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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: G4

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at G4
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.642619
Energy at 298.15K-595.632928
HF Energy-595.979078
Nuclear repulsion energy286.256397
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3103 2994 36.48      
2 A' 3054 2947 34.45      
3 A' 3030 2924 39.53      
4 A' 3026 2920 30.51      
5 A' 3017 2911 15.72      
6 A' 3005 2900 6.37      
7 A' 2683 2589 7.89      
8 A' 1514 1461 3.36      
9 A' 1504 1451 0.06      
10 A' 1491 1439 0.96      
11 A' 1486 1434 1.67      
12 A' 1483 1431 0.45      
13 A' 1418 1368 0.88      
14 A' 1402 1353 0.20      
15 A' 1376 1328 9.08      
16 A' 1311 1265 5.57      
17 A' 1244 1200 27.90      
18 A' 1136 1097 2.65      
19 A' 1069 1032 0.11      
20 A' 1058 1021 0.48      
21 A' 1025 989 0.16      
22 A' 908 876 0.44      
23 A' 862 832 1.02      
24 A' 734 709 4.55      
25 A' 436 420 1.33      
26 A' 345 333 0.26      
27 A' 245 237 1.06      
28 A' 116 112 0.98      
29 A" 3109 3000 29.06      
30 A" 3096 2988 51.38      
31 A" 3067 2960 32.97      
32 A" 3050 2943 6.26      
33 A" 3029 2923 0.97      
34 A" 1502 1449 5.16      
35 A" 1333 1287 0.37      
36 A" 1330 1284 0.35      
37 A" 1286 1241 0.19      
38 A" 1225 1182 0.09      
39 A" 1076 1038 1.50      
40 A" 964 930 0.04      
41 A" 842 813 1.27      
42 A" 761 734 0.06      
43 A" 736 711 3.96      
44 A" 251 243 0.04      
45 A" 204 197 15.67      
46 A" 148 143 0.86      
47 A" 103 100 1.88      
48 A" 66 64 1.60      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35128.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33899.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.47658 0.02646 0.02567

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -2.425 1.675 0.000
H2 -3.665 1.151 0.000
C3 -1.504 0.080 0.000
H4 -1.788 -0.492 0.887
H5 -1.788 -0.492 -0.887
C6 0.000 0.357 0.000
H7 0.258 0.962 -0.879
H8 0.258 0.962 0.879
C9 0.831 -0.931 0.000
H10 0.566 -1.537 0.878
H11 0.566 -1.537 -0.878
C12 2.342 -0.675 0.000
H13 2.605 -0.068 0.877
H14 2.605 -0.068 -0.877
C15 3.170 -1.962 0.000
H16 2.953 -2.573 0.884
H17 2.953 -2.573 -0.884
H18 4.243 -1.747 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.34611.84152.42632.42632.75992.91162.91164.17074.47594.47595.31475.39565.39566.67346.90986.90987.4951
H21.34612.41212.64772.64773.75024.02454.02454.95515.08935.08936.27876.44796.44797.51097.64517.64518.4227
C31.84152.41211.09321.09321.52922.15692.15692.54472.76972.76973.91944.20434.20435.10075.26145.26146.0305
H42.42632.64771.09321.77462.16903.06852.50942.79992.57573.12244.22824.41364.75305.24705.17755.47206.2239
H52.42632.64771.09321.77462.16902.50943.06852.79993.12242.57574.22824.75304.41365.24705.47205.17756.2239
C62.75993.75021.52922.16902.16901.09731.09731.53342.16332.16332.55942.78162.78163.92814.25284.25284.7364
H72.91164.02452.15693.06852.50941.09731.75752.16473.07022.51812.79213.10732.56384.21974.78174.44514.8986
H82.91164.02452.15692.50943.06851.09731.75752.16472.51813.07022.79212.56383.10734.21974.44514.78174.8986
C94.17074.95512.54472.79992.79991.53342.16472.16471.09891.09891.53282.15912.15912.55612.82442.82443.5083
H104.47595.08932.76972.57573.12242.16333.07022.51811.09891.75552.16082.51323.06502.78072.60193.14203.7862
H114.47595.08932.76973.12242.57572.16332.51813.07021.09891.75552.16083.06502.51322.78073.14202.60193.7862
C125.31476.27873.91944.22824.22822.55942.79212.79211.53282.16082.16081.09791.09791.53092.18112.18112.1827
H135.39566.44794.20434.41364.75302.78163.10732.56382.15912.51323.06501.09791.75352.16202.52843.08092.5039
H145.39566.44794.20434.75304.41362.78162.56383.10732.15913.06502.51321.09791.75352.16203.08092.52842.5039
C156.67347.51095.10075.24705.24703.92814.21974.21972.55612.78072.78071.53092.16202.16201.09581.09581.0944
H166.90987.64515.26145.17755.47204.25284.78174.44512.82442.60193.14202.18112.52843.08091.09581.76731.7683
H176.90987.64515.26145.47205.17754.25284.44514.78172.82443.14202.60192.18113.08092.52841.09581.76731.7683
H187.49518.42276.03056.22396.22394.73644.89864.89863.50833.78623.78622.18272.50392.50391.09441.76831.7683

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 109.024 S1 C3 H5 109.024
S1 C3 C6 109.647 H2 S1 C3 97.153
C3 C6 H7 109.313 C3 C6 H8 109.313
C3 C6 C9 112.231 H4 C3 H5 108.473
H4 C3 C6 110.319 H5 C3 C6 110.319
C6 C9 H10 109.413 C6 C9 H11 109.413
C6 C9 C12 113.118 H7 C6 H8 106.571
H7 C6 C9 109.625 H8 C6 C9 109.625
C9 C12 H13 109.199 C9 C12 H14 109.199
C9 C12 C15 113.049 H10 C9 H11 106.177
H10 C9 C12 109.242 H11 C9 C12 109.242
C12 C15 H16 111.164 C12 C15 H17 111.164
C12 C15 H18 111.352 H13 C12 H14 106.132
H13 C12 C15 109.514 H14 C12 C15 109.514
H16 C15 H17 107.568 H16 C15 H18 107.706
H17 C15 H18 107.706
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.276      
2 H 0.150      
3 C -0.195      
4 H 0.127      
5 H 0.127      
6 C -0.175      
7 H 0.114      
8 H 0.114      
9 C -0.166      
10 H 0.095      
11 H 0.095      
12 C -0.164      
13 H 0.097      
14 H 0.097      
15 C -0.380      
16 H 0.114      
17 H 0.114      
18 H 0.113      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.431 -1.732 0.000 1.785
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 413.903
(<r2>)1/2 20.345