National Institute of Standards and Technology
Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase
Release 22May 2022
NIST Standard Reference Database 101
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IIExperimental data
IIICalculated data
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XOlder CCCBDB versions
XIIGeometries
XIII Vibrations
XIVReaction data
XVEntropy data
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XVIIIon data
XVIIIBad calculations
XIXIndex of properties
XXH-bond dimers
XXIOddities

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XVII.C.1. (III.D.6.)

Calculated Ionization Energy for He (Helium atom)

Experimental Ionization Energy is 24.58741 eV
Original data displayed. Press to display differences.
Differences displayed. Press to display original data.

Ionization Energies in eV
Methods with predefined basis sets
semi-empirical PM6  
composite G1 24.446
G2MP2 24.543
G2 24.543
G3 24.570
G3B3 24.583
G3MP2 24.553
G4 24.586
CBS-Q 24.609

Ionization Energies in eV
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ daug-cc-pVDZ daug-cc-pVTZ
hartree fock HF 23.838 23.410 23.410 23.444 23.444 23.444 23.444 23.450 23.450 23.444 23.450 23.450 23.444 23.463 23.448 23.438 23.463 23.448 23.433 23.463
density functional LSDA 24.659 24.577 24.577 24.713 24.713 24.713 24.713 24.766 24.766 24.713     24.713 24.782            
BLYP 24.891 24.563 24.563 24.710 24.710 24.710 24.710 24.791 24.791 24.710 24.791 24.791 24.710 24.809   24.779 24.817   24.777 24.817
B1B95 24.905 24.539 24.539 24.645 24.645 24.645 24.645 24.693 24.693 24.645 24.693 24.693 24.645 24.706   24.677 24.710   24.674 24.710
B3LYP 25.085 24.746 24.746 24.868 24.868 24.868 24.868 24.926 24.926 24.868 24.926 24.926 24.868 24.940 24.939 24.914 24.946 24.941 24.911 24.946
B3LYPultrafine   24.746     24.868 24.868 24.868 24.926   24.868 24.926 24.926 24.868 24.940   24.914 24.946   24.911 24.946
B3PW91 24.942 24.561 24.561 24.664 24.664 24.664 24.664 24.709 24.709 24.664 24.709 24.709 24.665 24.722   24.696 24.726   24.693 24.726
mPW1PW91 24.834 24.421 24.421 24.530 24.530 24.530 24.530 24.578 24.578 24.530 24.578 24.578 24.530 24.593   24.562 24.598   24.559 24.598
M06-2X 24.956 24.489 24.489 24.690 24.690 24.690 24.690 24.677 24.677 24.690 24.677 24.677 24.691 24.692   24.723 24.695   24.720 24.695
PBEPBE 24.587 24.236 24.236 24.382 24.382 24.382 24.382 24.449 24.449 24.382 24.449 24.449 24.383 24.464   24.443 24.472   24.441 24.472
PBEPBEultrafine   24.236     24.382 24.382 24.382 24.449   24.382 24.449 24.449 24.383 24.464   24.443 24.472   24.441 24.472
PBE1PBE 24.667 24.280 24.280 24.395 24.395 24.395 24.395 24.439 24.439 24.395 24.439 24.439 24.395 24.451   24.430 24.456   24.427 24.456
HSEh1PBE 24.684 24.290 24.290 24.413 24.413 24.413 24.413 24.457 24.457 24.413 24.457 24.457 24.414 24.467   24.448 24.471   24.445 24.471
TPSSh   24.577 24.577 24.693 24.693 24.693 24.693 24.729 24.729 24.693 24.729 24.729 24.693 24.742 24.730 24.719 24.748 24.732 24.716 24.748
wB97X-D   24.581 24.581 24.637 24.637 24.637 24.637 24.704 24.704 24.637 24.704 24.704 24.637 24.723 24.716 24.661 24.727 24.719 24.658 24.727
B97D3   24.726 24.726 24.855 24.855 24.855 24.855 24.932 24.932 24.855 24.932 24.932 24.855 24.953 24.928 24.904 24.961 24.932 24.901 24.961
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ daug-cc-pVDZ daug-cc-pVTZ
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2 23.838 23.723 23.723 23.749 23.749 24.137 24.137 23.801 24.121 24.137 24.249 24.176 24.146 24.364 24.414 24.172 24.378 24.420 24.169 24.379
MP2=FULL 23.838 23.723 23.723 23.749 23.749 24.137 24.137 23.801 24.121 24.137 24.249 24.176 24.146 24.364 24.414 24.172 24.378 24.420 24.169 24.379
MP3         23.827   24.285       24.395 24.317 24.293 24.499         24.320 24.510
MP3=FULL   23.795 23.795 23.827 23.827 24.285 24.285 23.874 24.253 24.285 24.395 24.317 24.293 24.499   24.323 24.509   24.320 24.510
MP4   23.811     23.846       24.278   24.421 24.343 24.321 24.521   24.353 24.531   24.350 24.532
MP4=FULL   23.811     23.846       24.278   24.421   24.321 24.521   24.353 24.531   24.350 24.532
B2PLYP   24.357 24.357 24.446 24.446 24.563 24.563 24.495 24.593 24.563 24.630 24.608 24.565 24.672   24.600 24.679   24.596 24.680
B2PLYP=FULL   24.357 24.357 24.446 24.446 24.563 24.563 24.495 24.593 24.563 24.630 24.608 24.565 24.672   24.600 24.679   24.596 24.680
B2PLYP=FULLultrafine   24.357 24.357 24.446 24.446 24.563 24.563 24.495 24.593 24.563 24.630 24.608 24.565 24.672   24.600 24.679   24.596 24.680
Configuration interaction CID   23.815 23.815 23.852 23.852     23.896     24.425   24.326 24.525         24.356 24.536
CISD   23.815 23.815 23.852 23.852     23.899     24.426   24.326 24.526         24.356 24.536
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ daug-cc-pVDZ daug-cc-pVTZ
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD   23.815 23.815 23.852 23.852 24.320 24.320 23.899 24.284 24.320 24.426 24.349 24.326 24.526   24.359 24.536   24.356 24.536
QCISD(T)         23.852     23.899     24.426 24.349 24.326 24.526   24.359 24.536   24.356 24.536
QCISD(T)=FULL         23.852   24.320       24.426   24.326 24.526 24.561 24.359 24.536 24.564 24.356 24.536
Coupled Cluster CCD   23.815 23.815 23.852 23.852 24.320 24.320 23.896 24.282 24.320 24.425 24.348 24.326 24.525   24.358 24.535   24.356 24.536
CCSD         23.852 24.320 24.320 23.899 24.284 24.320 24.426 24.349 24.326 24.526 24.561 24.359 24.536 24.564 24.356 24.536
CCSD=FULL         23.852         24.320 24.426 24.349 24.326 24.526 24.561 24.359 24.536 24.564 24.356 24.536
CCSD(T)         23.852 24.320 24.320 23.899 24.284 24.320 24.426 24.349 24.326 24.526 24.561 24.359 24.536 24.564 24.356 24.536
CCSD(T)=FULL         23.852           24.426 24.349 24.326 24.526 24.561 24.359 24.536 24.564 24.356 24.536
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ daug-cc-pVDZ daug-cc-pVTZ

Ionization Energies in eV
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD cc-pVTZ-PP aug-cc-pVTZ-PP Def2TZVPP
hartree fock HF     23.450 23.450   23.444     23.450
density functional BLYP                 24.791
B1B95                 24.693
B3LYP     24.926 24.926   24.868     24.926
B3LYPultrafine                 24.926
B3PW91                 24.709
mPW1PW91                 24.578
M06-2X                 24.677
PBEPBE                 24.449
PBEPBEultrafine                 24.449
PBE1PBE                 24.439
HSEh1PBE                 24.457
TPSSh                 24.729
wB97X-D     24.704 24.704   24.637     24.704
B97D3                 24.932
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2     23.801 23.801   23.749     24.353
MP2=FULL                 24.353
MP3                 24.486
MP3=FULL                 24.486
MP4=FULL                 24.508
B2PLYP                 24.659
B2PLYP=FULL                 24.659
B2PLYP=FULLultrafine                 24.659
Configuration interaction CID                 24.512
CISD                 24.512
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD                 24.512
QCISD(T)                 24.512
QCISD(T)=FULL                 24.512
Coupled Cluster CCD                 24.512
CCSD                 24.512
CCSD=FULL                 24.512
CCSD(T)                 24.512
CCSD(T)=FULL                 24.512
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.