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All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCHCHCH3 (2-Butene, 1-chloro-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.488709
Energy at 298.15K-616.495675
HF Energy-616.488709
Nuclear repulsion energy204.872002
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3076 3041 8.19      
2 A' 3036 3002 12.05      
3 A' 3034 3000 14.91      
4 A' 2980 2947 17.34      
5 A' 2952 2919 28.53      
6 A' 1693 1674 0.62      
7 A' 1438 1422 13.93      
8 A' 1414 1398 2.92      
9 A' 1357 1342 2.82      
10 A' 1285 1271 0.20      
11 A' 1272 1258 24.91      
12 A' 1244 1230 9.88      
13 A' 1094 1082 0.88      
14 A' 1020 1008 13.56      
15 A' 886 876 12.01      
16 A' 693 685 18.79      
17 A' 569 562 4.83      
18 A' 325 321 1.17      
19 A' 163 161 0.75      
20 A" 3018 2984 2.38      
21 A" 3000 2966 13.07      
22 A" 1424 1408 7.18      
23 A" 1151 1138 2.25      
24 A" 1028 1017 0.57      
25 A" 953 942 34.35      
26 A" 911 901 0.57      
27 A" 706 698 0.56      
28 A" 235 233 3.94      
29 A" 202 200 2.82      
30 A" 118 117 0.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21137.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9888) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20900.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.34778 0.05993 0.05212

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.313 0.305 0.000
C2 0.000 1.019 0.000
C3 1.223 0.482 0.000
C4 2.498 1.264 0.000
Cl5 -1.198 -1.497 0.000
H6 -1.906 0.569 0.887
H7 -1.906 0.569 -0.887
H8 -0.109 2.111 0.000
H9 1.309 -0.609 0.000
H10 2.316 2.347 0.000
H11 3.112 1.018 0.881
H12 3.112 1.018 -0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 Cl5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.49482.54223.93051.80571.09911.09912.17062.77734.16434.56794.5679
C21.49481.33532.51042.78652.15032.15031.09742.08872.66983.23413.2341
C32.54221.33531.49623.12693.25353.25352.10381.09412.16172.15232.1523
C43.93052.51041.49624.61384.54674.54672.74152.21801.09851.10141.1014
Cl51.80572.78653.12694.61382.35672.35673.76862.66035.20825.06745.0674
H61.09912.15033.25354.54672.35671.77432.52913.53734.66665.03805.3394
H71.09912.15033.25354.54672.35671.77432.52913.53734.66665.33945.0380
H82.17061.09742.10382.74153.76862.52912.52913.06702.43633.51323.5132
H92.77732.08871.09412.21802.66033.53733.53733.06703.12232.58302.5830
H104.16432.66982.16171.09855.20824.66664.66662.43633.12231.78201.7820
H114.56793.23412.15231.10145.06745.03805.33943.51322.58301.78201.7629
H124.56793.23412.15231.10145.06745.33945.03803.51322.58301.78201.7629

picture of 2-Butene, 1-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 127.778 C1 C2 H8 112.825
C2 C1 Cl5 114.867 C2 C1 H6 111.075
C2 C1 H7 111.075 C2 C3 C4 124.802
C2 C3 H9 118.242 C3 C2 H8 119.397
C3 C4 H10 111.935 C3 C4 H11 110.992
C3 C4 H12 110.992 C4 C3 H9 116.956
Cl5 C1 H6 105.873 Cl5 C1 H7 105.873
H6 C1 H7 107.645 H10 C4 H11 108.196
H10 C4 H12 108.196 H11 C4 H12 106.308
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.063      
2 C -0.368      
3 C -0.281      
4 C -0.633      
5 Cl -0.281      
6 H 0.188      
7 H 0.188      
8 H 0.229      
9 H 0.384      
10 H 0.234      
11 H 0.202      
12 H 0.202      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.352 1.903 0.000 1.936
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.107 -2.487 0.000
y -2.487 -38.995 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.827
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.304 -2.487 0.000
y -2.487 -1.028 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.276
Polar
3z2-r2-4.552
x2-y22.887
xy-2.487
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.576 0.912 0.000
y 0.912 10.600 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.710


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 210.871
(<r2>)1/2 14.521

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.490972
Energy at 298.15K-616.497887
HF Energy-616.490972
Nuclear repulsion energy200.420062
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3075 3041 15.67      
2 A 3060 3025 3.73      
3 A 3052 3018 22.03      
4 A 3035 3001 1.16      
5 A 3007 2973 12.38      
6 A 3001 2967 11.36      
7 A 2953 2920 22.43      
8 A 1675 1656 16.75      
9 A 1435 1419 17.28      
10 A 1426 1410 3.27      
11 A 1423 1407 8.38      
12 A 1356 1341 3.06      
13 A 1294 1279 1.62      
14 A 1285 1270 0.47      
15 A 1217 1203 34.62      
16 A 1162 1149 4.23      
17 A 1082 1070 0.60      
18 A 1077 1065 1.79      
19 A 1026 1014 0.93      
20 A 961 950 35.71      
21 A 920 909 13.39      
22 A 862 852 3.78      
23 A 775 766 10.27      
24 A 648 641 66.54      
25 A 480 474 1.28      
26 A 340 336 5.83      
27 A 269 266 2.07      
28 A 208 206 1.32      
29 A 153 152 2.72      
30 A 89 88 0.40      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21171.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9888) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20934.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.48055 0.04882 0.04704

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.769 0.841 0.090
C2 0.520 0.205 0.455
C3 1.601 0.218 -0.337
C4 2.925 -0.387 -0.000
Cl5 -2.102 -0.407 -0.094
H6 -1.140 1.521 0.866
H7 -0.714 1.368 -0.869
H8 0.563 -0.291 1.430
H9 1.523 0.710 -1.314
H10 2.915 -0.862 0.990
H11 3.210 -1.147 -0.746
H12 3.723 0.372 -0.012

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 Cl5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.48362.48743.89411.83561.09631.09552.20242.69054.15774.52564.5179
C21.48361.33962.51802.74872.15832.15201.09452.09462.67583.24053.2409
C32.48741.33961.49423.76353.26442.63962.11141.09642.15722.14882.1525
C43.89412.51801.49425.02854.57344.13302.76342.21241.09791.10161.1015
Cl51.83562.74873.76355.02852.35932.38343.07223.98455.15365.40295.8780
H61.09632.15833.26444.57342.35931.79202.54983.53494.70555.35105.0734
H71.09552.15202.63964.13302.38341.79203.10932.37404.64804.66274.6280
H82.20241.09452.11142.76343.07222.54983.10933.07402.46093.53173.5365
H92.69052.09461.09642.21243.98453.53492.37403.07403.11682.57212.5789
H104.15772.67582.15721.09795.15364.70554.64802.46093.11681.78281.7827
H114.52563.24052.14881.10165.40295.35104.66273.53172.57211.78281.7629
H124.51793.24092.15251.10155.87805.07344.62803.53652.57891.78271.7629

picture of 2-Butene, 1-chloro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 123.460 C1 C2 H8 116.550
C2 C1 Cl5 111.372 C2 C1 H6 112.698
C2 C1 H7 112.235 C2 C3 C4 125.289
C2 C3 H9 118.254 C3 C2 H8 119.990
C3 C4 H10 111.739 C3 C4 H11 110.845
C3 C4 H12 111.145 C4 C3 H9 116.457
Cl5 C1 H6 104.314 Cl5 C1 H7 106.040
H6 C1 H7 109.691 H10 C4 H11 108.298
H10 C4 H12 108.299 H11 C4 H12 106.308
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.160      
2 C -0.247      
3 C -0.327      
4 C -0.594      
5 Cl -0.277      
6 H 0.176      
7 H 0.228      
8 H 0.291      
9 H 0.271      
10 H 0.239      
11 H 0.201      
12 H 0.198      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.287 1.130 0.098 2.552
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.030 -2.042 -0.957
y -2.042 -38.442 -0.706
z -0.957 -0.706 -37.679
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.969 -2.042 -0.957
y -2.042 0.412 -0.706
z -0.957 -0.706 1.558
Polar
3z2-r23.115
x2-y2-1.587
xy-2.042
xz-0.957
yz-0.706


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.796 0.028 -0.624
y 0.028 8.731 -0.170
z -0.624 -0.170 8.771


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 232.725
(<r2>)1/2 15.255