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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-593.720785
Energy at 298.15K-593.733960
Nuclear repulsion energy303.452750
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3331 3007 15.52      
2 A 3280 2961 31.69      
3 A 3265 2948 98.29      
4 A 3255 2939 58.23      
5 A 3253 2937 14.88      
6 A 3252 2936 24.62      
7 A 3212 2900 15.76      
8 A 3189 2880 44.23      
9 A 3189 2879 29.17      
10 A 3185 2876 12.52      
11 A 3172 2864 18.65      
12 A 2685 2424 54.13      
13 A 1667 1505 11.34      
14 A 1661 1500 14.53      
15 A 1659 1498 2.65      
16 A 1657 1496 1.13      
17 A 1650 1489 2.26      
18 A 1637 1478 10.72      
19 A 1584 1430 8.17      
20 A 1582 1429 7.52      
21 A 1536 1387 3.74      
22 A 1515 1368 2.84      
23 A 1481 1338 1.34      
24 A 1448 1307 26.66      
25 A 1417 1280 9.17      
26 A 1362 1230 6.81      
27 A 1300 1174 1.17      
28 A 1258 1136 3.94      
29 A 1199 1082 1.32      
30 A 1137 1026 3.25      
31 A 1117 1009 0.41      
32 A 1092 986 8.33      
33 A 1010 912 0.39      
34 A 964 870 6.44      
35 A 944 853 2.99      
36 A 880 795 1.10      
37 A 828 748 12.42      
38 A 740 668 9.02      
39 A 499 451 0.24      
40 A 425 384 0.45      
41 A 415 375 1.81      
42 A 275 248 0.24      
43 A 251 227 1.19      
44 A 226 204 0.06      
45 A 213 193 2.70      
46 A 148 134 23.64      
47 A 97 88 1.38      
48 A 57 52 14.13      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 37599.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33948.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.14665 0.04900 0.03936

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.062 1.919 -0.008
H2 -0.949 2.124 -0.333
H3 0.134 2.178 1.044
H4 0.727 2.576 -0.558
S5 -2.251 -0.404 -0.177
H6 -2.772 -1.464 0.485
C7 -0.486 -0.504 0.512
H8 -0.526 -0.257 1.563
H9 -0.171 -1.528 0.398
C10 0.450 0.451 -0.234
H11 0.376 0.235 -1.297
C12 2.506 -1.134 -0.221
H13 3.560 -1.180 0.030
H14 2.022 -1.968 0.273
H15 2.415 -1.282 -1.292
C16 1.914 0.216 0.198
H17 2.519 1.007 -0.236
H18 1.990 0.333 1.277

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.08211.08601.08423.28284.44152.53882.74823.47911.53512.14373.91674.67384.36254.17562.52462.63012.8082
H21.08211.75281.75102.84764.10702.79933.07313.80492.18322.50064.75055.60235.09324.88303.48173.64473.8003
H31.08601.75281.75453.72034.69262.80392.57583.77422.17133.05174.26594.90404.62064.75792.78142.94912.6280
H41.08421.75101.75454.23015.44583.47923.75464.30852.16682.47964.12804.74134.79734.27492.74772.40293.1613
S53.28282.84763.72034.23011.35421.89662.45352.43292.83392.92624.81305.86634.57224.87734.22744.97424.5433
H64.44154.10704.69265.44581.35422.47922.76772.60323.81723.99655.33556.35504.82505.48624.98655.88385.1512
C72.53882.79932.80393.47921.89662.47921.08031.07721.53202.13563.14474.13102.91403.50412.52583.44582.7239
H82.74823.07312.57583.75462.45352.76771.08031.76012.16453.03863.62604.46143.32954.22542.83613.75592.6008
H93.47913.80493.77424.30852.43292.60321.07721.76012.16882.50572.77603.76562.24033.09912.72573.75012.9843
C101.53512.18322.17132.16682.83393.81721.53202.16452.16881.08692.59623.52192.92932.82601.54432.14172.1606
H112.14372.50063.05172.47962.92623.99652.13563.03862.50571.08692.75123.72853.16642.54192.14482.51273.0394
C123.91674.75054.26594.12804.81305.33553.14473.62602.77602.59622.75121.08441.08361.08511.53232.14112.1587
H134.67385.60234.90404.74135.86636.35504.13104.46143.76563.52193.72851.08441.74531.75162.16502.43732.5119
H144.36255.09324.62064.79734.57224.82502.91403.32952.24032.92933.16641.08361.74531.75312.18793.05902.5104
H154.17564.88304.75794.27494.87735.48623.50414.22543.09912.82602.54191.08511.75161.75312.17172.52373.0639
C162.52463.48172.78142.74774.22744.98652.52582.83612.72571.54432.14481.53232.16502.18792.17171.08611.0878
H172.63013.64472.94912.40294.97425.88383.44583.75593.75012.14172.51272.14112.43733.05902.52371.08611.7383
H182.80823.80032.62803.16134.54335.15122.72392.60082.98432.16063.03942.15872.51192.51043.06391.08781.7383

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.740 C1 C10 H11 108.479
C1 C10 C16 110.137 H2 C1 H3 107.895
H2 C1 H4 107.854 H2 C1 C10 111.895
H3 C1 H4 107.888 H3 C1 C10 110.710
H4 C1 C10 110.451 S5 C7 H8 107.840
S5 C7 H9 106.509 S5 C7 C10 111.044
H6 S5 C7 98.006 C7 C10 H11 108.051
C7 C10 C16 110.376 H8 C7 H9 109.335
H8 C7 C10 110.717 H9 C7 C10 111.246
C10 C16 C12 115.098 C10 C16 H17 107.747
C10 C16 H18 109.112 H11 C10 C16 107.938
C12 C16 H17 108.513 C12 C16 H18 109.795
H13 C12 H14 107.227 H13 C12 H15 107.681
H13 C12 C16 110.498 H14 C12 H15 107.870
H14 C12 C16 112.385 H15 C12 C16 110.981
H17 C16 H18 106.185
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.447 -0.211    
2 H 0.183 0.077    
3 H 0.148 0.028    
4 H 0.154 0.029    
5 S 0.026 -0.461    
6 H 0.036 0.237    
7 C -0.529 -0.133    
8 H 0.193 0.087    
9 H 0.201 0.096    
10 C -0.175 0.367    
11 H 0.179 -0.036    
12 C -0.457 -0.111    
13 H 0.158 0.045    
14 H 0.149 0.013    
15 H 0.156 0.018    
16 C -0.289 -0.066    
17 H 0.162 0.020    
18 H 0.151 0.001    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.794 -0.817 1.150 2.282
CHELPG 1.710 -0.868 1.159 2.240
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.674 2.689 -2.529
y 2.689 -47.105 -1.762
z -2.529 -1.762 -48.876
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.684 2.689 -2.529
y 2.689 3.170 -1.762
z -2.529 -1.762 0.514
Polar
3z2-r21.027
x2-y2-4.569
xy2.689
xz-2.529
yz-1.762


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.106 0.545 0.252
y 0.545 9.407 -0.357
z 0.252 -0.357 8.313


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 292.983
(<r2>)1/2 17.117