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Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase
Release 22May 2022
NIST Standard Reference Database 101
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XVII.C.1. (III.D.6.)

Calculated Ionization Energy for Be2 (Beryllium diatomic)

Please note! These calculated ionizataion energies have the vibrational zero-point energy (zpe) included, but the zpe has NOT been scaled. Click on an entry for more details, including the ionization energy with a scaled zpe.
Original data displayed. Press to display differences.
Differences displayed. Press to display original data.

Ionization Energies in eV
Methods with predefined basis sets
semi-empirical PM3  
composite G2 7.508
G3 7.516
G3B3 7.527
G4 7.543
CBS-Q 7.423

Ionization Energies in eV
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ daug-cc-pVTZ
hartree fock HF 4.400 6.298 6.298 6.037 5.953 5.953 6.098 6.151 6.151 5.945   5.947 6.184 6.149 6.143 6.167 6.147 6.142 5.645
density functional LSDA 6.133 7.557 7.557 7.403 7.414 7.414 7.493 7.507 7.507 7.435     7.549 7.513   7.537      
BLYP 5.627 6.988 6.988 6.826 6.059 6.819 6.916 6.911 6.911 6.842     6.963 6.914          
B1B95 5.628 7.020 7.020 6.844 6.857 6.857 6.935 6.940 6.940 6.856     6.985 6.946   6.976      
B3LYP 5.687 7.097 7.097 6.927 6.918 6.918 7.009 7.015 7.015 6.938   6.889 7.065 7.017 7.015 7.056 7.017 7.015  
B3LYPultrafine         6.918                       7.017    
B3PW91 5.603 7.039 7.039 6.880 6.880 6.880 6.946 6.956 6.956 6.891     6.998 6.958          
mPW1PW91 5.541 6.998 6.998 6.832 6.831 6.831 6.904 6.916 6.916 6.841     6.954 6.919          
M06-2X     6.043   6.787           6.025                
PBEPBE 5.662 7.059 7.059 6.906 6.910 6.910 6.988 6.988 6.988 6.919     7.034 6.989          
PBE1PBE         6.834                            
HSEh1PBE   6.416     6.836                 6.383          
TPSSh         6.305   6.367     6.315       6.409          
wB97X-D     6.203   6.042   6.114   6.150     6.108 6.114 6.165     6.167    
B97D3   6.238     6.083   6.152   6.164   6.187 6.148   6.190     6.197   6.198
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ daug-cc-pVTZ
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2 5.257 7.019 7.019 6.807 5.828 6.759 6.868 6.002 6.953 6.830   6.617 6.953 6.985 7.007 6.949 6.992 7.014  
MP2=FULL 5.264 7.028 7.028 6.816 6.755 6.755 6.864 6.957 6.957 6.815     6.953 6.912 7.000 6.948   7.004  
MP3         7.104                            
MP3=FULL         5.928   7.160                        
MP4   7.624     7.232       7.397         7.392          
B2PLYP         6.828                 6.978          
B2PLYP=FULLultrafine         5.984               6.130 6.162     6.167    
Configuration interaction CID   7.606 7.606 7.432 7.228     7.337                      
CISD   7.510 7.510 7.326 7.110     7.221                      
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ daug-cc-pVTZ
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD   7.701 7.701 7.532 7.310 7.310 7.388 7.410 7.410 7.220     7.423 7.369          
QCISD(T)         7.237               7.384 7.382   7.381 7.384    
Coupled Cluster CCD   7.796 7.796 7.637 7.429 7.429 7.497 7.526 7.526 7.372     7.537 7.488   7.520 7.487    
CCSD         7.317                            
CCSD(T)         7.299               7.388 7.384 7.385 7.385 7.386 7.387  
CCSD(T)=FULL         7.232                   7.373     7.373  
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ daug-cc-pVTZ

Ionization Energies in eV
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD cc-pVTZ-PP aug-cc-pVTZ-PP Def2TZVPP
hartree fock HF 6.322 6.215 6.252 6.146 6.290 6.276     5.609
density functional B3LYP 7.036 6.997 6.978 6.941 7.079 7.048     6.268
PBEPBE                 6.420
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2 7.094 7.033 7.046 6.988 7.013 7.006     5.984
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.