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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-554.704856
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-554.704856
Nuclear repulsion energy221.472739
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3257 2941 64.60      
2 A' 3253 2937 20.24      
3 A' 3196 2886 30.11      
4 A' 3185 2876 23.23      
5 A' 3175 2867 35.15      
6 A' 2682 2421 55.38      
7 A' 1670 1508 8.36      
8 A' 1657 1496 1.01      
9 A' 1653 1493 2.86      
10 A' 1643 1484 4.28      
11 A' 1581 1427 3.47      
12 A' 1539 1390 4.36      
13 A' 1493 1348 16.68      
14 A' 1410 1273 36.24      
15 A' 1241 1120 4.97 12.63 0.24 0.39
16 A' 1150 1038 1.58      
17 A' 1106 999 1.00      
18 A' 999 902 2.51      
19 A' 894 807 5.46      
20 A' 751 678 13.89      
21 A' 423 382 1.36      
22 A' 341 307 2.73      
23 A' 164 148 2.52      
24 A" 3318 2996 24.62      
25 A" 3257 2941 85.26      
26 A" 3237 2923 6.19      
27 A" 3202 2892 7.82      
28 A" 1657 1496 8.30      
29 A" 1465 1323 0.09      
30 A" 1445 1304 0.80      
31 A" 1366 1234 0.32      
32 A" 1197 1081 0.38      
33 A" 1030 930 1.56      
34 A" 880 794 0.01      
35 A" 815 736 4.45      
36 A" 255 230 0.01      
37 A" 175 158 25.75      
38 A" 115 104 4.68      
39 A" 100 90 6.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30988.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27979.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.53174 0.04347 0.04140

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.378 -1.901 0.000
C2 -0.268 -0.966 0.000
C3 0.000 0.535 0.000
C4 -1.303 1.346 0.000
C5 -1.051 2.857 0.000
H6 0.891 -3.165 0.000
H7 -0.817 -1.263 0.880
H8 -0.817 -1.263 -0.880
H9 0.591 0.797 -0.872
H10 0.591 0.797 0.872
H11 -1.895 1.078 0.871
H12 -1.895 1.078 -0.871
H13 -1.985 3.407 0.000
H14 -0.488 3.158 0.877
H15 -0.488 3.158 -0.877

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.89222.79814.21025.34151.35482.44902.44902.94232.94234.50994.50996.28375.46305.4630
C21.89221.52452.53333.90212.48551.07941.07942.14612.14612.75382.75384.69864.22234.2223
C32.79811.52451.53472.54883.80562.16212.16211.08531.08532.15492.15493.49192.80902.8090
C44.21022.53331.53471.53115.01622.79632.79632.15582.15581.08681.08682.17142.17172.1717
C55.34153.90212.54881.53116.32714.21924.21922.77472.77472.15262.15261.08411.08491.0849
H61.35482.48553.80565.01626.32712.70352.70354.06804.06805.14985.14987.17426.53126.5312
H72.44901.07942.16212.79634.21922.70351.76073.04912.49552.57723.11594.89434.43384.7692
H82.44901.07942.16212.79634.21922.70351.76072.49553.04913.11592.57724.89434.76924.4338
H92.94232.14611.08532.15582.77474.06803.04912.49551.74333.04882.50173.76973.12992.5962
H102.94232.14611.08532.15582.77474.06802.49553.04911.74332.50173.04883.76972.59623.1299
H114.50992.75382.15491.08682.15265.14982.57723.11593.04882.50171.74192.48882.51163.0597
H124.50992.75382.15491.08682.15265.14983.11592.57722.50173.04881.74192.48883.05972.5116
H136.28374.69863.49192.17141.08417.17424.89434.89433.76973.76972.48882.48881.75271.7527
H145.46304.22232.80902.17171.08496.53124.43384.76923.12992.59622.51163.05971.75271.7533
H155.46304.22232.80902.17171.08496.53124.76924.43382.59623.12993.05972.51161.75271.7533

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.490 S1 C2 H7 107.849
S1 C2 H8 107.849 C2 S1 H6 98.545
C2 C3 C4 111.808 C2 C3 H9 109.488
C2 C3 H10 109.488 C3 C2 H7 111.121
C3 C2 H8 111.121 C3 C4 C5 112.478
C3 C4 H11 109.385 C3 C4 H12 109.385
C4 C3 H9 109.539 C4 C3 H10 109.539
C4 C5 H13 111.103 C4 C5 H14 111.080
C4 C5 H15 111.080 C5 C4 H11 109.448
C5 C4 H12 109.448 H7 C2 H8 109.299
H9 C3 H10 106.852 H11 C4 H12 106.518
H13 C5 H14 107.810 H13 C5 H15 107.810
H14 C5 H15 107.803
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.029      
2 C -0.537      
3 C -0.292      
4 C -0.299      
5 C -0.451      
6 H 0.037      
7 H 0.196      
8 H 0.196      
9 H 0.175      
10 H 0.175      
11 H 0.154      
12 H 0.154      
13 H 0.156      
14 H 0.154      
15 H 0.154      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.313 0.297 0.000 2.332
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.699 2.952 0.000
y 2.952 -38.742 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.689
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.983 2.952 0.000
y 2.952 5.452 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.469
Polar
3z2-r2-0.938
x2-y2-6.957
xy2.952
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.665 -1.514 0.000
y -1.514 10.240 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.720


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 267.942
(<r2>)1/2 16.369