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All results from a given calculation for C3H7ONO (Propyl nitrite)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-323.773651
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-323.773651
Nuclear repulsion energy233.521369
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3099 3001 32.70      
2 A' 3036 2940 44.01      
3 A' 3025 2929 32.35      
4 A' 3022 2927 3.12      
5 A' 1734 1679 256.59      
6 A' 1526 1478 10.98      
7 A' 1514 1466 1.17      
8 A' 1502 1455 2.17      
9 A' 1423 1378 4.91      
10 A' 1404 1360 16.04      
11 A' 1331 1288 13.48      
12 A' 1154 1118 4.76      
13 A' 1054 1021 18.90      
14 A' 1032 999 8.27      
15 A' 920 891 65.82      
16 A' 803 777 424.11      
17 A' 632 612 91.31      
18 A' 368 356 1.05      
19 A' 340 329 3.26      
20 A' 147 142 0.38      
21 A" 3095 2997 78.11      
22 A" 3075 2978 1.96      
23 A" 3056 2959 2.50      
24 A" 1513 1465 6.35      
25 A" 1320 1279 0.03      
26 A" 1265 1225 0.25      
27 A" 1181 1143 0.81      
28 A" 887 858 0.84      
29 A" 751 727 2.10      
30 A" 231 224 0.01      
31 A" 211 204 0.78      
32 A" 94 91 1.29      
33 A" 64i 61i 0.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22840.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9683) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22116.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.71859 0.04490 0.04328

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.943 2.194 0.000
C2 -1.513 0.726 0.000
C3 0.000 0.588 0.000
O4 0.313 -0.821 0.000
N5 1.674 -1.038 0.000
O6 1.953 -2.183 0.000
H7 -3.031 2.276 0.000
H8 -1.569 2.718 0.883
H9 -1.569 2.718 -0.883
H10 -1.914 0.215 -0.878
H11 -1.914 0.215 0.878
H12 0.439 1.051 0.887
H13 0.439 1.051 -0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.52952.52103.76574.85085.85971.09101.09281.09282.16542.16542.78692.7869
C21.52951.51892.39333.64264.52492.16952.17912.17911.09281.09282.16822.1682
C32.52101.51891.44302.33373.38983.46942.78902.78902.13892.13891.09301.0930
O43.76572.39331.44301.37812.13174.55794.10414.10412.60892.60892.07552.0755
N54.85083.64262.33371.37811.17835.75515.04025.04023.90103.90102.58422.5842
O65.85974.52493.38982.13171.17836.68756.09926.09924.63444.63443.67963.6796
H71.09102.16953.46944.55795.75516.68751.76411.76412.50332.50333.78513.7851
H81.09282.17912.78904.10415.04026.09921.76411.76663.07992.52642.60943.1533
H91.09282.17912.78904.10415.04026.09921.76411.76662.52643.07993.15332.6094
H102.16541.09282.13892.60893.90104.63442.50333.07992.52641.75643.05842.4975
H112.16541.09282.13892.60893.90104.63442.50332.52643.07991.75642.49753.0584
H122.78692.16821.09302.07552.58423.67963.78512.60943.15333.05842.49751.7743
H132.78692.16821.09302.07552.58423.67963.78513.15332.60942.49753.05841.7743

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 111.581 C1 C2 H10 110.224
C1 C2 H11 110.224 C2 C1 H7 110.658
C2 C1 H8 111.313 C2 C1 H9 111.313
C2 C3 O4 107.779 C2 C3 H12 111.177
C2 C3 H13 111.177 C3 C2 H10 108.865
C3 C2 H11 108.865 C3 O4 N5 111.612
O4 C3 H12 109.072 O4 C3 H13 109.072
O4 N5 O6 112.766 H7 C1 H8 107.768
H7 C1 H9 107.768 H8 C1 H9 107.861
H10 C2 H11 106.954 H12 C3 H13 108.523
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.236      
2 C -0.116      
3 C 0.072      
4 O -0.202      
5 N 0.112      
6 O -0.119      
7 H 0.083      
8 H 0.072      
9 H 0.072      
10 H 0.075      
11 H 0.075      
12 H 0.055      
13 H 0.055      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.285 2.320 0.000 2.652
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.085 -2.407 0.000
y -2.407 9.394 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.173


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 245.623
(<r2>)1/2 15.672

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-323.775201
Energy at 298.15K-323.784116
HF Energy-323.775201
Nuclear repulsion energy240.165176
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3103 3004 32.33      
2 A 3093 2995 45.18      
3 A 3078 2980 25.62      
4 A 3057 2960 15.28      
5 A 3027 2932 10.70      
6 A 3027 2931 50.81      
7 A 3021 2925 11.43      
8 A 1740 1685 272.68      
9 A 1517 1469 5.58      
10 A 1511 1463 6.69      
11 A 1496 1449 2.54      
12 A 1487 1440 2.03      
13 A 1421 1376 4.47      
14 A 1390 1346 13.45      
15 A 1380 1336 2.63      
16 A 1303 1262 1.16      
17 A 1282 1241 9.25      
18 A 1184 1146 7.70      
19 A 1113 1078 4.64      
20 A 1068 1034 18.17      
21 A 992 961 9.16      
22 A 923 893 45.56      
23 A 869 841 5.33      
24 A 805 779 247.53      
25 A 759 735 131.66      
26 A 580 562 68.96      
27 A 436 422 15.12      
28 A 364 352 2.21      
29 A 273 264 1.23      
30 A 235 228 0.70      
31 A 182 176 0.48      
32 A 108 104 0.91      
33 A 55 53 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22937.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9683) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22210.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.25984 0.06578 0.05710

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.236 -0.927 0.163
C2 -1.800 0.465 -0.296
C3 -0.441 0.880 0.244
O4 0.554 -0.025 -0.297
N5 1.810 0.160 0.260
O6 2.714 -0.504 -0.108
H7 -3.222 -1.172 -0.236
H8 -2.294 -0.980 1.253
H9 -1.534 -1.689 -0.176
H10 -1.772 0.511 -1.388
H11 -2.527 1.213 0.033
H12 -0.192 1.898 -0.061
H13 -0.413 0.821 1.334

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.52912.54832.96844.19094.97531.09111.09281.09042.16512.16333.49422.7840
C21.52911.51992.40443.66514.62002.16912.17482.17371.09281.09382.16652.1694
C32.54831.51991.44952.36313.46253.48902.81212.82322.13732.12291.09191.0922
O42.96842.40441.44951.38642.21993.94673.37982.67302.62433.33672.07632.0766
N54.19093.66512.36311.38641.18045.22884.37313.84623.95834.46852.67082.5559
O64.97534.62003.46252.21991.18045.97415.21074.41044.77345.51633.77043.6897
H71.09112.16913.48903.94675.22885.97411.76511.76612.50232.49874.31683.7849
H81.09282.17482.81213.37984.37315.21071.76511.76693.07682.51973.79802.6048
H91.09042.17372.82322.67303.84624.41041.76611.76692.52313.07433.83183.1366
H102.16511.09282.13732.62433.95834.77342.50233.07682.52311.75532.48543.0575
H112.16331.09382.12293.33674.46855.51632.49872.51973.07431.75532.43502.5124
H123.49422.16651.09192.07632.67083.77044.31683.79803.83182.48542.43501.7766
H132.78402.16941.09222.07662.55593.68973.78492.60483.13663.05752.51241.7766

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.391 C1 C2 H10 110.221
C1 C2 H11 110.019 C2 C1 H7 110.644
C2 C1 H8 110.994 C2 C1 H9 111.051
C2 C3 O4 108.116 C2 C3 H12 111.032
C2 C3 H13 111.252 C3 C2 H10 108.678
C3 C2 H11 107.501 C3 O4 N5 112.862
O4 C3 H12 108.759 O4 C3 H13 108.761
O4 N5 O6 119.516 H7 C1 H8 107.851
H7 C1 H9 108.112 H8 C1 H9 108.064
H10 C2 H11 106.783 H12 C3 H13 108.861
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.228      
2 C -0.099      
3 C 0.050      
4 O -0.201      
5 N 0.112      
6 O -0.120      
7 H 0.079      
8 H 0.069      
9 H 0.080      
10 H 0.072      
11 H 0.064      
12 H 0.076      
13 H 0.046      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.210 -0.790 0.717 2.454
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.181 -1.078 -0.050
y -1.078 7.567 -0.016
z -0.050 -0.016 6.590


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 198.110
(<r2>)1/2 14.075