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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.065991
Energy at 298.15K-271.079824
Nuclear repulsion energy256.204341
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4028 3637 23.99      
2 A' 3254 2938 110.36      
3 A' 3252 2936 76.99      
4 A' 3204 2893 27.18      
5 A' 3194 2884 55.69      
6 A' 3183 2874 5.79      
7 A' 3165 2858 21.05      
8 A' 1694 1530 1.87      
9 A' 1669 1507 13.18      
10 A' 1665 1503 9.29      
11 A' 1652 1491 3.49      
12 A' 1595 1440 3.91      
13 A' 1587 1433 5.67      
14 A' 1532 1383 1.62      
15 A' 1472 1329 16.57      
16 A' 1336 1207 47.24      
17 A' 1330 1201 2.44      
18 A' 1238 1118 22.41      
19 A' 1130 1021 83.72      
20 A' 1075 970 24.08      
21 A' 1032 932 12.91      
22 A' 846 764 7.02      
23 A' 609 550 1.69      
24 A' 440 398 7.84      
25 A' 352 318 9.34      
26 A' 267 241 0.05      
27 A' 230 208 3.32      
28 A" 3254 2938 106.25      
29 A" 3249 2934 3.47      
30 A" 3243 2928 8.70      
31 A" 3221 2908 23.47      
32 A" 3179 2870 34.16      
33 A" 1657 1496 1.98      
34 A" 1646 1486 0.65      
35 A" 1568 1416 9.38      
36 A" 1514 1367 2.20      
37 A" 1457 1315 0.15      
38 A" 1367 1235 0.06      
39 A" 1291 1166 9.10      
40 A" 1101 994 0.05      
41 A" 1062 959 0.08      
42 A" 1030 930 0.88      
43 A" 878 793 0.00      
44 A" 401 362 0.25      
45 A" 302 272 193.01      
46 A" 253 228 2.34      
47 A" 114 103 0.00      
48 A" 75 68 16.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38945.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35163.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.20128 0.06176 0.05531

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.238 -0.359 2.162
H2 1.238 -0.359 -2.162
H3 0.503 -1.700 -1.302
H4 0.503 -1.700 1.302
H5 2.241 -1.508 -1.298
H6 2.241 -1.508 1.298
H7 0.045 1.490 0.870
H8 0.045 1.490 -0.870
H9 -1.490 -0.456 -0.878
H10 -1.490 -0.456 0.878
C11 1.302 -0.966 -1.266
C12 1.302 -0.966 1.266
C13 0.000 0.843 0.000
C14 -1.361 0.166 0.000
H15 -3.236 0.905 0.000
O16 -2.339 1.219 0.000
H17 2.094 0.549 0.000
C18 1.221 -0.099 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 O16 H17 C18
H14.32473.78711.75473.78211.75322.55173.74604.08623.01673.48211.08492.76613.42095.12734.46772.49662.1779
H24.32471.75473.78711.75323.78213.74602.55173.01674.08621.08493.48212.76613.42095.12734.46772.49662.1779
H33.78711.75472.60441.74823.13363.88653.25202.38783.20571.08512.78762.90092.94154.73984.27773.04732.1848
H41.75473.78712.60443.13361.74823.25203.88653.20572.38782.78761.08512.90092.94154.73984.27773.04732.1848
H53.78211.75321.74823.13362.59694.30233.74093.89934.44601.08492.78413.49774.17846.12435.48652.43732.1707
H61.75323.78213.13361.74822.59693.74094.30234.44603.89932.78411.08493.49774.17846.12435.48652.43732.1707
H72.55173.74603.88653.25204.30233.74091.73913.03332.47913.48882.78731.08512.11803.44492.55252.41622.1595
H83.74602.55173.25203.88653.74094.30231.73912.47913.03332.78733.48881.08512.11803.44492.55252.41622.1595
H94.08623.01672.38783.20573.89934.44603.03332.47911.75662.86443.55692.16311.08402.38162.07333.82472.8718
H103.01674.08623.20572.38784.44603.89932.47913.03331.75663.55692.86442.16311.08402.38162.07333.82472.8718
C113.48211.08491.08512.78761.08492.78413.48882.78732.86443.55692.53162.56293.15775.06914.43102.12761.5364
C121.08493.48212.78761.08512.78411.08492.78733.48883.55692.86442.53162.56293.15775.06914.43102.12761.5364
C132.76612.76612.90092.90093.49773.49771.08511.08512.16312.16312.56292.56291.51953.23682.36922.11441.5418
C143.42093.42092.94152.94154.17844.17842.11802.11801.08401.08403.15773.15771.51952.01601.43773.47572.5947
H155.12735.12734.73984.73986.12436.12433.44493.44492.38162.38165.06915.06913.23682.01600.95065.34204.5685
O164.46774.46774.27774.27775.48655.48652.55252.55252.07332.07334.43104.43102.36921.43770.95064.48343.7961
H172.49662.49663.04733.04732.43732.43732.41622.41623.82473.82472.12762.12762.11443.47575.34204.48341.0878
C182.17792.17792.18482.18482.17072.17072.15952.15952.87182.87181.53641.53641.54182.59474.56853.79611.0878

picture of 1-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C12 H4 107.926 H1 C12 H6 107.804
H1 C12 C18 111.207 H2 C11 H3 107.926
H2 C11 H5 107.804 H2 C11 C18 111.207
H3 C11 H5 107.345 H3 C11 C18 111.749
H4 C12 H6 107.345 H4 C12 C18 111.749
H5 C11 C18 110.631 H6 C12 C18 110.631
H7 C13 H8 106.522 H7 C13 C14 107.649
H7 C13 C18 109.357 H8 C13 C14 107.649
H8 C13 C18 109.357 H9 C14 H10 108.232
H9 C14 C13 111.264 H9 C14 O16 109.812
H10 C14 C13 111.264 H10 C14 O16 109.812
C11 C18 C12 110.951 C11 C18 C13 112.738
C11 C18 H17 107.101 C12 C18 C13 112.738
C12 C18 H17 107.101 C13 C14 O16 106.449
C13 C18 H17 105.747 C14 C13 C18 115.897
C14 O16 H15 113.584
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.154 0.037    
2 H 0.154 0.037    
3 H 0.143 0.026    
4 H 0.143 0.026    
5 H 0.153 0.043    
6 H 0.153 0.043    
7 H 0.172 0.043    
8 H 0.172 0.043    
9 H 0.146 -0.065    
10 H 0.146 -0.065    
11 C -0.443 -0.192    
12 C -0.443 -0.192    
13 C -0.284 -0.161    
14 C 0.029 0.559    
15 H 0.399 0.478    
16 O -0.763 -0.875    
17 H 0.164 -0.043    
18 C -0.195 0.256    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.170 -1.967 0.000 1.975
CHELPG -0.161 -1.968 0.000 1.974
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.250 4.413 0.000
y 4.413 -44.804 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.678
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.491 4.413 0.000
y 4.413 -6.840 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.651
Polar
3z2-r2-1.302
x2-y29.553
xy4.413
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.678 -0.543 0.000
y -0.543 7.666 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.623


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 224.744
(<r2>)1/2 14.991