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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.956257
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-595.956257
Nuclear repulsion energy301.682146
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3117 2981 61.70      
2 A' 3115 2979 73.50      
3 A' 3089 2955 21.94      
4 A' 3051 2918 27.16      
5 A' 3040 2908 16.92      
6 A' 3036 2904 7.46      
7 A' 2712 2594 7.04      
8 A' 1515 1449 9.13      
9 A' 1511 1445 15.29      
10 A' 1490 1425 0.45      
11 A' 1484 1420 6.61      
12 A' 1431 1369 8.71      
13 A' 1397 1336 2.34      
14 A' 1361 1302 20.93      
15 A' 1275 1220 12.37      
16 A' 1216 1163 2.60      
17 A' 1154 1104 2.66      
18 A' 1034 989 0.69      
19 A' 994 951 2.24      
20 A' 881 843 0.97      
21 A' 792 758 1.92      
22 A' 769 735 6.17      
23 A' 537 514 0.80      
24 A' 390 373 0.41      
25 A' 257 246 1.08      
26 A' 246 235 0.05      
27 A' 187 179 1.94      
28 A" 3149 3012 15.68      
29 A" 3114 2979 15.58      
30 A" 3108 2973 11.31      
31 A" 3087 2952 13.49      
32 A" 3036 2904 33.37      
33 A" 1498 1433 1.23      
34 A" 1491 1426 0.66      
35 A" 1415 1354 13.95      
36 A" 1377 1317 0.11      
37 A" 1324 1266 0.00      
38 A" 1223 1170 4.32      
39 A" 1110 1061 0.70      
40 A" 986 943 0.29      
41 A" 959 917 1.51      
42 A" 934 894 0.05      
43 A" 768 735 4.30      
44 A" 372 356 0.01      
45 A" 229 219 0.00      
46 A" 99 95 1.18      
47 A" 75 72 0.87      
48 A" 122i 116i 25.34      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35156.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9565) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33626.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/6-311G**
ABC
0.19816 0.04005 0.03739

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/6-311G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.609 -0.464 0.000
H2 2.545 0.108 0.000
S3 -2.137 1.401 0.000
H4 -3.257 0.659 0.000
C5 -0.936 0.017 0.000
C6 0.482 0.586 0.000
C7 1.609 -1.330 1.263
C8 1.609 -1.330 -1.263
H9 -1.108 -0.593 0.887
H10 -1.108 -0.593 -0.887
H11 0.601 1.231 -0.878
H12 0.601 1.231 0.878
H13 2.500 -1.962 -1.298
H14 2.500 -1.962 1.298
H15 0.740 -1.994 1.294
H16 0.740 -1.994 -1.294
H17 1.596 -0.716 2.168
H18 1.596 -0.716 -2.168

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 S3 H4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09684.18474.99342.58981.54071.53121.53122.86082.86082.15882.15882.17382.17382.18412.18412.18272.1827
H21.09684.85685.82733.48152.11742.13052.13053.82343.82342.41042.41042.44462.44463.05803.05802.50582.5058
S34.18474.85681.34371.83302.74274.80494.80492.41362.41362.88022.88025.87415.87414.63454.63454.80844.8084
H44.99345.82731.34372.40803.73925.40585.40582.64052.64053.99733.99736.45746.45744.96804.96805.49015.4901
C52.58983.48151.83302.40801.52773.14393.14391.09051.09052.14622.14624.17254.17252.91982.91983.41303.4130
C61.54072.11742.74273.73921.52772.55692.55692.16922.16921.09581.09583.50093.50092.89812.89812.76382.7638
C71.53122.13054.80495.40583.14392.55692.52562.83973.54203.48692.77902.78471.09351.09432.78071.09403.4854
C81.53122.13054.80495.40583.14392.55692.52563.54202.83972.77903.48691.09352.78472.78071.09433.48541.0940
H92.86083.82342.41362.64051.09052.16922.83973.54201.77463.06002.49944.43503.88092.35383.18312.99454.0819
H102.86083.82342.41362.64051.09052.16923.54202.83971.77462.49943.06003.88094.43503.18312.35384.08192.9945
H112.15882.41042.88023.99732.14621.09583.48692.77903.06002.49941.75643.73934.30623.89073.25473.74982.5387
H122.15882.41042.88023.99732.14621.09582.77903.48692.49943.06001.75644.30623.73933.25473.89072.53873.7498
H132.17382.44465.87416.45744.17253.50092.78471.09354.43503.88093.73934.30622.59693.13371.76083.79311.7683
H142.17382.44465.87416.45744.17253.50091.09352.78473.88094.43504.30623.73932.59691.76083.13371.76833.7931
H152.18413.05804.63454.96802.91982.89811.09432.78072.35383.18313.89073.25473.13371.76082.58751.76973.7883
H162.18413.05804.63454.96802.91982.89812.78071.09433.18312.35383.25473.89071.76083.13372.58753.78831.7697
H172.18272.50584.80845.49013.41302.76381.09403.48542.99454.08193.74982.53873.79311.76831.76973.78834.3361
H182.18272.50584.80845.49013.41302.76383.48541.09404.08192.99452.53873.74981.76833.79313.78831.76974.3361

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C5 115.133 C1 C6 H11 108.758
C1 C6 H12 108.758 C1 C7 H14 110.731
C1 C7 H15 111.503 C1 C7 H17 111.407
C1 C8 H13 110.731 C1 C8 H16 111.503
C1 C8 H18 111.407 H2 C1 C6 105.564
H2 C1 C7 107.167 H2 C1 C8 107.167
S3 C5 C6 109.059 S3 C5 H9 108.620
S3 C5 H10 108.620 H4 S3 C5 97.382
C5 C6 H11 108.664 C5 C6 H12 108.664
C6 C1 C7 112.679 C6 C1 C8 112.679
C6 C5 H9 110.788 C6 C5 H10 110.788
C7 C1 C8 111.117 H9 C5 H10 108.910
H11 C6 H12 106.526 H13 C8 H16 107.193
H13 C8 H18 107.882 H14 C7 H15 107.193
H14 C7 H17 107.882 H15 C7 H17 107.942
H16 C8 H18 107.942
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.230      
2 H 0.132      
3 S -0.042      
4 H 0.070      
5 C -0.396      
6 C -0.247      
7 C -0.304      
8 C -0.304      
9 H 0.165      
10 H 0.165      
11 H 0.142      
12 H 0.142      
13 H 0.121      
14 H 0.121      
15 H 0.111      
16 H 0.111      
17 H 0.121      
18 H 0.121      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.744 -1.722 0.000 1.876
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.639 3.749 0.000
y 3.749 -51.057 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.504
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.641 3.749 0.000
y 3.749 -3.486 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.155
Polar
3z2-r2-2.311
x2-y25.418
xy3.749
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.682 -1.619 0.000
y -1.619 11.011 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.698


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 309.266
(<r2>)1/2 17.586