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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,3-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-60.490291
Energy at 298.15K-60.501887
Nuclear repulsion energy145.248836
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3663 3569 3.83      
2 A 3656 3563 5.18      
3 A 3089 3010 84.31      
4 A 3077 2998 27.93      
5 A 3063 2985 51.11      
6 A 3047 2969 15.02      
7 A 3013 2936 24.29      
8 A 2982 2906 30.17      
9 A 2961 2886 109.46      
10 A 2949 2874 28.41      
11 A 1538 1499 3.92      
12 A 1515 1476 5.42      
13 A 1512 1474 8.29      
14 A 1501 1463 1.57      
15 A 1445 1408 11.52      
16 A 1429 1392 15.02      
17 A 1415 1379 9.05      
18 A 1372 1337 10.80      
19 A 1330 1296 6.52      
20 A 1314 1280 0.50      
21 A 1271 1239 21.87      
22 A 1229 1197 61.20      
23 A 1194 1164 3.45      
24 A 1148 1119 7.07      
25 A 1109 1081 62.57      
26 A 1077 1049 15.86      
27 A 1037 1011 54.33      
28 A 991 965 36.03      
29 A 980 955 25.57      
30 A 940 916 18.26      
31 A 836 815 14.08      
32 A 802 782 20.50      
33 A 487 474 22.45      
34 A 465 453 8.59      
35 A 384 374 9.28      
36 A 327 318 18.23      
37 A 297 289 164.51      
38 A 268 261 135.85      
39 A 232 226 0.64      
40 A 176 172 5.14      
41 A 109 106 10.47      
42 A 89 86 7.83      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30658.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29876.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.24201 0.05715 0.04924

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.165 1.356 -0.273
H2 2.036 1.749 -0.054
O3 -2.720 -0.377 -0.173
H4 -3.507 0.197 -0.068
C5 2.237 -0.878 -0.049
H6 2.286 -0.984 -1.140
H7 3.185 -0.441 0.299
H8 2.147 -1.877 0.397
C9 1.040 0.012 0.348
H10 1.021 0.137 1.446
C11 -0.312 -0.550 -0.132
H12 -0.465 -1.543 0.314
H13 -0.287 -0.675 -1.222
C14 -1.502 0.347 0.243
H15 -1.522 0.523 1.333
H16 -1.422 1.313 -0.272

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16
O10.98034.25494.81822.48782.73532.76383.44531.48532.11182.41563.37742.67062.89763.23912.5878
H20.98035.21065.75642.63422.95102.49823.65602.04152.42393.28694.15063.55443.81694.01053.4926
O34.25495.21060.97984.98405.13445.92445.12503.81584.10842.41492.58552.66641.47672.12412.1326
H44.81825.75640.97985.84426.00876.73296.04094.57014.77503.28263.52593.53042.03532.45142.3735
C52.48782.63424.98405.84421.09721.10011.09861.54352.17752.57112.80642.79083.94504.24324.2711
H62.73532.95105.13446.00871.09721.78131.78342.18093.08862.81983.16132.59254.24594.78394.4476
H72.76382.49825.92446.73291.10011.78131.77512.19312.51653.52503.81293.79784.75294.91524.9632
H83.44533.65605.12506.04091.09861.78341.77512.19092.53492.84362.63443.16114.27594.48374.8341
C91.48532.04153.81584.57011.54352.18092.19312.19091.10521.54072.16472.16722.56572.79232.8529
H102.11182.42394.10844.77502.17753.08862.51652.53491.10522.17632.51223.07992.80232.57493.2097
C112.41563.28692.41493.28262.57112.81983.52502.84361.54072.17631.09911.09781.53672.18252.1740
H123.37744.15062.58553.52592.80643.16133.81292.63442.16472.51221.09911.77392.15682.53513.0691
H132.67063.55442.66643.53042.79082.59253.79783.16112.16723.07991.09781.77392.16013.08042.4788
C142.89763.81691.47672.03533.94504.24594.75294.27592.56572.80231.53672.15682.16011.10391.0978
H153.23914.01052.12412.45144.24324.78394.91524.48372.79232.57492.18252.53513.08041.10391.7908
H162.58783.49262.13262.37354.27114.44764.96324.83412.85293.20972.17403.06912.47881.09781.7908

picture of 1,3-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C9 C5 110.435 O1 C9 H10 108.329
O1 C9 C11 105.920 H2 O1 C9 110.103
O3 C14 C11 106.511 O3 C14 H15 109.955
O3 C14 H16 111.000 H4 O3 C14 110.251
C5 C9 H10 109.481 C5 C9 C11 112.949
H6 C5 H7 108.321 H6 C5 H8 108.622
H6 C5 C9 110.211 H7 C5 H8 107.677
H7 C5 C9 111.001 H8 C5 C9 110.915
C9 C11 H12 109.028 C9 C11 H13 109.299
C9 C11 C14 112.966 H10 C9 C11 109.584
C11 C14 H15 110.413 C11 C14 H16 110.103
H12 C11 H13 107.699 H12 C11 C14 108.690
H13 C11 C14 109.023 H15 C14 H16 108.849
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.497      
2 H 0.329      
3 O -0.476      
4 H 0.333      
5 C -0.522      
6 H 0.163      
7 H 0.138      
8 H 0.147      
9 C 0.117      
10 H 0.108      
11 C -0.204      
12 H 0.137      
13 H 0.143      
14 C -0.182      
15 H 0.110      
16 H 0.157      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.558 0.856 1.657 2.430
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.621 -4.053 -0.329
y -4.053 -39.822 0.903
z -0.329 0.903 -39.369
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.975 -4.053 -0.329
y -4.053 -4.327 0.903
z -0.329 0.903 -3.647
Polar
3z2-r2-7.295
x2-y28.201
xy-4.053
xz-0.329
yz0.903


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.729 -0.060 0.132
y -0.060 8.004 0.033
z 0.132 0.033 7.189


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 189.273
(<r2>)1/2 13.758