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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.930341
Energy at 298.15K-595.943089
HF Energy-595.930341
Nuclear repulsion energy300.876285
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3038 2998 77.23      
2 A' 3037 2997 67.06      
3 A' 3005 2966 24.16      
4 A' 2971 2932 5.36      
5 A' 2964 2925 40.83      
6 A' 2942 2904 13.90      
7 A' 2634 2600 6.30      
8 A' 1483 1464 8.76      
9 A' 1480 1461 9.83      
10 A' 1465 1446 0.43      
11 A' 1455 1436 6.49      
12 A' 1393 1375 6.28      
13 A' 1358 1341 0.70      
14 A' 1306 1289 19.90      
15 A' 1241 1224 8.24      
16 A' 1176 1160 2.80      
17 A' 1118 1103 2.63      
18 A' 994 982 0.26      
19 A' 959 947 0.87      
20 A' 848 837 0.21      
21 A' 761 751 0.34      
22 A' 733 724 6.94      
23 A' 513 506 0.59      
24 A' 375 370 0.41      
25 A' 246 243 1.04      
26 A' 237 233 0.01      
27 A' 180 177 1.41      
28 A" 3059 3020 14.16      
29 A" 3036 2996 19.33      
30 A" 3030 2991 9.79      
31 A" 2998 2959 16.07      
32 A" 2965 2927 41.15      
33 A" 1469 1450 0.68      
34 A" 1458 1439 0.74      
35 A" 1372 1354 6.65      
36 A" 1341 1324 2.93      
37 A" 1291 1274 0.01      
38 A" 1190 1175 3.41      
39 A" 1074 1060 0.04      
40 A" 955 942 0.34      
41 A" 938 926 0.51      
42 A" 908 896 0.06      
43 A" 754 744 2.29      
44 A" 363 358 0.03      
45 A" 222 219 1.14      
46 A" 202 199 10.82      
47 A" 95 93 0.46      
48 A" 49 49 3.78      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34339.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.987) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33893.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)
ABC
0.19717 0.03982 0.03716

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.616 -0.450 0.000
H2 2.550 0.130 0.000
S3 -2.147 1.385 0.000
H4 -3.258 0.626 0.000
C5 -0.932 0.005 0.000
C6 0.479 0.595 0.000
C7 1.616 -1.318 1.266
C8 1.616 -1.318 -1.266
H9 -1.100 -0.608 0.888
H10 -1.100 -0.608 -0.888
H11 0.592 1.241 -0.880
H12 0.592 1.241 0.880
H13 2.508 -1.952 -1.301
H14 2.508 -1.952 1.301
H15 0.744 -1.981 1.298
H16 0.744 -1.981 -1.298
H17 1.604 -0.702 2.172
H18 1.604 -0.702 -2.172

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 S3 H4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09954.18654.99162.58841.54411.53441.53442.86202.86202.16392.16392.17792.17792.18792.18792.18652.1865
H21.09954.86165.82943.48432.12232.13782.13783.82843.82842.41692.41692.45522.45523.06603.06602.51092.5109
S34.18654.86161.34591.83852.74244.80264.80262.42022.42022.88052.88055.87345.87344.62294.62294.81034.8103
H44.99165.82941.34592.40773.73765.39795.39792.64002.64003.99743.99746.44906.44904.94974.94975.48815.4881
C52.58843.48431.83852.40771.52963.13753.13751.09231.09232.15082.15084.16624.16622.90482.90483.41283.4128
C61.54412.12232.74243.73761.52962.55962.55962.17492.17491.09761.09763.50633.50632.89622.89622.76832.7683
C71.53442.13784.80265.39793.13752.55962.53122.83243.53833.49272.78282.79001.09531.09572.78741.09563.4922
C81.53442.13784.80265.39793.13752.55962.53123.53832.83242.78283.49271.09532.79002.78741.09573.49221.0956
H92.86203.82842.42022.64001.09232.17492.83243.53831.77663.06762.50674.42923.87252.33533.17242.99454.0846
H102.86203.82842.42022.64001.09232.17493.53832.83241.77662.50673.06763.87254.42923.17242.33534.08462.9945
H112.16392.41692.88053.99742.15081.09763.49272.78283.06762.50671.75993.74744.31533.89183.25253.75672.5432
H122.16392.41692.88053.99742.15081.09762.78283.49272.50673.06761.75994.31533.74743.25253.89182.54323.7567
H132.17792.45525.87346.44904.16623.50632.79001.09534.42923.87253.74744.31532.60143.14061.76423.79981.7718
H142.17792.45525.87346.44904.16623.50631.09532.79003.87254.42924.31533.74742.60141.76423.14061.77183.7998
H152.18793.06604.62294.94972.90482.89621.09572.78742.33533.17243.89183.25253.14061.76422.59521.77153.7962
H162.18793.06604.62294.94972.90482.89622.78741.09573.17242.33533.25253.89181.76423.14062.59523.79621.7715
H172.18652.51094.81035.48813.41282.76831.09563.49222.99454.08463.75672.54323.79981.77181.77153.79624.3437
H182.18652.51094.81035.48813.41282.76833.49221.09564.08462.99452.54323.75671.77183.79983.79621.77154.3437

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C5 115.263 C1 C6 H11 108.789
C1 C6 H12 108.789 C1 C7 H14 110.784
C1 C7 H15 111.502 C1 C7 H17 111.466
C1 C8 H13 110.784 C1 C8 H16 111.502
C1 C8 H18 111.466 H2 C1 C6 105.414
H2 C1 C7 107.077 H2 C1 C8 107.077
S3 C5 C6 108.849 S3 C5 H9 108.620
S3 C5 H10 108.620 H4 S3 C5 97.469
C5 C6 H11 108.623 C5 C6 H12 108.623
C6 C1 C7 112.760 C6 C1 C8 112.760
C6 C5 H9 110.991 C6 C5 H10 110.991
C7 C1 C8 111.247 H9 C5 H10 108.708
H11 C6 H12 106.396 H13 C8 H16 107.182
H13 C8 H18 107.851 H14 C7 H15 107.182
H14 C7 H17 107.851 H15 C7 H17 107.868
H16 C8 H18 107.868
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-311+G(3df,2p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.033      
2 H 0.082      
3 S -0.411      
4 H 0.150      
5 C -0.204      
6 C -0.151      
7 C -0.397      
8 C -0.397      
9 H 0.144      
10 H 0.144      
11 H 0.138      
12 H 0.138      
13 H 0.116      
14 H 0.116      
15 H 0.134      
16 H 0.134      
17 H 0.117      
18 H 0.117      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.886 -1.532 0.000 1.770
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.642 3.646 0.000
y 3.646 -50.851 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.618
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.593 3.646 0.000
y 3.646 -2.721 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.872
Polar
3z2-r2-1.744
x2-y24.209
xy3.646
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.455 -1.983 0.000
y -1.983 12.594 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.116


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 311.120
(<r2>)1/2 17.639