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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2Cl (Ethyl chloride)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-539.314191
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-539.089949
Nuclear repulsion energy102.867918
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3127 3127 24.92      
2 A' 3107 3107 7.84      
3 A' 3058 3058 16.01      
4 A' 1517 1517 2.75      
5 A' 1510 1510 1.27      
6 A' 1426 1426 5.09      
7 A' 1327 1327 33.14      
8 A' 1099 1099 0.57      
9 A' 993 993 18.64      
10 A' 675 675 26.80      
11 A' 334 334 2.51      
12 A" 3165 3165 13.46      
13 A" 3137 3137 4.37      
14 A" 1502 1502 8.58      
15 A" 1289 1289 0.15      
16 A" 1088 1088 0.00      
17 A" 796 796 2.51      
18 A" 259 259 0.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14703.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14703.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z
ABC
1.05944 0.18252 0.16529

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.503 0.661 0.000
C2 0.000 0.814 0.000
H3 1.967 1.648 0.000
H4 1.839 0.122 0.882
H5 1.839 0.122 -0.882
Cl6 -0.821 -0.789 0.000
H7 -0.356 1.333 0.883
H8 -0.356 1.333 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 H5 Cl6 H7 H8
C11.51051.09021.08721.08722.73892.16452.1645
C21.51052.13652.15362.15361.80081.08451.0845
H31.09022.13651.76691.76693.70262.50482.5048
H41.08722.15361.76691.76442.94632.50633.0657
H51.08722.15361.76691.76442.94633.06572.5063
Cl62.73891.80083.70262.94632.94632.34512.3451
H72.16451.08452.50482.50633.06572.34511.7666
H82.16451.08452.50483.06572.50632.34511.7666

picture of Ethyl chloride state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl6 111.314 C1 C2 H7 112.000
C1 C2 H8 112.000 C2 C1 H3 109.411
C2 C1 H4 110.954 C2 C1 H5 110.954
H3 C1 H4 108.487 H3 C1 H5 108.487
H4 C1 H5 108.478 Cl6 C2 H7 106.059
Cl6 C2 H8 106.059 H7 C2 H8 109.067
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/aug-cc-pV(T+d)Z Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.764      
2 C -0.216      
3 H 0.248      
4 H 0.275      
5 H 0.275      
6 Cl -0.282      
7 H 0.232      
8 H 0.232      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.149 1.815 0.000 2.148
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.265 -0.290 -0.007
y -0.290 -26.018 -0.009
z -0.007 -0.009 -26.524
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.994 -0.290 -0.007
y -0.290 0.877 -0.009
z -0.007 -0.009 0.118
Polar
3z2-r20.235
x2-y2-1.247
xy-0.290
xz-0.007
yz-0.009


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.655 0.855 -0.001
y 0.855 6.649 0.009
z -0.001 0.009 5.401


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 79.095
(<r2>)1/2 8.894