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All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCHCHCH3 (2-Butene, 1-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.920317
Energy at 298.15K-616.927395
HF Energy-616.920317
Nuclear repulsion energy205.156287
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3152 3049 6.82      
2 A' 3105 3004 15.26      
3 A' 3091 2990 16.45      
4 A' 3056 2957 16.54      
5 A' 3016 2918 29.60      
6 A' 1743 1686 0.81      
7 A' 1493 1445 13.09      
8 A' 1474 1426 2.36      
9 A' 1416 1370 2.23      
10 A' 1339 1295 2.09      
11 A' 1329 1286 26.31      
12 A' 1294 1252 10.55      
13 A' 1120 1084 0.34      
14 A' 1044 1010 12.58      
15 A' 911 881 10.70      
16 A' 699 677 19.43      
17 A' 580 561 6.94      
18 A' 334 324 1.37      
19 A' 169 164 0.78      
20 A" 3094 2994 2.84      
21 A" 3056 2957 16.36      
22 A" 1480 1432 6.68      
23 A" 1197 1158 2.28      
24 A" 1076 1041 1.08      
25 A" 993 961 35.55      
26 A" 951 920 0.24      
27 A" 739 715 0.59      
28 A" 241 233 4.27      
29 A" 206 199 2.15      
30 A" 114 111 1.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21756.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21049.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.35130 0.05978 0.05207

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.310 0.297 0.000
C2 0.000 1.016 0.000
C3 1.219 0.494 0.000
C4 2.487 1.287 0.000
Cl5 -1.192 -1.509 0.000
H6 -1.897 0.554 0.881
H7 -1.897 0.554 -0.881
H8 -0.117 2.098 0.000
H9 1.321 -0.586 0.000
H10 2.295 2.360 0.000
H11 3.096 1.050 0.876
H12 3.096 1.050 -0.876

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 Cl5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.49432.53673.92431.80971.08901.08902.15972.77594.15394.55504.5550
C21.49431.32612.50192.79192.14192.14191.08822.07642.65993.21773.2177
C32.53671.32611.49623.13413.23873.23872.08781.08422.15492.14482.1448
C43.92432.50191.49624.62134.53154.53152.72762.20641.09001.09291.0929
Cl51.80972.79193.13414.62132.35112.35113.76312.67785.20885.06985.0698
H61.08902.14193.23874.53152.35111.76112.51493.52634.64895.01775.3162
H71.08902.14193.23874.53152.35111.76112.51493.52634.64895.31625.0177
H82.15971.08822.08782.72763.76312.51492.51493.04492.42673.49163.4916
H92.77592.07641.08422.20642.67783.52633.52633.04493.10302.56742.5674
H104.15392.65992.15491.09005.20884.64894.64892.42673.10301.76821.7682
H114.55503.21772.14481.09295.06985.01775.31623.49162.56741.76821.7518
H124.55503.21772.14481.09295.06985.31625.01773.49162.56741.76821.7518

picture of 2-Butene, 1-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 128.061 C1 C2 H8 112.550
C2 C1 Cl5 115.011 C2 C1 H6 111.043
C2 C1 H7 111.043 C2 C3 C4 124.756
C2 C3 H9 118.623 C3 C2 H8 119.389
C3 C4 H10 111.901 C3 C4 H11 110.905
C3 C4 H12 110.905 C4 C3 H9 116.622
Cl5 C1 H6 105.702 Cl5 C1 H7 105.702
H6 C1 H7 107.913 H10 C4 H11 108.196
H10 C4 H12 108.196 H11 C4 H12 106.534
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.073      
2 C -0.331      
3 C -0.143      
4 C -0.660      
5 Cl -0.291      
6 H 0.193      
7 H 0.193      
8 H 0.172      
9 H 0.306      
10 H 0.215      
11 H 0.209      
12 H 0.209      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.354 1.982 0.000 2.013
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.228 -2.630 0.000
y -2.630 -39.200 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.820
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.282 -2.630 0.000
y -2.630 -1.176 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.106
Polar
3z2-r2-4.213
x2-y22.972
xy-2.630
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.003 0.803 0.000
y 0.803 10.277 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.510


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 210.926
(<r2>)1/2 14.523

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.923017
Energy at 298.15K-616.930060
HF Energy-616.923017
Nuclear repulsion energy200.870504
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3148 3046 14.35      
2 A 3133 3031 3.52      
3 A 3119 3018 19.83      
4 A 3095 2995 6.36      
5 A 3082 2982 12.69      
6 A 3057 2958 14.44      
7 A 3017 2919 24.62      
8 A 1726 1669 15.26      
9 A 1491 1443 15.62      
10 A 1485 1436 3.00      
11 A 1479 1431 7.56      
12 A 1416 1370 2.13      
13 A 1347 1303 2.20      
14 A 1336 1293 0.40      
15 A 1271 1230 40.87      
16 A 1201 1162 3.76      
17 A 1119 1082 0.70      
18 A 1090 1055 2.09      
19 A 1074 1039 1.31      
20 A 1000 968 37.71      
21 A 955 924 9.84      
22 A 891 862 3.40      
23 A 806 780 9.29      
24 A 656 635 71.09      
25 A 495 479 1.38      
26 A 349 337 5.70      
27 A 279 270 2.10      
28 A 212 205 1.19      
29 A 158 153 2.56      
30 A 91 88 0.38      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21787.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21079.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.48410 0.04892 0.04712

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.765 0.841 0.090
C2 0.525 0.203 0.451
C3 1.598 0.219 -0.335
C4 2.921 -0.389 -0.001
Cl5 -2.103 -0.406 -0.093
H6 -1.129 1.513 0.862
H7 -0.715 1.365 -0.859
H8 0.564 -0.292 1.415
H9 1.525 0.710 -1.302
H10 2.911 -0.864 0.980
H11 3.201 -1.141 -0.743
H12 3.713 0.365 -0.008

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 Cl5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.48302.47983.88711.83801.08661.08562.19212.68314.14794.51114.5038
C21.48301.33002.50972.75122.14972.14531.08512.08062.66663.22393.2249
C32.47981.33001.49453.76073.24722.63402.09591.08702.15052.14172.1450
C43.88712.50971.49455.02504.55754.12782.75162.20251.08951.09301.0929
Cl51.83802.75123.76075.02502.35432.37643.06613.98345.14715.39365.8669
H61.08662.14973.24724.55752.35431.77682.53603.51774.68865.32665.0518
H71.08562.14532.63404.12782.37641.77683.09122.37574.63634.65094.6187
H82.19211.08512.09592.75163.06612.53603.09123.05142.45393.51163.5170
H92.68312.08061.08702.20253.98343.51772.37573.05143.09892.55902.5651
H104.14792.66662.15051.08955.14714.68864.63632.45393.09891.76881.7689
H114.51113.22392.14171.09305.39365.32664.65093.51162.55901.76881.7522
H124.50383.22492.14501.09295.86695.05184.61873.51702.56511.76891.7522

picture of 2-Butene, 1-chloro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 123.571 C1 C2 H8 116.352
C2 C1 Cl5 111.427 C2 C1 H6 112.653
C2 C1 H7 112.359 C2 C3 C4 125.290
C2 C3 H9 118.479 C3 C2 H8 120.077
C3 C4 H10 111.696 C3 C4 H11 110.779
C3 C4 H12 111.042 C4 C3 H9 116.231
Cl5 C1 H6 104.258 Cl5 C1 H7 105.862
H6 C1 H7 109.770 H10 C4 H11 108.279
H10 C4 H12 108.288 H11 C4 H12 106.566
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.135      
2 C -0.185      
3 C -0.258      
4 C -0.621      
5 Cl -0.290      
6 H 0.181      
7 H 0.213      
8 H 0.241      
9 H 0.227      
10 H 0.216      
11 H 0.208      
12 H 0.205      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.309 1.193 0.101 2.602
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.437 -2.068 -0.978
y -2.068 -38.420 -0.725
z -0.978 -0.725 -37.671
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.392 -2.068 -0.978
y -2.068 0.634 -0.725
z -0.978 -0.725 1.758
Polar
3z2-r23.515
x2-y2-2.017
xy-2.068
xz-0.978
yz-0.725


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.117 0.126 -0.656
y 0.126 8.481 -0.137
z -0.656 -0.137 8.499


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 232.231
(<r2>)1/2 15.239