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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-21.319437
Energy at 298.15K-21.327294
HF Energy-21.319437
Nuclear repulsion energy43.497670
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3319 2992 58.88      
2 A' 3313 2986 79.01      
3 A' 3210 2894 49.41      
4 A' 2391 2155 213.79      
5 A' 1614 1455 7.80      
6 A' 1612 1453 19.80      
7 A' 1489 1342 0.88      
8 A' 1113 1003 52.92      
9 A' 1084 978 49.24      
10 A' 759 685 13.05      
11 A' 672 605 1.15      
12 A' 260 234 0.34      
13 A' 183 165 0.16      
14 A" 3318 2991 14.55      
15 A" 3312 2985 12.65      
16 A" 3209 2893 69.21      
17 A" 1605 1447 11.71      
18 A" 1602 1444 0.25      
19 A" 1471 1326 1.48      
20 A" 1123 1012 40.93      
21 A" 941 849 0.05      
22 A" 799 720 0.74      
23 A" 731 659 8.38      
24 A" 172 155 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19650.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9014) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17712.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G
ABC
0.52125 0.21967 0.17029

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.039 -0.673 0.000
H2 1.366 -0.991 0.000
C3 -0.039 0.539 1.468
C4 -0.039 0.539 -1.468
H5 -1.024 0.993 1.549
H6 -1.024 0.993 -1.549
H7 0.158 -0.014 2.384
H8 0.158 -0.014 -2.384
H9 0.708 1.325 1.358
H10 0.708 1.325 -1.358

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.44021.90341.90342.47922.47922.48102.48102.52792.5279
H21.44022.54322.54323.47123.47122.84552.84552.76362.7636
C31.90342.54322.93521.08833.20581.08823.89591.08903.0261
C41.90342.54322.93523.20581.08833.89591.08823.02611.0890
H52.47923.47121.08833.20583.09791.76324.22831.77393.4000
H62.47923.47123.20581.08833.09794.22831.76323.40001.7739
H72.48102.84551.08823.89591.76324.22834.76761.77384.0118
H82.48102.84553.89591.08824.22831.76324.76764.01181.7738
H92.52792.76361.08903.02611.77393.40001.77384.01182.7159
H102.52792.76363.02611.08903.40001.77394.01181.77382.7159

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.861 P1 C3 H7 108.994
P1 C3 H9 112.429 P1 C4 H6 108.861
P1 C4 H8 108.994 P1 C4 H10 112.429
H2 P1 C3 98.080 H2 P1 C4 98.080
C3 P1 C4 100.895 H5 C3 H7 108.216
H5 C3 H9 109.123 H6 C4 H8 108.216
H6 C4 H10 109.123 H7 C3 H9 109.128
H8 C4 H10 109.128
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.333      
2 H -0.115      
3 C -0.545      
4 C -0.545      
5 H 0.146      
6 H 0.146      
7 H 0.155      
8 H 0.155      
9 H 0.135      
10 H 0.135      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.833 1.530 0.000 1.742
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.007 -1.868 0.000
y -1.868 -30.378 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.573
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.468 -1.868 0.000
y -1.868 -3.088 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.619
Polar
3z2-r25.239
x2-y22.371
xy-1.868
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.379 -0.547 0.000
y -0.547 6.107 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.541


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 70.859
(<r2>)1/2 8.418