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All results from a given calculation for C4H7NO (2-Pyrrolidinone)

using model chemistry: HF/LANL2DZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/LANL2DZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-284.794907
Energy at 298.15K-284.804707
Nuclear repulsion energy239.278828
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/LANL2DZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3910 3518 58.23      
2 A 3328 2995 40.27      
3 A 3311 2979 45.49      
4 A 3292 2962 42.51      
5 A 3250 2925 20.81      
6 A 3244 2919 37.98      
7 A 3225 2902 83.93      
8 A 1857 1671 616.55      
9 A 1688 1519 2.55      
10 A 1658 1492 9.93      
11 A 1631 1468 10.50      
12 A 1590 1431 33.68      
13 A 1519 1367 8.38      
14 A 1482 1334 6.15      
15 A 1452 1307 10.13      
16 A 1418 1276 189.68      
17 A 1368 1231 12.83      
18 A 1343 1209 1.33      
19 A 1308 1177 7.90      
20 A 1224 1101 2.13      
21 A 1177 1059 14.87      
22 A 1087 978 24.74      
23 A 1005 905 5.38      
24 A 992 893 4.62      
25 A 953 858 4.20      
26 A 897 807 7.14      
27 A 745 670 9.40      
28 A 724 651 124.56      
29 A 658 592 74.41      
30 A 565 508 35.78      
31 A 497 447 17.69      
32 A 205 184 0.95      
33 A 153 138 2.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26376.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8999) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23735.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/LANL2DZ
ABC
0.23908 0.11460 0.08176

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/LANL2DZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.088 -1.101 -0.033
C2 0.897 -0.004 0.002
C3 0.007 1.222 0.138
C4 -1.411 0.705 -0.180
C5 -1.341 -0.816 0.108
O6 2.124 -0.016 -0.055
H7 0.469 -2.019 -0.071
H8 0.091 1.591 1.154
H9 0.345 2.006 -0.521
H10 -2.177 1.192 0.407
H11 -1.641 0.869 -1.225
H12 -1.688 -1.050 1.109
H13 -1.924 -1.393 -0.595

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
N11.36312.33042.35221.46462.30740.99432.94173.15553.25312.87962.11202.1097
C21.36311.52062.42142.38291.22912.06082.12592.14893.32282.95093.00003.2003
C32.33041.52061.54282.44332.45993.27981.08351.07912.20052.16792.99613.3322
C42.35222.42141.54281.54943.61063.31182.19532.21211.08041.08212.19492.1993
C51.46462.38292.44331.54943.56052.18112.98903.34682.19522.16891.08421.0807
O62.30741.22912.45993.61063.56052.59852.85952.73314.49134.04124.11814.3103
H70.99432.06083.27983.31182.18112.59853.83034.05164.18813.75812.64252.5288
H82.94172.12591.08352.19532.98902.85953.83031.74432.42053.02943.18464.0025
H93.15552.14891.07912.21213.34682.73314.05161.74432.80762.39444.01624.0872
H103.25313.32282.20051.08042.19524.49134.18812.42052.80761.74712.40002.7839
H112.87962.95092.16791.08212.16894.04123.75813.02942.39441.74713.02132.3646
H122.11203.00002.99612.19491.08424.11812.64253.18464.01622.40003.02131.7537
H132.10973.20033.33222.19931.08074.31032.52884.00254.08722.78392.36461.7537

picture of 2-Pyrrolidinone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 107.704 N1 C2 O6 125.704
N1 C5 C4 102.563 N1 C5 H12 111.038
N1 C5 H13 111.076 C2 N1 C5 114.807
C2 N1 H7 121.098 C2 C3 C4 104.446
C2 C3 H8 108.274 C2 C3 H9 110.351
C3 C2 O6 126.589 C3 C4 C5 104.394
C3 C4 H10 112.855 C3 C4 H11 110.115
C4 C3 H8 112.231 C4 C3 H9 113.896
C4 C5 H12 111.685 C4 C5 H13 112.253
C5 N1 H7 123.883 C5 C4 H10 111.938
C5 C4 H11 109.737 H8 C3 H9 107.523
H10 C4 H11 107.782 H12 C5 H13 108.206
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/LANL2DZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.635      
2 C 0.436      
3 C -0.429      
4 C -0.351      
5 C -0.180      
6 O -0.436      
7 H 0.388      
8 H 0.214      
9 H 0.227      
10 H 0.193      
11 H 0.196      
12 H 0.182      
13 H 0.195      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -5.146 -0.392 0.325 5.171
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.131 -0.151 0.302
y -0.151 -31.545 0.107
z 0.302 0.107 -36.062
Traceless
 xyz
x -13.328 -0.151 0.302
y -0.151 10.051 0.107
z 0.302 0.107 3.277
Polar
3z2-r26.553
x2-y2-15.586
xy-0.151
xz0.302
yz0.107


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.239 -0.179 0.562
y -0.179 6.463 0.043
z 0.562 0.043 5.360


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 142.208
(<r2>)1/2 11.925