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All results from a given calculation for C4H10S2 (1,4-Butanedithiol)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-47.643624
Energy at 298.15K-47.654595
Nuclear repulsion energy129.671388
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3262 2930 0.00      
2 Ag 3230 2901 0.00      
3 Ag 2893 2598 0.00      
4 Ag 1628 1462 0.00      
5 Ag 1625 1459 0.00      
6 Ag 1553 1395 0.00      
7 Ag 1404 1260 0.00      
8 Ag 1193 1071 0.00      
9 Ag 1126 1011 0.00      
10 Ag 939 843 0.00      
11 Ag 826 741 0.00      
12 Ag 355 319 0.00      
13 Ag 220 197 0.00      
14 Au 3327 2988 133.82      
15 Au 3282 2947 39.74      
16 Au 1431 1285 1.95      
17 Au 1200 1078 3.53      
18 Au 955 858 2.16      
19 Au 778 699 2.57      
20 Au 212 190 46.24      
21 Au 106 96 13.54      
22 Au 57 51 8.24      
23 Bg 3322 2983 0.00      
24 Bg 3262 2929 0.00      
25 Bg 1448 1300 0.00      
26 Bg 1355 1217 0.00      
27 Bg 1124 1009 0.00      
28 Bg 827 742 0.00      
29 Bg 207 186 0.00      
30 Bg 140 125 0.00      
31 Bu 3264 2931 125.87      
32 Bu 3231 2902 51.79      
33 Bu 2893 2598 52.39      
34 Bu 1638 1471 2.57      
35 Bu 1623 1457 3.79      
36 Bu 1486 1334 58.93      
37 Bu 1342 1205 51.57      
38 Bu 1125 1010 1.56      
39 Bu 977 877 8.18      
40 Bu 783 703 11.00      
41 Bu 416 373 6.17      
42 Bu 108 97 4.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31085.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.898) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27914.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-31G*
ABC
0.47886 0.01853 0.01808

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-31G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.365 3.172 0.000
S2 -1.365 -3.172 0.000
C3 1.431 1.336 0.000
C4 -1.431 -1.336 0.000
C5 0.000 0.771 0.000
C6 0.000 -0.771 0.000
H7 2.682 3.400 0.000
H8 -2.682 -3.400 0.000
H9 -0.534 1.139 0.878
H10 -0.534 1.139 -0.878
H11 0.534 -1.139 0.878
H12 0.534 -1.139 -0.878
H13 -1.970 -1.002 -0.884
H14 -1.970 -1.002 0.884
H15 1.970 1.002 -0.884
H16 1.970 1.002 0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
S16.90591.83755.30392.76164.17231.33757.71842.91672.91674.47734.47735.41455.41452.42012.4201
S26.90595.30391.83754.17232.76167.71841.33754.47734.47732.91672.91672.42012.42015.41455.4145
C31.83755.30393.91471.53832.54652.41456.27292.16102.16102.77502.77504.21994.21991.08771.0877
C45.30391.83753.91472.54651.53836.27292.41452.77502.77502.16102.16101.08771.08774.21994.2199
C52.76164.17231.53832.54651.54193.75634.95941.09171.09172.16912.16912.79342.79342.17122.1712
C64.17232.76162.54651.53831.54194.95943.75632.16912.16911.09171.09172.17122.17122.79342.7934
H71.33757.71842.41456.27293.75634.95948.66224.02854.02855.09865.09866.46546.46542.65392.6539
H87.71841.33756.27292.41454.95943.75638.66225.09865.09864.02854.02852.65392.65396.46546.4654
H92.91674.47732.16102.77501.09172.16914.02855.09861.75642.51613.06853.12262.57783.06452.5072
H102.91674.47732.16102.77501.09172.16914.02855.09861.75643.06852.51612.57783.12262.50723.0645
H114.47732.91672.77502.16102.16911.09175.09864.02852.51613.06851.75643.06452.50723.12262.5778
H124.47732.91672.77502.16102.16911.09175.09864.02853.06852.51611.75642.50723.06452.57783.1226
H135.41452.42014.21991.08772.79342.17126.46542.65393.12262.57783.06452.50721.76794.41944.7599
H145.41452.42014.21991.08772.79342.17126.46542.65392.57783.12262.50723.06451.76794.75994.4194
H152.42015.41451.08774.21992.17122.79342.65396.46543.06452.50723.12262.57784.41944.75991.7679
H162.42015.41451.08774.21992.17122.79342.65396.46542.50723.06452.57783.12264.75994.41941.7679

picture of 1,4-Butanedithiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 C5 109.467 S1 C3 H15 108.942
S1 C3 H16 108.942 S2 C4 C6 109.467
S2 C4 H13 108.942 S2 C4 H14 108.942
C3 S1 H7 97.771 C3 C5 C6 111.534
C3 C5 H9 109.329 C3 C5 H10 109.329
C4 S2 H8 97.771 C4 C6 C5 111.534
C4 C6 H11 109.329 C4 C6 H12 109.329
C5 C3 H15 110.367 C5 C3 H16 110.367
C5 C6 H11 109.715 C5 C6 H12 109.715
C6 C4 H13 110.367 C6 C4 H14 110.367
C6 C5 H9 109.715 C6 C5 H10 109.715
H9 C5 H10 107.114 H11 C6 H12 107.114
H13 C4 H14 108.723 H15 C3 H16 108.723
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.169      
2 S -0.169      
3 C -0.200      
4 C -0.200      
5 C -0.175      
6 C -0.175      
7 H 0.105      
8 H 0.105      
9 H 0.096      
10 H 0.096      
11 H 0.096      
12 H 0.096      
13 H 0.123      
14 H 0.123      
15 H 0.123      
16 H 0.123      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.001 3.541 0.000
y 3.541 -66.297 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -54.707
Traceless
 xyz
x 17.501 3.541 0.000
y 3.541 -17.443 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.058
Polar
3z2-r2-0.116
x2-y223.296
xy3.541
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.110 2.024 0.000
y 2.024 14.655 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.994


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 282.212
(<r2>)1/2 16.799