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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase
Release 22May 2022
NIST Standard Reference Database 101
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II.A.3. (XII.A.1.)

Listing of experimental geometry data for C3H5 (Allyl radical)

Rotational Constants (cm-1)


See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
A B C
1.80189 0.34632 0.29022
Rotational Constants from 1992Hir/Yam:2963
Calculated rotational constants for C3H5 (Allyl radical).

Point Group Cs

Internal coordinates

(distances (r) in Å) (angles (a) in degrees) (dihedrals (d) in degrees)
Description Value Connectivity Reference Comment
Atom 1 Atom 2 Atom 3 Atom 4
rCC 1.428 1 3 1986Vaj/Tre:4352
rCH 1.069 1 2 1986Vaj/Tre:4352 mean of all CH bonds
aCCC 124.6 3 1 4 1986Vaj/Tre:4352
aHCC 120.9 1 3 5 1986Vaj/Tre:4352 middle C - C - H
aHCC 117.7 2 1 3 1986Vaj/Tre:4352 by symmetry
picture of Allyl radical

Bond descriptions


Examples: C-C single bond, C=C, double bond, C#C triple bond, C:C aromatic bond
Bond Type Count
C=C 1
H-C 5
C-C 1

Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
H2 0.0000 1.0690 0.0000
C3 -1.2643 -0.6638 0.0000
C4 1.2643 -0.6638 0.0000
H5 -2.1768 -0.1068 0.0000
H6 2.1768 -0.1068 0.0000
H7 -1.2643 -1.7328 0.0000
H8 1.2643 -1.7328 0.0000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)

  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.06901.42801.42802.17942.17942.14502.1450
H21.06902.14502.14502.47412.47413.07393.0739
C31.42802.14502.52871.06903.48591.06902.7454
C41.42802.14502.52873.48591.06902.74541.0690
H52.17942.47411.06903.48594.35361.86453.8059
H62.17942.47413.48591.06904.35363.80591.8645
H72.14503.07391.06902.74541.86453.80592.5287
H82.14503.07392.74541.06903.80591.86452.5287

Calculated geometries for C3H5 (Allyl radical).
References
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squib reference DOI
1986Vaj/Tre:4352 Vajda, E., Tremmel, J., Rozsondai, B., Hargittai, I., Maltsev, A. K., Kagramanov, N. D., Nefedov, O. M., Molecular Structure of Allyl Radical from Electron Diffraction, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 108 4352-4353 10.1021/ja00275a020
1992Hir/Yam:2963 Hirota, E.; Yamada, C.; Okunishi, M. "Infrared diode alser spectroscopy of the allyl radical. The (nu)11 band." Journal of Chemical Physics. 97, 2963-2970 (1992) 10.1063/1.463037

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