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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: HF/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.238541
Energy at 298.15K-271.252385
Nuclear repulsion energy255.572744
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 4167 3769 22.56      
2 A 3256 2944 56.90      
3 A 3239 2929 176.09      
4 A 3232 2923 74.05      
5 A 3227 2918 35.83      
6 A 3218 2911 10.72      
7 A 3193 2888 4.29      
8 A 3182 2878 50.23      
9 A 3174 2870 14.68      
10 A 3173 2869 68.23      
11 A 3165 2862 31.45      
12 A 3138 2838 49.71      
13 A 1644 1487 5.90      
14 A 1636 1479 0.99      
15 A 1634 1478 1.92      
16 A 1632 1476 9.93      
17 A 1627 1471 2.01      
18 A 1618 1463 0.24      
19 A 1574 1424 14.27      
20 A 1558 1409 29.04      
21 A 1552 1403 0.42      
22 A 1528 1382 9.14      
23 A 1511 1367 7.02      
24 A 1449 1311 5.72      
25 A 1438 1301 21.39      
26 A 1402 1268 13.00      
27 A 1355 1226 33.05      
28 A 1291 1167 31.29      
29 A 1254 1134 41.17      
30 A 1200 1086 38.31      
31 A 1159 1048 1.48      
32 A 1110 1004 3.78      
33 A 1088 984 2.58      
34 A 1050 950 17.98      
35 A 979 886 15.15      
36 A 945 855 0.61      
37 A 894 808 0.24      
38 A 799 723 1.73      
39 A 529 478 11.82      
40 A 483 437 2.97      
41 A 443 400 8.99      
42 A 343 310 0.52      
43 A 330 298 148.14      
44 A 278 251 2.36      
45 A 260 235 1.27      
46 A 199 180 2.17      
47 A 119 107 0.02      
48 A 83 75 0.61      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38677.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9044) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34980.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-311G*
ABC
0.23585 0.05778 0.04982

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.544 1.282 0.202
H2 -0.909 2.091 -0.142
H3 -2.553 1.499 -0.140
H4 -1.553 1.286 1.287
O5 -1.965 -1.087 0.084
H6 -2.832 -0.906 -0.230
C7 -1.078 -0.071 -0.324
H8 -1.055 -0.034 -1.413
C9 0.297 -0.490 0.179
H10 0.271 -0.524 1.265
C11 2.813 -0.151 0.136
H12 3.619 0.492 -0.202
H13 2.884 -0.225 1.217
H14 2.988 -1.142 -0.272
C15 1.452 0.394 -0.293
H16 1.427 0.479 -1.378
H17 1.338 1.402 0.094
H18 0.461 -1.510 -0.154

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 O5 H6 C7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.08401.08731.08512.40982.57571.52412.14032.55522.77284.58695.23914.78625.16103.16383.45892.88613.4562
H21.08401.74761.76233.35673.56182.17562.48042.86633.19544.35354.80274.64705.06452.91153.09492.36173.8529
H31.08731.74761.75542.66172.42262.16132.49333.48973.74735.62066.25455.86296.13934.15764.29073.89914.2592
H41.08511.76231.75542.69202.95602.15803.04632.79302.56944.73795.44084.68745.37953.51014.07783.12933.7348
O52.40983.35672.66172.69200.93971.40912.04442.34132.59074.86915.81045.05364.96583.74304.01174.13582.4740
H62.57573.56182.42262.95600.93971.94452.30643.18253.46535.70686.60105.93535.82464.47704.62294.77683.3487
C71.52412.17562.16132.15801.40911.94451.09071.52282.13323.91924.73294.25414.20532.57282.77302.86032.1146
H82.14032.48042.49333.04632.04442.30641.09072.13723.02844.16794.85684.74004.34402.77852.53403.17152.4620
C92.55522.86633.48972.79302.34133.18251.52282.13721.08762.53923.48542.80042.80531.52872.15352.16091.0860
H102.77283.19543.74732.56942.59073.46532.13323.02841.08762.80643.79462.63053.18202.15993.05422.49401.7388
C114.58694.35355.62064.73794.86915.70683.91924.16792.53922.80641.08531.08601.08581.52732.14722.14212.7321
H125.23914.80276.25455.44085.81046.60104.73294.85683.48543.79461.08531.75221.75252.17162.48792.47443.7398
H134.78624.64705.86294.68745.05365.93534.25414.74002.80042.63051.08601.75221.75182.17123.05842.50973.0666
H145.16105.06456.13935.37954.96585.82464.20534.34402.80533.18201.08581.75251.75182.17172.50753.05402.5563
C153.16382.91154.15763.51013.74304.47702.57282.77851.52872.15991.52732.17162.17122.17171.08841.08642.1508
H163.45893.09494.29074.07784.01174.62292.77302.53402.15353.05422.14722.48793.05842.50751.08841.73962.5275
H172.88612.36173.89913.12934.13584.77682.86033.17152.16092.49402.14212.47442.50973.05401.08641.73963.0517
H183.45623.85294.25923.73482.47403.34872.11462.46201.08601.73882.73213.73983.06662.55632.15082.52753.0517

picture of 2-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C7 O5 110.416 C1 C7 H8 108.741
C1 C7 C9 113.986 H2 C1 H3 107.192
H2 C1 H4 108.670 H2 C1 C7 111.951
H3 C1 H4 107.813 H3 C1 C7 110.601
H4 C1 C7 110.463 O5 C7 H8 109.073
O5 C7 C9 105.916 H6 O5 C7 110.153
C7 C9 H10 108.459 C7 C9 C15 114.941
C7 C9 H18 107.111 H8 C7 C9 108.591
C9 C15 C11 112.383 C9 C15 H16 109.598
C9 C15 H17 110.305 H10 C9 C15 110.154
H10 C9 H18 106.258 C11 C15 H16 109.198
C11 C15 H17 108.921 H12 C11 H13 107.609
H12 C11 H14 107.651 H12 C11 C15 111.324
H13 C11 H14 107.528 H13 C11 C15 111.243
H14 C11 C15 111.294 C15 C9 H18 109.526
H16 C15 H17 106.241
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.627 -0.336   -0.433
2 H 0.213 0.056   0.085
3 H 0.194 0.065   0.095
4 H 0.216 0.088   0.123
5 O -0.679 -0.801   -0.780
6 H 0.412 0.461   0.464
7 C 0.098 0.526   0.466
8 H 0.175 -0.066   -0.028
9 C -0.427 -0.075   -0.183
10 H 0.209 0.040   0.081
11 C -0.609 -0.179   -0.326
12 H 0.208 0.042   0.077
13 H 0.205 0.030   0.072
14 H 0.206 0.040   0.079
15 C -0.420 0.125   0.161
16 H 0.198 -0.032   -0.020
17 H 0.205 -0.017   -0.005
18 H 0.222 0.033   0.071


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.455 1.390 -0.943 1.740
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP -0.454 1.383 -0.924 1.724


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.364 -1.596 2.231
y -1.596 -43.127 1.035
z 2.231 1.035 -40.083
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.241 -1.596 2.231
y -1.596 -4.903 1.035
z 2.231 1.035 -0.338
Polar
3z2-r2-0.676
x2-y26.763
xy-1.596
xz2.231
yz1.035


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.759 -0.128 0.067
y -0.128 8.110 -0.086
z 0.067 -0.086 7.722


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 238.975
(<r2>)1/2 15.459