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All results from a given calculation for Na2O (disodium monoxide)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
1 2 no C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.801836
Energy at 298.15K-399.802793
HF Energy-399.801836
Nuclear repulsion energy62.881527
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 353 340 0.00      
2 Σu 684 658 79.66      
3 Πu 31 29 106.81      
3 Πu 31 29 106.81      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 548.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 528.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
B
0.09256

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.000
Na2 0.000 0.000 1.990
Na3 0.000 0.000 -1.990

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.99031.9903
Na21.99033.9805
Na31.99033.9805

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -1.368      
2 Na 0.684      
3 Na 0.684      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.302 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -20.302 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.549
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.925 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.925 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 31.851
Polar
3z2-r263.702
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.773 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.773 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 24.686


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.194
(<r2>)1/2 9.654

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-399.801836
Energy at 298.15K-399.803203
HF Energy-399.801836
Nuclear repulsion energy62.881859
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 353 340 0.00      
2 A1 31 29 106.82      
3 B2 684 658 79.66      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 533.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 513.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
B
0.09256

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 -0.001
Na2 0.000 1.990 0.000
Na3 0.000 -1.990 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 Na2 Na3
O11.99021.9902
Na21.99023.9805
Na31.99023.9805

picture of disodium monoxide state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Na2 O1 Na3 179.953
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -1.368      
2 Na 0.684      
3 Na 0.684      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.005 0.005
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.302 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.549 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -20.302
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.925 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 31.851 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.925
Polar
3z2-r2-31.851
x2-y2-31.851
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.772 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 24.686 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.772


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.193
(<r2>)1/2 9.654