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IV.A.4. (XIV.F.)

Relative enthalpies of isomers - Comparison of 0K enthalpies (kJ mol-1)

Isomers of C4H6O

index Species CAS number Name Relative experimental enthalpy (kJ mol-1) sketch
a CH2CHOCHCH2 109933 Vinyl ether   sketch of Vinyl ether
b C4H6O 1191953 Cyclobutanone   sketch of Cyclobutanone
c C4H6O 1191997 Furan, 2,3-dihydro-   sketch of Furan, 2,3-dihydro-
d C4H6O 1708298 Furan, 2,5-dihydro-   sketch of Furan, 2,5-dihydro-
e CHOCHCHCH3 4170303 2-Butenal   sketch of 2-Butenal
f C4H6O 15798648 cis-2-butenal   sketch of cis-2-butenal
The calculated enthalpies include the calculated and scaled vibrational zero-point energy.
Methods with predefined basis sets
composite G1 0.0 a
-34.6 d
-81.2 f
G2MP2 0.0 a
-35.0 d
-81.7 f
G2 0.0 a
-34.9 d
-82.4 f
G3 0.0 a
-68.7 b
-48.0 c
-34.2 d
-89.6 e
-80.6 f
G3B3 0.0 a
-69.4 b
-49.0 c
-89.6 e
G3MP2 0.0 a
-65.8 b
-46.5 c
-32.8 d
-88.4 e
-79.3 f
CBS-Q 0.0 a
-48.4 c
-35.9 d
-91.9 e
-81.8 f
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ cc-pV(T+d)Z
hartree fock HF 0.0 a
-184.4 b
-203.1 c
-182.4 d
-93.8 e
-92.5 f 		0.0 a
-60.2 b
-58.3 c
-47.6 d
-71.8 e
-72.6 f 		0.0 a
-60.7 b
-58.8 c
-48.1 d
-72.3 e
-73.1 f 		0.0 a
-64.3 b
-50.2 c
-47.4 d
-99.0 e
-94.9 f 		0.0 a
-93.5 b
-63.6 c
-56.9 d
-112.1 e
-106.3 f 		0.0 a
-90.0 b
-60.7 c
-54.3 d
-109.5 e
-103.8 f 		0.0 a
-81.3 b
-54.3 c
-49.0 d
-106.1 e
-98.3 f 		0.0 a
-86.8 b
-57.2 c
-51.3 d
-110.6 e
-104.4 f 		0.0 a
-80.4 b
-53.0 c
-106.1 e
-99.8 f 		0.0 a
-83.8 b
-56.2 c
-49.9 d
-104.8 e
-97.5 f 		0.0 a
-69.6 b
-46.9 c
-41.4 d
-98.9 e
-89.2 f 		0.0 a
-50.4 c
-44.0 d
-102.0 e
-94.2 f 		0.0 a
-82.7 b
-55.1 c
-49.6 d
-109.1 e
-103.2 f 		0.0 a
-68.7 b
-47.4 c
-41.8 d
-98.8 e
-90.1 f 		0.0 a
-81.7 b
-55.4 c
-51.2 d
-107.0 e
-97.3 f 		0.0 a
-67.9 b
-47.2 c
-41.8 d
-98.3 e 		0.0 a
-68.7 b
-47.4 c
-41.8 d
-98.8 e
-90.1 f
density functional LSDA 0.0 a
-142.0 b
-169.9 c
-115.7 d
-47.9 e
-44.3 f 		0.0 a
-102.3 b
-93.0 c
-64.4 d
-72.8 e
-73.0 f 		0.0 a
-102.3 b
-93.0 c
-64.4 d
-72.8 e
-73.0 f 		0.0 a
-97.9 b
-83.2 c
-64.1 d
-92.2 e
-87.4 f 		0.0 a
-102.7 b
-91.9 c
-71.7 d
-86.1 e
-80.5 f 		0.0 a
-100.3 b
-89.5 c
-69.2 d
-83.8 e
-78.3 f 		0.0 a
-99.1 b
-86.7 c
-67.7 d
-86.0 e
-77.7 f 		0.0 a
-102.1 b
-86.9 c
-66.3 d
-88.7 e
-82.9 f 		0.0 a
-95.2 b
-81.6 c
-60.9 d
-83.4 e
-77.5 f 		0.0 a
-95.0 b
-87.9 c
-68.0 d
-77.5 e
-71.6 f 		    0.0 a
-97.2 b
-87.1 c
-66.7 d
-80.6 e
-75.4 f 		0.0 a
-85.9 b
-78.8 c
-60.2 d
-77.7 e
-69.6 f 		0.0 a
-97.5 b
-88.1 c
-70.9 d
-83.5 e
-74.5 f 		  0.0 a
-85.9 b
-78.8 c
-60.2 d
-77.7 e
-69.6 f
SVWN   0.0 a
-93.0 c
-64.4 d
-72.8 e
-73.0 f 		    0.0 a
-92.0 c
-71.7 d
-86.0 e
-80.5 f 		  0.0 a
-86.7 c
-67.7 d
-86.0 e
-77.7 f 		                   
BLYP 0.0 a
-124.2 b
-141.3 c
-96.1 d
-70.3 e
-67.3 f 		0.0 a
-64.5 b
-47.3 c
-22.9 d
-75.1 e
-74.7 f 		0.0 a
-64.5 b
-47.3 c
-22.9 d
-75.1 e
-74.7 f 		0.0 a
-56.3 b
-36.6 c
-21.1 d
-95.1 e
-90.1 f 		0.0 a
-110.6 b
-43.6 c
-26.9 d
-95.0 e
-89.3 f 		0.0 a
-64.6 b
-41.3 c
-24.6 d
-92.7 e
-87.0 f 		0.0 a
-61.4 b
-36.4 c
-21.4 d
-94.3 e
-86.0 f 		0.0 a
-63.6 b
-36.3 c
-19.2 d
-95.2 e
-89.3 f
NC
NC
NC
NC		 0.0 a
-58.7 b
-38.1 c
-21.3 d
-86.7 e
-80.8 f 		    0.0 a
-60.1 b
-37.6 c
-20.7 d
-88.4 e 		0.0 a
-48.7 b
-28.0 c
-12.4 d
-86.2 e 		0.0 a
-61.5 b
-38.5 c
-92.0 e 		  0.0 a
-48.7 b
-28.0 c
-12.4 d
-86.2 e
B1B95 0.0 a
-145.8 b
-155.1 c
-65.7 e 		0.0 a
-93.0 b
-76.0 c
-78.3 e 		0.0 a
-93.0 b
-76.0 c
-78.3 e 		0.0 a
-88.6 b
-64.7 c
-98.4 e 		0.0 a
-100.3 b
-81.1 c
-98.3 e 		0.0 a
-95.9 b
-69.8 c
-95.5 e 		0.0 a
-92.9 b
-66.3 c
-51.8 d
-96.0 e
-88.1 f 		0.0 a
-95.9 b
-67.6 c
-98.8 e 		0.0 a
-89.6 b
-62.8 c
-93.9 e 		0.0 a
-90.5 b
-67.8 c
-89.5 e 		    0.0 a
-92.3 b
-67.2 c
-93.5 e 		0.0 a
-82.1 b
-62.1 c
-88.1 e 		0.0 a
-94.1 b
-69.8 c
-95.2 e 		  0.0 a
-82.1 b
-62.1 c
-88.1 e
B3LYP 0.0 a
-143.9 b
-161.2 c
-122.1 d
-76.5 e
-74.0 f 		0.0 a
-73.0 b
-58.5 c
-37.3 d
-76.0 e
-76.0 f 		0.0 a
-73.0 b
-58.5 c
-37.3 d
-76.0 e
-76.0 f 		0.0 a
-67.4 b
-48.4 c
-35.8 d
-96.7 e
-91.9 f 		0.0 a
-79.8 b
-56.7 c
-42.3 d
-97.7 e
-92.0 f 		0.0 a
-76.9 b
-54.0 c
-39.7 d
-95.2 e
-89.5 f 		0.0 a
-73.1 b
-49.3 c
-36.3 d
-95.8 e
-87.7 f 		0.0 a
-75.1 b
-49.3 c
-34.9 d
-97.7 e
-91.8 f 		0.0 a
-68.9 b
-44.7 c
-92.7 e
-86.7 f 		0.0 a
-70.4 b
-50.4 c
-35.9 d
-89.3 e
-83.1 f 		0.0 a
-60.3 b
-40.8 c
-88.3 e 		0.0 a
-66.1 b
-42.8 c
-29.1 d
-93.4 e
-85.5 f 		0.0 a
-72.2 b
-50.3 c
-36.0 d
-92.0 e
-86.6 f 		0.0 a
-59.3 b
-40.5 c
-27.3 d
-87.8 e
-79.7 f 		0.0 a
-71.9 b
-50.2 c
-38.3 d
-94.0 e
-85.0 f 		  0.0 a
-59.3 b
-40.5 c
-27.3 d
-87.8 e
-79.7 f
B3LYPultrafine         0.0 a
-79.9 b
-56.7 c
-97.6 e 		                       
B3PW91 0.0 a
-163.8 b
-173.9 c
-133.4 d
-85.4 e
-82.5 f 		0.0 a
-96.1 b
-76.4 c
-53.4 d
-82.5 e
-81.9 f 		0.0 a
-96.1 b
-76.4 c
-53.3 d
-82.5 e
-81.9 f 		0.0 a
-88.9 b
-64.6 c
-50.5 d
-101.5 e
-96.5 f 		0.0 a
-100.2 b
-72.9 c
-56.9 d
-101.2 e
-95.2 f 		0.0 a
-97.3 b
-70.3 c
-54.3 d
-98.8 e
-92.7 f 		0.0 a
-94.2 b
-67.0 c
-52.6 d
-99.3 e
-91.1 f 		0.0 a
-96.6 b
-67.7 c
-52.2 d
-102.1 e
-95.9 f 		0.0 a
-90.5 b
-62.9 c
-97.1 e
-90.8 f 		0.0 a
-91.2 b
-67.4 c
-51.7 d
-93.1 e
-86.6 f 		    0.0 a
-93.6 b
-67.8 c
-52.4 d
-96.9 e
-91.2 f 		0.0 a
-81.2 b
-59.6 c
-45.4 d
-91.4 e
-83.2 f 		0.0 a
-93.6 b
-68.5 c
-98.2 e 		  0.0 a
-81.2 b
-59.6 c
-45.4 d
-91.4 e
-83.2 f
mPW1PW91 0.0 a
-170.1 b
-180.8 c
-141.7 d
-86.3 e
-83.7 f 		0.0 a
-100.1 b
-82.2 c
-64.5 d
-82.3 e
-87.0 f 		0.0 a
-100.4 b
-82.6 c
-60.2 d
-82.5 e
-82.4 f 		0.0 a
-93.8 b
-70.5 c
-56.9 d
-102.0 e
-97.3 f 		0.0 a
-105.3 b
-78.7 c
-67.5 d
-101.9 e
-100.7 f 		0.0 a
-102.2 b
-75.9 c
-64.8 d
-99.4 e
-98.2 f 		0.0 a
-53.4 b
-72.2 c
-62.3 d
-99.6 e
-96.0 f 		0.0 a
-101.5 b
-73.3 c
-62.7 d
-102.8 e
-101.3 f 		0.0 a
-95.2 b
-68.3 c
-97.8 e
-91.6 f 		0.0 a
-96.2 b
-72.9 c
-57.6 d
-93.8 e
-87.4 f 		    0.0 a
-98.2 b
-73.0 c
-62.8 d
-97.7 e
-96.8 f 		0.0 a
-85.9 b
-64.9 c
-51.0 d
-91.9 e
-83.7 f 		0.0 a
-98.3 b
-73.7 c
-98.9 e 		  0.0 a
-85.9 b
-64.9 c
-51.0 d
-91.9 e
-83.7 f
M06-2X         0.0 a
-70.5 c
-55.6 d
-89.7 e
-85.2 f 		                       
PBEPBE 0.0 a
-149.4 b
-160.9 c
-112.5 d
-77.9 e
-74.5 f 		0.0 a
-95.6 b
-74.2 c
-47.4 d
-82.0 e
-81.5 f 		0.0 a
-95.6 b
-74.2 c
-47.4 d
-82.0 e
-81.5 f 		0.0 a
-86.7 b
-61.0 c
-43.1 d
-101.4 e
-96.3 f 		0.0 a
-95.8 b
-68.3 c
-49.5 d
-99.4 e
-93.5 f 		0.0 a
-93.1 b
-65.6 c
-47.0 d
-96.9 e
-91.0 f 		0.0 a
-91.0 b
-62.0 c
-44.9 d
-98.5 e
-90.1 f 		0.0 a
-93.5 b
-63.1 c
-44.4 d
-100.2 e
-94.2 f 		0.0 a
-87.3 b
-58.0 c
-95.1 e
-89.0 f 		0.0 a
-87.9 b
-63.9 c
-45.3 d
-91.1 e
-84.8 f 		0.0 a
-80.2 b
-55.7 c
-91.1 e 		  0.0 a
-89.4 b
-62.9 c
-44.4 d
-93.8 e
-88.3 f 		0.0 a
-78.8 b
-55.4 c
-38.3 d
-90.1 e
-81.9 f 		0.0 a
-90.4 b
-63.9 c
-96.5 e 		  0.0 a
-78.8 b
-55.4 c
-38.3 d
-90.1 e
-81.9 f
PBEPBEultrafine         0.0 a
-95.7 b
-68.3 c
-99.3 e 		                       
HSEh1PBE         0.0 a
-78.6 c
-62.9 d
-102.4 e
-96.4 f 		                       
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 0.0 a
-171.3 b
-156.7 c
-125.4 d
-119.1 e
-117.1 f 		0.0 a
-83.2 b
-60.5 c
-39.7 d
-93.6 e
-93.3 f 		0.0 a
-83.2 b
-60.5 c
-39.7 d
-93.6 e
-93.3 f 		0.0 a
-83.1 b
-53.9 c
-42.1 d
-116.9 e
-111.4 f 		0.0 a
-106.5 b
-77.8 c
-62.5 d
-113.3 e
-107.7 f 		0.0 a
-104.5 b
-76.9 c
-61.6 d
-111.9 e
-106.2 f 		0.0 a
-95.9 b
-72.0 c
-57.6 d
-109.4 e
-101.2 f 		0.0 a
-109.3 b
-75.4 c
-57.1 d
-114.2 e
-108.3 f 		0.0 a
-105.7 b
-74.2 c
-111.6 e
-105.3 f 		0.0 a
-104.2 b
-77.9 c
-61.4 d
-103.5 e
-97.6 f 		  0.0 a
-90.7 b
-68.3 c
-51.9 d
-105.1 e
-97.4 f 		0.0 a
-105.2 b
-72.6 c
-55.4 d
-112.9 e
-107.4 f
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC		  
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
MP2FU
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC		 0.0 a
-106.8 b
-78.2 c
-62.8 d
-113.0 e
-107.4 f 		0.0 a
-104.8 b
-77.3 c
-61.8 d
-111.5 e
-105.8 f 		0.0 a
-96.0 b
-72.3 c
-58.0 d
-108.8 e
-100.6 f 		0.0 a
-110.3 b
-76.3 c
-57.9 d
-114.2 e
-108.3 f 		0.0 a
-106.7 b
-75.1 c
-111.7 e
-105.4 f
NC
NC		    
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC		    
NC
NC
MP3         0.0 a
-93.3 b
-72.9 c
-102.1 e 		                       
B2PLYP         0.0 a
-64.5 c
-49.7 d
-104.5 e
-99.0 f 		  0.0 a
-57.6 c
-44.1 d
-101.8 e
-93.8 f 		                   
Configuration interaction CID  
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC		 0.0 a
-75.8 c
-65.5 d
-107.4 e
-101.9 f 		   
NC
NC		                  
CISD  
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC		 0.0 a
-75.1 c
-64.4 d
-107.5 e
-102.1 f 		   
NC
NC		                  
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD   0.0 a
-65.1 b
-52.6 c
-35.3 d
-78.7 e
-79.1 f
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC		              
Coupled Cluster CCD  
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC		  
NC
NC		              
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD
hartree fock HF 0.0 a
-93.2 b
-73.3 c
-73.1 d
-113.3 e
-107.0 f 		0.0 a
-121.8 b
-86.5 c
-81.3 d
-127.6 e
-119.3 f 		0.0 a
-75.5 b
-62.1 c
-62.3 d
-101.3 e
-95.8 f 		0.0 a
-95.4 b
-66.7 c
-62.4 d
-112.9 e
-105.4 f 		0.0 a
-69.5 b
-56.3 c
-55.7 d
-97.1 e
-91.4 f 		0.0 a
-70.3 b
-56.6 c
-56.0 d
-97.2 e
-91.5 f
density functional B1B95 0.0 a
-115.7 b
-88.3 c
-74.1 d
-105.2 e
-98.1 f 		0.0 a
-129.4 b
-98.2 c
-80.8 d
-107.9 e
-99.5 f 		       
B3LYP 0.0 a
-93.8 b
-70.5 c
-59.5 d
-106.1 e
-98.7 f 		0.0 a
-107.4 b
-78.1 c
-64.3 d
-111.2 e
-102.8 f 		0.0 a
-72.6 b
-56.9 c
-47.6 d
-94.5 e
-88.6 f 		0.0 a
-82.5 b
-59.5 c
-47.6 d
-98.6 e
-91.5 f 		0.0 a
-72.9 b
-54.4 c
-42.3 d
-90.6 e
-84.3 f 		0.0 a
-72.7 b
-54.0 c
-41.7 d
-90.7 e
-84.2 f
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC 0.0 a
-103.5 b
-71.0 c
-61.3 d
-125.7 e
-117.8 f 		0.0 a
-137.6 b
-99.1 c
-83.1 d
-129.1 e
-120.7 f 		0.0 a
-82.6 b
-59.5 c
-51.1 d
-114.0 e
-107.3 f 		0.0 a
-109.5 b
-81.8 c
-66.2 d
-114.0 e
-107.1 f 		0.0 a
-78.6 b
-54.9 c
-43.7 d
-109.3 e
-102.6 f 		0.0 a
-79.2 b
-55.0 c
-43.8 d
-109.5 e
-102.7 f
Single point energy calculations (select basis sets)
cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ cc-pV(T+d)Z
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2FC// HF/6-31G* 0.0 a
-108.2 b
-73.5 c
-113.5 e 		0.0 a
-121.6 b
-14.0 c
-190.5 e 		    0.0 a
-121.6 b
-14.0 c
-190.5 e
MP2FC// B3LYP/6-31G* 0.0 a
-106.2 b
-73.5 c
-114.1 e 		       
MP2FC// MP2FC/6-31G* 0.0 a
-71.6 c 		0.0 a
-86.9 b
-97.6 e 		0.0 a
-95.9 b
-71.6 c
-108.0 e 		0.0 a
-87.1 b
-70.4 c
-55.9 d
-97.8 e
-87.9 f 		0.0 a
-86.9 b
-97.6 e
MP4// HF/6-31G* 0.0 a
-100.6 b
-66.2 c
-108.8 e 		       
Coupled Cluster CCSD// HF/6-31G* 0.0 a
-96.6 b
-65.4 c
-107.0 e 		       
CCSD(T)// HF/6-31G* 0.0 a
-96.0 b
-64.7 c
-107.7 e 		       
CCSD(T)//B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)   0.0 a
-78.9 b
-61.9 c
-48.6 d
-93.2 e
-85.8 f 		    0.0 a
-78.9 b
-61.9 c
-48.6 d
-93.2 e
-85.8 f
CCSD// MP2FC/6-31G*   0.0 a
-89.7 e 		  0.0 a
-76.5 b
-61.8 c
-51.5 d
-90.0 e
-80.8 f 		0.0 a
-89.7 e
CCSD(T)// MP2FC/6-31G*       0.0 a
-74.9 b
-60.8 c
-48.4 d
-90.4 e
-81.4 f 		 
NC = not calculated
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.
gaw refers to the group additivity method implemeted in the NIST Chemistry Webbook.

See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.