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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.214735
Energy at 298.15K-271.228513
Nuclear repulsion energy256.996862
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4191 3795 48.92      
2 A' 3231 2926 110.88      
3 A' 3229 2923 71.15      
4 A' 3176 2876 20.52      
5 A' 3165 2866 49.80      
6 A' 3147 2850 12.30      
7 A' 3142 2845 39.64      
8 A' 1657 1500 2.64      
9 A' 1629 1475 4.39      
10 A' 1629 1475 7.10      
11 A' 1616 1464 1.53      
12 A' 1596 1445 5.56      
13 A' 1549 1403 2.10      
14 A' 1493 1352 2.65      
15 A' 1464 1326 28.33      
16 A' 1348 1221 58.44      
17 A' 1302 1179 1.89      
18 A' 1212 1097 0.34      
19 A' 1176 1065 105.08      
20 A' 1070 969 1.85      
21 A' 1017 921 9.52      
22 A' 840 761 4.63      
23 A' 595 539 1.56      
24 A' 433 392 6.00      
25 A' 348 315 5.00      
26 A' 274 248 0.03      
27 A' 226 204 1.91      
28 A" 3226 2921 49.24      
29 A" 3222 2918 1.80      
30 A" 3212 2909 52.50      
31 A" 3169 2870 66.95      
32 A" 3157 2859 9.19      
33 A" 1617 1465 0.57      
34 A" 1605 1453 0.41      
35 A" 1532 1387 5.45      
36 A" 1486 1346 1.57      
37 A" 1432 1297 0.02      
38 A" 1355 1227 0.56      
39 A" 1276 1155 6.74      
40 A" 1076 974 0.25      
41 A" 1034 936 0.00      
42 A" 997 903 0.41      
43 A" 847 767 0.02      
44 A" 393 356 0.09      
45 A" 289 262 115.23      
46 A" 255 231 3.45      
47 A" 115 104 0.03      
48 A" 76 68 10.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38563.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9055) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34919.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.20196 0.06210 0.05560

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.239 -0.356 2.161
H2 1.239 -0.356 -2.161
H3 0.501 -1.700 -1.305
H4 0.501 -1.700 1.305
H5 2.241 -1.507 -1.293
H6 2.241 -1.507 1.293
H7 0.052 1.492 0.871
H8 0.052 1.492 -0.871
H9 -1.493 -0.448 -0.878
H10 -1.493 -0.448 0.878
C11 1.300 -0.964 -1.263
C12 1.300 -0.964 1.263
C13 0.000 0.843 0.000
C14 -1.371 0.184 0.000
H15 -3.191 0.834 0.000
O16 -2.330 1.208 0.000
H17 2.089 0.549 0.000
C18 1.215 -0.100 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 O16 H17 C18
H14.32283.79001.75643.77591.75572.54803.74434.08803.01983.47871.08652.76513.43185.07124.45592.49252.1766
H24.32281.75643.79001.75573.77593.74432.54803.01984.08801.08653.47872.76513.43185.07124.45592.49252.1766
H33.79001.75642.60931.75013.13183.88933.25312.39283.21061.08662.78802.90222.95934.66484.26323.04632.1842
H41.75643.79002.60933.13181.75013.25313.88933.21062.39282.78801.08662.90222.95934.66484.26323.04632.1842
H53.77591.75571.75013.13182.58514.29723.73693.90284.44661.08642.77693.49504.19236.05465.47092.43292.1685
H61.75573.77593.13181.75012.58513.73694.29724.44663.90282.77691.08643.49504.19236.05465.47092.43292.1685
H72.54803.74433.88933.25314.29723.73691.74143.03532.48083.48532.78341.08732.12063.42192.55162.40792.1556
H83.74432.54803.25313.88933.73694.29721.74142.48083.03532.78343.48531.08732.12063.42192.55162.40792.1556
H94.08803.01982.39283.21063.90284.44663.03532.48081.75642.86603.55692.16081.08892.30252.05343.82042.8676
H103.01984.08803.21062.39284.44663.90282.48083.03531.75643.55692.86602.16081.08892.30252.05343.82042.8676
C113.47871.08651.08662.78801.08642.77693.48532.78342.86603.55692.52642.56003.17005.00014.41472.12311.5329
C121.08653.47872.78801.08662.77691.08642.78343.48533.55692.86602.52642.56003.17005.00014.41472.12311.5329
C132.76512.76512.90222.90223.49503.49501.08731.08732.16082.16082.56002.56001.52173.19122.35792.10971.5381
C143.43183.43182.95932.95934.19234.19232.12062.12061.08891.08893.17003.17001.52171.93271.40293.47952.6014
H155.07125.07124.66484.66486.05466.05463.42193.42192.30252.30255.00015.00013.19121.93270.93935.28794.5038
O164.45594.45594.26324.26325.47095.47092.55162.55162.05342.05344.41474.41472.35791.40290.93934.46753.7780
H172.49252.49253.04633.04632.43292.43292.40792.40793.82043.82042.12312.12312.10973.47955.28794.46751.0888
C182.17662.17662.18422.18422.16852.16852.15562.15562.86762.86761.53291.53291.53812.60144.50383.77801.0888

picture of 1-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C12 H4 107.848 H1 C12 H6 107.796
H1 C12 C18 111.251 H2 C11 H3 107.848
H2 C11 H5 107.796 H2 C11 C18 111.251
H3 C11 H5 107.297 H3 C11 C18 111.854
H4 C12 H6 107.297 H4 C12 C18 111.854
H5 C11 C18 110.608 H6 C12 C18 110.608
H7 C13 H8 106.421 H7 C13 C14 107.573
H7 C13 C18 109.175 H8 C13 C14 107.573
H8 C13 C18 109.175 H9 C14 H10 107.511
H9 C14 C13 110.631 H9 C14 O16 110.351
H10 C14 C13 110.631 H10 C14 O16 110.351
C11 C18 C12 110.986 C11 C18 C13 112.943
C11 C18 H17 106.935 C12 C18 C13 112.943
C12 C18 H17 106.935 C13 C14 O16 107.388
C13 C18 H17 105.577 C14 C13 C18 116.464
C14 O16 H15 109.621
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.133      
2 H 0.133      
3 H 0.127      
4 H 0.127      
5 H 0.132      
6 H 0.132      
7 H 0.131      
8 H 0.131      
9 H 0.105      
10 H 0.105      
11 C -0.414      
12 C -0.414      
13 C -0.237      
14 C 0.015      
15 H 0.325      
16 O -0.572      
17 H 0.114      
18 C -0.073      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.223 -1.422 0.000 1.439
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.222 3.481 0.000
y 3.481 -43.102 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.226
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.442 3.481 0.000
y 3.481 -5.378 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.064
Polar
3z2-r2-2.127
x2-y27.880
xy3.481
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.986 -0.568 0.000
y -0.568 8.030 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.126


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 223.230
(<r2>)1/2 14.941