National Institute of Standards and Technology
Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase
Release 22May 2022
NIST Standard Reference Database 101
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III.G.11.

Comparison of polarizabilities for MP2=FULL/6-311G*

species name calculated experimental difference
C4H8O2 Butanoic acid 7.303    
N2 Nitrogen diatomic -3.892 1.710 -5.602
NaLi lithium sodium 34.575 39.999 -5.424
ClF3 Chlorine trifluoride 2.940 7.483 -4.544
SiH3Cl chlorosilane 4.666 9.113 -4.448
ClF3 Chlorine trifluoride 3.173 7.483 -4.310
C16H10 Pyrene 25.725 29.720 -3.995
PBr3 Phosphorus tribromide 10.410 14.380 -3.970
Al2Cl6 Aluminum, di-μ-chlorotetrachlorodi- 14.586 17.886 -3.300
CH2Br2 dibromomethane 5.831 8.680 -2.849
CCl4 Carbon tetrachloride 7.240 10.002 -2.763
AsCl3 Arsenous trichloride 8.622 11.370 -2.748
CCl3CHO trichloroacetaldehyde 7.755 10.500 -2.745
GeCl4 Germanium Tetrachloride 9.785 12.490 -2.706
Cl2CS Thiophosgene 6.883 9.573 -2.690
BBr3 Boron tribromide 8.749 11.351 -2.602
BCl3 Borane, trichloro- 6.202 8.700 -2.498
(CH3)3CC(CH3)3 tetramethylbutane 13.212 15.610 -2.397
CHCl3 Chloroform 5.745 8.129 -2.384
CHCl2CHF2 1,1-dichloro-2,2-difluoroethane 6.029 8.401 -2.372
CH2Cl2 Methylene chloride 4.300 6.659 -2.359
HCCCl Chloroacetylene 3.775 6.070 -2.294
CH3CHBrCH3 i-propyl bromide 7.346 9.600 -2.254
C10H8 naphthalene 15.190 17.400 -2.209
CS2 Carbon disulfide 6.546 8.749 -2.203
NO2 Nitrogen dioxide 0.743 2.910 -2.168
NO2 Nitrogen dioxide 0.745 2.910 -2.166
CSe2 Carbon diselenide 9.109 11.269 -2.160
C10H22 Decane 16.940 19.100 -2.160
C9H20 Nonane 15.245 17.370 -2.125
Cl2 Chlorine diatomic 2.560 4.610 -2.050
CH2ClCH2Cl Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- 5.983 8.000 -2.018
CF2Cl2 difluorodichloromethane 4.381 6.370 -1.990
P Phosphorus atom 1.661 3.630 -1.969
C6H15N triethylamine 11.418 13.380 -1.962
BrCN Cyanogen bromide 3.868 5.824 -1.955
CH3Br methyl bromide 3.701 5.610 -1.909
C6H4Cl2 1,3-dichlorobenzene 11.832 13.729 -1.897
BeH2 beryllium dihydride 2.461 4.340 -1.879
CH2FCH2Cl Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- 4.695 6.499 -1.804
CH3CH2CH2Br n-propyl bromide 7.279 9.070 -1.791
CH3SCH3 Dimethyl sulfide 5.761 7.550 -1.789
CH2FCH2Cl Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- 4.718 6.499 -1.781
C6H12 hex-1-ene 9.909 11.650 -1.741
C2H5Br Ethyl bromide 5.543 7.280 -1.737
C2H4S Thiirane 5.173 6.910 -1.737
C2H6O2S Dimethyl sulfone 6.669 8.401 -1.732
C6H5F Fluorobenzene 8.513 10.200 -1.687
O3 Ozone 1.401 3.079 -1.678
CH2ClCH2OH 2-Chloroethanol 5.212 6.880 -1.669
H2Se Hydrogen selenide 3.129 4.770 -1.641
H2Se Hydrogen selenide 3.129 4.770 -1.641
Si2H6 disilane 7.774 9.410 -1.635
CH3CH2SH ethanethiol 5.748 7.380 -1.632
CF3Cl Methane, chlorotrifluoro- 3.045 4.650 -1.605
CH3CH2CH2CN Butanenitrile 6.801 8.400 -1.599
CHCCH2CH3 1-Butyne 5.838 7.410 -1.572
CH3CH2SH ethanethiol 5.836 7.380 -1.543
C4H5N Pyrrole 6.397 7.940 -1.542
C5H10O 3-Pentanone 8.395 9.930 -1.535
C4H4O Furan 5.727 7.230 -1.503
C4H10O Methyl propyl ether 7.375 8.860 -1.485
Cl Chlorine atom 0.703 2.180 -1.477
Cl Chlorine atom 0.703 2.180 -1.477
As4 Arsenic tetramer 15.822 17.293 -1.471
CH2CHCHO Acrolein 4.921 6.379 -1.459
NH2CH2CH2CH3 1-Propanamine 6.252 7.700 -1.447
C3H7OC3H7 di-n-propyl ether 10.776 12.219 -1.443
CH3CCH propyne 4.108 5.550 -1.442
H2S Hydrogen sulfide 2.190 3.631 -1.441
H2S Hydrogen sulfide 2.190 3.631 -1.440
C6H6 Benzene 8.521 9.959 -1.438
CH3Cl Methyl chloride 2.984 4.416 -1.432
CH3SOCH3 Dimethyl sulfoxide 6.538 7.969 -1.431
CH3Cl Methyl chloride 2.985 4.416 -1.431
C4H2 Diacetylene 5.396 6.811 -1.415
C4H2 Diacetylene 5.400 6.811 -1.410
C4H2 Diacetylene 5.400 6.811 -1.410
C5H8O Cyclopentanone 7.869 9.250 -1.381
C3H4N2 1H-Imidazole 5.742 7.090 -1.348
CH3CH2COOH Propanoic Acid 5.620 6.960 -1.340
CH2CHCHO Acrolein 5.048 6.379 -1.331
SF6 Sulfur Hexafluoride 3.167 4.490 -1.323
SF6 Sulfur Hexafluoride 3.167 4.490 -1.323
C2F6 hexafluoroethane 3.345 4.668 -1.322
OCS Carbonyl sulfide 3.779 5.090 -1.311
C5H10 Cyclopentane 7.877 9.170 -1.292
CF3CHF2 pentafluoroethane 3.331 4.623 -1.292
C10H16 adamantane 14.644 15.930 -1.286
CH2CHCH2CH3 1-Butene 6.547 7.830 -1.283
C4H10O 1-Butanol 7.296 8.570 -1.273
CH3CH(CH3)CN Propanenitrile, 2-methyl- 6.777 8.049 -1.272
C4H10O Ethoxy ethane 7.460 8.730 -1.269
HCl Hydrogen chloride 1.246 2.515 -1.269
HCl Hydrogen chloride 1.246 2.515 -1.268
C4H8O2 Ethyl acetate 7.363 8.620 -1.257
SeF6 Selenium hexafluoride 4.069 5.320 -1.251
C3H7ONO Propyl nitrite 7.251 8.500 -1.249
AsH3 Arsine 4.256 5.468 -1.212
CH3SH Methanethiol 3.979 5.186 -1.208
CH3SH Methanethiol 3.979 5.186 -1.208
C2N2 Cyanogen 3.833 5.015 -1.181
C3H6O3 1,3,5-Trioxane 5.845 7.020 -1.174
N2H4 Hydrazine 2.289 3.460 -1.171
C2H2 Acetylene 2.319 3.487 -1.167
SiH4 Silane 3.611 4.777 -1.166
SiH4 Silane 3.611 4.777 -1.166
Ar Argon atom 0.505 1.664 -1.159
CH2CHCH3 Propene 4.838 5.990 -1.152
HCOOC2H5 Ethyl formate 5.734 6.880 -1.146
CH3CH2CH2CH3 Butane 6.881 8.020 -1.139
CH3CH2CHO Propanal 5.212 6.350 -1.138
CH3OCH3 Dimethyl ether 4.026 5.160 -1.134
CH2CO Ketene 3.280 4.400 -1.120
C2H5CN ethyl cyanide 5.124 6.240 -1.116
CH3CH(CH3)CH3 Isobutane 6.895 8.009 -1.114
C3F6 hexafluoropropene 4.745 5.838 -1.093
C2H4 Ethylene 3.098 4.188 -1.089
C2H4 Ethylene 3.098 4.188 -1.089
CH3CH2OH Ethanol 4.027 5.112 -1.086
GeF4 Germanium tetrafluoride 2.983 4.050 -1.067
NF3 Nitrogen trifluoride 1.749 2.810 -1.060
CH3COCH3 Acetone 5.242 6.270 -1.028
C3H7OH 1-Propanol 5.644 6.670 -1.026
CH3NO2 Methane, nitro- 3.777 4.800 -1.023
CH3NO2 Methane, nitro- 3.777 4.800 -1.023
CH2CCH2 allene 4.676 5.690 -1.014
CHONH2 formamide 3.073 4.080 -1.006
C3H6 Cyclopropane 4.638 5.640 -1.002
PF5 Phosphorus pentafluoride 2.650 3.650 -1.000
CHONH2 formamide 3.083 4.080 -0.997
C2H4O Ethylene oxide 3.462 4.431 -0.969
SO2 Sulfur dioxide 2.931 3.882 -0.952
F2SO Thionyl Fluoride 2.976 3.927 -0.951
CHF3 Methane, trifluoro- 1.855 2.801 -0.946
CH2F2 Methane, difluoro- 1.844 2.761 -0.916
PH3 Phosphine 3.335 4.237 -0.902
PH3 Phosphine 3.335 4.237 -0.901
CH3OH Methyl alcohol 2.347 3.210 -0.863
HCOOH Formic acid 2.465 3.319 -0.854
HCOOH Formic acid 2.465 3.319 -0.854
CH3NH2 methyl amine 2.905 3.754 -0.849
CH3NH2 methyl amine 2.905 3.754 -0.849
SO3 Sulfur trioxide 3.463 4.297 -0.835
HCOOH Formic acid 2.499 3.319 -0.820
H2CO Formaldehyde 1.950 2.770 -0.819
H2CO Formaldehyde 1.951 2.770 -0.819
NH3 Ammonia 1.284 2.103 -0.819
NH3 Ammonia 1.285 2.103 -0.818
H2CO Formaldehyde 1.952 2.770 -0.817
O2 Oxygen diatomic 0.755 1.562 -0.807
O2 Oxygen diatomic 0.758 1.562 -0.804
O2 Oxygen diatomic 0.758 1.562 -0.804
CH3CN Acetonitrile 3.478 4.280 -0.801
N2O Nitrous oxide 2.211 2.998 -0.787
N2O Nitrous oxide 2.212 2.998 -0.786
NO Nitric oxide 0.916 1.698 -0.782
NO Nitric oxide 0.916 1.698 -0.782
HCN Hydrogen cyanide 1.819 2.593 -0.774
HCN Hydrogen cyanide 1.820 2.593 -0.774
H2O Water 0.763 1.501 -0.738
H2O Water 0.764 1.501 -0.737
C Carbon atom 1.048 1.760 -0.712
C Carbon atom 1.048 1.760 -0.712
C3H8 Propane 5.234 5.921 -0.687
C3H8 Propane 5.234 5.921 -0.687
CH3F Methyl fluoride 1.865 2.540 -0.674
CH3F Methyl fluoride 1.867 2.540 -0.673
C2H6 Ethane 3.578 4.226 -0.648
C2H6 Ethane 3.578 4.226 -0.648
CH3CHO Acetaldehyde 3.654 4.278 -0.624
CH3CHO Acetaldehyde 3.654 4.278 -0.624
N Nitrogen atom 0.477 1.100 -0.623
B2H6 Diborane 4.504 5.115 -0.612
B2H6 Diborane 4.504 5.115 -0.611
CO Carbon monoxide 1.368 1.953 -0.585
F2 Fluorine diatomic 0.592 1.160 -0.568
CO2 Carbon dioxide 1.960 2.507 -0.548
CO2 Carbon dioxide 1.960 2.507 -0.548
CH4 Methane 1.917 2.448 -0.531
CH4 Methane 1.918 2.448 -0.531
O Oxygen atom 0.288 0.802 -0.514
N Nitrogen atom 0.603 1.100 -0.497
N2 Nitrogen diatomic 1.256 1.710 -0.454
N2 Nitrogen diatomic 1.256 1.710 -0.454
N2 Nitrogen diatomic 1.256 1.710 -0.454
HF Hydrogen fluoride 0.352 0.800 -0.448
HF Hydrogen fluoride 0.353 0.800 -0.447
CO Carbon monoxide 1.523 1.953 -0.430
F Fluorine atom 0.148 0.557 -0.409
F Fluorine atom 0.148 0.557 -0.409
GeH4 Germane 4.371 4.770 -0.399
GeH4 Germane 4.372 4.770 -0.398
Ne Neon atom 0.081 0.381 -0.300
Ne Neon atom 0.081 0.381 -0.300
Be Beryllium atom 5.975 5.600 0.375
Be Beryllium atom 5.975 5.600 0.375
Li Lithium atom 24.942 24.330 0.612
Li Lithium atom 24.942 24.330 0.612
C10H8 Azulene 16.933 15.520 1.413
Na Sodium atom 26.701 24.110 2.591