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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2CH3 (1-Fluoropropane)

using model chemistry: HF/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS trans 1A'
1 2 yes C1 gauche 1A

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-217.142611
Energy at 298.15K-217.150645
HF Energy-217.142611
Nuclear repulsion energy128.353614
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3242 2952 49.52      
2 A' 3205 2918 50.17      
3 A' 3184 2899 21.54      
4 A' 3164 2881 30.00      
5 A' 1621 1476 2.41      
6 A' 1611 1467 5.02      
7 A' 1590 1448 1.27      
8 A' 1548 1410 11.23      
9 A' 1521 1385 3.38      
10 A' 1435 1306 2.24      
11 A' 1217 1108 1.68      
12 A' 1143 1041 117.45      
13 A' 1098 1000 36.12      
14 A' 958 873 7.41      
15 A' 478 436 7.77      
16 A' 292 265 4.37      
17 A" 3262 2970 93.40      
18 A" 3230 2942 28.22      
19 A" 3210 2923 1.43      
20 A" 1594 1452 5.87      
21 A" 1413 1287 0.01      
22 A" 1365 1243 1.11      
23 A" 1283 1168 2.17      
24 A" 953 867 1.14      
25 A" 810 737 1.08      
26 A" 246 224 0.01      
27 A" 138 125 4.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22405.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9106) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20402.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.91462 0.12531 0.11745

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.126 -0.785 0.000
C2 0.000 0.724 0.000
C3 -1.461 1.173 0.000
F4 1.459 -1.148 0.000
H5 -0.326 -1.227 0.887
H6 -0.326 -1.227 -0.887
H7 0.515 1.118 -0.878
H8 0.515 1.118 0.878
H9 -1.527 2.261 0.000
H10 -1.989 0.808 -0.883
H11 -1.989 0.808 0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.51382.52051.38171.08951.08952.13082.13083.46572.79172.7917
C21.51381.52832.37352.16762.16761.09111.09112.16702.17802.1780
C32.52051.52833.73042.79942.79942.16222.16221.08961.09171.0917
F41.38172.37353.73041.99511.99512.60702.60704.53234.06214.0621
H51.08952.16762.79941.99511.77413.05262.49073.79433.16892.6287
H61.08952.16762.79941.99511.77412.49073.05263.79432.62873.1689
H72.13081.09112.16222.60703.05262.49071.75572.49952.52293.0764
H82.13081.09112.16222.60702.49073.05261.75572.49953.07642.5229
H93.46572.16701.08964.53233.79433.79432.49952.49951.76131.7613
H102.79172.17801.09174.06213.16892.62872.52293.07641.76131.7654
H112.79172.17801.09174.06212.62873.16893.07642.52291.76131.7654

picture of 1-Fluoropropane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 111.899 C1 C2 H7 108.681
C1 C2 H8 108.681 C2 C1 F4 110.030
C2 C1 H5 111.708 C2 C1 H6 111.708
C2 C3 H9 110.621 C2 C3 H10 111.376
C2 C3 H11 111.376 C3 C2 H7 110.153
C3 C2 H8 110.153 F4 C1 H5 107.084
F4 C1 H6 107.084 H5 C1 H6 109.015
H7 C2 H8 107.139 H9 C3 H10 107.699
H9 C3 H11 107.699 H10 C3 H11 107.905
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.038      
2 C -0.099      
3 C 0.371      
4 F -0.623      
5 H -0.172      
6 H -0.172      
7 H -0.065      
8 H -0.065      
9 H -0.090      
10 H -0.062      
11 H -0.062      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.977 0.859 0.000 2.156
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.192 2.553 0.000
y 2.553 -26.139 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.683
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.782 2.553 0.000
y 2.553 0.799 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.983
Polar
3z2-r25.965
x2-y2-3.054
xy2.553
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.945 -0.343 0.000
y -0.343 5.786 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.224


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 103.276
(<r2>)1/2 10.162

Conformer 2 (C1 gauche)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-217.142688
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-217.142688
Nuclear repulsion energy130.545232
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3262 2970 62.61 58.70 0.58 0.73
2 A 3253 2962 43.26 35.92 0.75 0.86
3 A 3233 2944 70.01 41.55 0.67 0.80
4 A 3213 2926 38.20 115.16 0.10 0.19
5 A 3202 2915 11.12 163.12 0.32 0.48
6 A 3171 2887 14.38 205.83 0.04 0.08
7 A 3165 2882 43.57 35.55 0.27 0.42
8 A 1620 1475 1.32 2.15 0.75 0.86
9 A 1602 1458 8.89 1.22 0.74 0.85
10 A 1590 1448 5.91 6.08 0.75 0.85
11 A 1578 1437 1.35 7.41 0.72 0.84
12 A 1535 1398 11.95 0.94 0.08 0.14
13 A 1528 1392 2.50 0.71 0.67 0.80
14 A 1482 1349 1.28 0.70 0.61 0.76
15 A 1398 1273 1.75 5.60 0.63 0.77
16 A 1367 1245 2.19 2.44 0.73 0.85
17 A 1267 1153 1.91 1.21 0.10 0.19
18 A 1206 1098 18.74 2.13 0.64 0.78
19 A 1163 1059 60.68 4.50 0.64 0.78
20 A 1044 951 57.79 4.42 0.74 0.85
21 A 982 894 4.51 0.50 0.74 0.85
22 A 926 843 4.83 13.79 0.10 0.19
23 A 820 747 1.35 0.82 0.21 0.35
24 A 511 465 5.78 0.39 0.72 0.84
25 A 337 307 1.42 0.31 0.21 0.34
26 A 235 214 1.86 0.07 0.38 0.55
27 A 149 136 2.91 0.12 0.71 0.83

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22418.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9106) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20414.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.49246 0.16853 0.14299

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.800 0.504 0.300
C2 -0.589 0.649 -0.284
C3 -1.541 -0.476 0.118
F4 1.400 -0.651 -0.172
H5 1.442 1.335 0.014
H6 0.776 0.427 1.387
H7 -0.506 0.700 -1.371
H8 -0.983 1.612 0.051
H9 -2.525 -0.324 -0.327
H10 -1.165 -1.443 -0.213
H11 -1.667 -0.514 1.202

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.51372.54441.38401.08841.08962.12992.11393.48342.81312.8171
C21.51371.52732.37862.16462.16841.09151.09332.16712.17052.1732
C32.54441.52732.96093.49142.79142.16142.16191.09031.08921.0920
F41.38402.37862.96091.99481.99482.62613.29373.94172.68513.3635
H51.08842.16463.49141.99481.77532.47342.44134.31363.81643.8074
H61.08962.16842.79141.99481.77533.05312.50603.79403.13372.6241
H72.12991.09152.16142.62612.47343.05311.75572.49302.52333.0730
H82.11391.09332.16193.29372.44132.50601.75572.50383.07142.5124
H93.48342.16711.09033.94174.31363.79402.49302.50381.76451.7638
H102.81312.17051.08922.68513.81643.13372.52333.07141.76451.7654
H112.81712.17321.09203.36353.80742.62413.07302.51241.76381.7654

picture of 1-Fluoropropane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.585 C1 C2 H7 108.594
C1 C2 H8 107.260 C2 C1 F4 110.262
C2 C1 H5 111.535 C2 C1 H6 111.774
C2 C3 H9 110.653 C2 C3 H10 110.995
C2 C3 H11 111.040 C3 C2 H7 110.134
C3 C2 H8 110.066 F4 C1 H5 106.958
F4 C1 H6 106.894 H5 C1 H6 109.198
H7 C2 H8 106.950 H9 C3 H10 108.109
H9 C3 H11 107.849 H10 C3 H11 108.069
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.005      
2 C -0.059      
3 C 0.347      
4 F -0.627      
5 H -0.152      
6 H -0.158      
7 H -0.106      
8 H -0.050      
9 H -0.077      
10 H -0.044      
11 H -0.080      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.102 1.628 0.545 2.040
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -27.463 2.011 0.811
y 2.011 -25.794 -0.045
z 0.811 -0.045 -24.903
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.114 2.011 0.811
y 2.011 0.389 -0.045
z 0.811 -0.045 1.725
Polar
3z2-r23.450
x2-y2-1.669
xy2.011
xz0.811
yz-0.045


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.989 0.222 0.040
y 0.222 5.613 -0.027
z 0.040 -0.027 5.349


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 92.002
(<r2>)1/2 9.592