energy119.598268
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3670 3670 29.27      
2 A' 3145 3145 15.24      
3 A' 3043 3043 51.08      
4 A' 2947 2947 85.56      
5 A' 1862 1862 460.13      
6 A' 1539 1539 27.72      
7 A' 1497 1497 8.66      
8 A' 1481 1481 10.04      
9 A' 1409 1409 12.36      
10 A' 1319 1319 97.95      
11 A' 1188 1188 24.12      
12 A' 1028 1028 44.64      
13 A' 622 622 14.49      
14 A' 352 352 8.39      
15 A" 3109 3109 28.01      
16 A" 1490 1490 5.66      
17 A" 1155 1155 0.37      
18 A" 1070 1070 0.09      
19 A" 621 621 113.52      
20 A" 202 202 0.81      
21 A" 43 43 0.38      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16395.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16395.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
1.49845 0.14680 0.13718

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.284 -0.758 0.000
O2 1.397 -1.226 0.000
N3 0.000 0.568 0.000
C4 -1.328 1.128 0.000
H5 -0.636 -1.377 0.000
H6 0.796 1.187 0.000
H7 -2.056 0.313 0.000
H8 -1.508 1.741 0.890
H9 -1.508 1.741 -0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.20701.35622.48131.10962.01072.57413.20123.2012
O21.20702.27403.60112.03852.48673.78074.24664.2466
N31.35622.27401.44122.04701.00782.07222.10732.1073
C42.48133.60111.44122.59932.12451.09321.09501.0950
H51.10962.03852.04702.59932.93682.20783.35773.3577
H62.01072.48671.00782.12452.93682.98292.53112.5311
H72.57413.78072.07221.09322.20782.98291.76921.7692
H83.20124.24662.10731.09503.35772.53111.76921.7792
H93.20124.24662.10731.09503.35772.53111.76921.7792

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.964 C1 N3 H6 115.755
O2 C1 N3 124.939 O2 C1 H5 123.221
N3 C1 H5 111.839 N3 C4 H7 108.920
N3 C4 H8 111.653 N3 C4 H9 111.653
C4 N3 H6 119.281 H7 C4 H8 107.905
H7 C4 H9 107.905 H8 C4 H9 108.666
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.177      
2 O -0.348      
3 N -0.305      
4 C -0.355      
5 H 0.086      
6 H 0.281      
7 H 0.159      
8 H 0.153      
9 H 0.153      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.880 2.707 0.000 3.953
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.876 3.921 0.000
y 3.921 -23.844 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.236
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.836 3.921 0.000
y 3.921 1.212 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.624
Polar
3z2-r21.248
x2-y2-2.032
xy3.921
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.578 -0.993 0.000
y -0.993 5.678 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.348


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.307
(<r2>)1/2 9.397

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.149096
Energy at 298.15K-209.155064
HF Energy-209.149096
Nuclear repulsion energy119.598268
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
1.49845 0.14680 0.13718

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.150707
Energy at 298.15K-209.156774
HF Energy-209.150707
Nuclear repulsion energy121.781784
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3702 3702 29.95      
2 A 3183 3183 0.94      
3 A 3121 3121 28.07      
4 A 3054 3054 44.48      
5 A 2965 2965 109.80      
6 A 1850 1850 318.68      
7 A 1573 1573 103.40      
8 A 1508 1508 7.65      
9 A 1504 1504 34.73      
10 A 1454 1454 17.93      
11 A 1439 1439 1.48      
12 A 1249 1249 71.17      
13 A 1172 1172 15.18      
14 A 1168 1168 5.26      
15 A 1044 1044 0.49      
16 A 987 987 20.22      
17 A 780 780 1.02      
18 A 538 538 42.43      
19 A 307 307 13.44      
20 A 268 268 68.19      
21 A 71 71 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16467.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16467.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.66893 0.20576 0.16220

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.863 0.433 0.003
O2 1.364 -0.671 0.000
N3 -0.468 0.657 -0.020
C4 -1.416 -0.439 0.005
H5 1.457 1.364 0.019
H6 -0.799 1.602 0.058
H7 -2.413 -0.051 -0.210
H8 -1.142 -1.175 -0.754
H9 -1.424 -0.938 0.978

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21211.35072.44021.10432.03313.31882.67952.8393
O21.21212.26352.79012.03713.13853.83372.66562.9671
N31.35072.26351.44892.05101.00412.07842.08532.1109
C42.44022.79011.44893.39142.13271.09091.09181.0945
H51.10432.03712.05103.39142.26844.12673.71443.8104
H62.03313.13851.00412.13272.26842.32622.91352.7734
H73.31883.83372.07841.09094.12672.32621.78131.7825
H82.67952.66562.08531.09183.71442.91351.78131.7706
H92.83932.96712.11091.09453.81042.77341.78251.7706

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.254 C1 N3 H6 118.658
O2 C1 N3 123.978 O2 C1 H5 123.078
N3 C1 H5 112.942 N3 C4 H7 109.017
N3 C4 H8 109.518 N3 C4 H9 111.426
C4 N3 H6 119.676 H7 C4 H8 109.384
H7 C4 H9 109.302 H8 C4 H9 108.167
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.170      
2 O -0.341      
3 N -0.328      
4 C -0.361      
5 H 0.097      
6 H 0.277      
7 H 0.148      
8 H 0.191      
9 H 0.147      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.787 2.531 -0.031 3.765
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.038 2.420 -0.007
y 2.420 -21.666 -0.088
z -0.007 -0.088 -24.260
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.075 2.420 -0.007
y 2.420 2.984 -0.088
z -0.007 -0.088 -0.908
Polar
3z2-r2-1.817
x2-y2-3.372
xy2.420
xz-0.007
yz-0.088


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.071 -0.033 0.005
y -0.033 4.975 0.004
z 0.005 0.004 3.333


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.785
(<r2>)1/2 8.820