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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-476.667598
Energy at 298.15K-476.673950
HF Energy-476.667598
Nuclear repulsion energy105.954453
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3272 2954 48.78      
2 A' 3257 2940 4.74      
3 A' 3198 2888 28.18      
4 A' 2682 2422 51.79      
5 A' 1659 1498 4.48      
6 A' 1648 1488 5.36      
7 A' 1587 1432 6.16      
8 A' 1450 1310 59.40      
9 A' 1215 1097 3.48      
10 A' 1079 974 7.30      
11 A' 907 819 7.56      
12 A' 667 602 8.15      
13 A' 326 294 5.00      
14 A" 3326 3003 24.69      
15 A" 3279 2961 13.25      
16 A" 1651 1491 9.63      
17 A" 1405 1268 0.48      
18 A" 1163 1050 0.01      
19 A" 876 791 4.67      
20 A" 256 231 1.29      
21 A" 174 157 32.40      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17538.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15835.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.95392 0.17424 0.15580

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.518 0.748 0.000
C2 0.000 0.859 0.000
S3 -0.752 -0.877 0.000
H4 1.960 1.738 0.000
H5 1.872 0.221 0.877
H6 1.872 0.221 -0.877
H7 -0.355 1.373 0.880
H8 -0.355 1.373 -0.880
H9 -2.062 -0.532 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52202.79201.08441.08261.08262.16142.16143.8021
C21.52201.89282.14762.16372.16371.07871.07872.4879
S32.79201.89283.76772.97732.97732.44882.44881.3548
H41.08442.14763.76771.75441.75442.50272.50274.6184
H51.08262.16372.97731.75441.75422.50723.06144.1009
H61.08262.16372.97731.75441.75423.06142.50724.1009
H72.16141.07872.44882.50272.50723.06141.75942.7054
H82.16141.07872.44882.50273.06142.50721.75942.7054
H93.80212.48791.35484.61844.10094.10092.70542.7054

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.212 C1 C2 H7 111.282
C1 C2 H8 111.282 C2 C1 H4 109.830
C2 C1 H5 111.228 C2 C1 H6 111.228
C2 S3 H9 98.652 S3 C2 H7 107.829
S3 C2 H8 107.829 H4 C1 H5 108.111
H4 C1 H6 108.111 H5 C1 H6 108.224
H7 C2 H8 109.283
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.455      
2 C -0.527      
3 S 0.023      
4 H 0.168      
5 H 0.178      
6 H 0.178      
7 H 0.198      
8 H 0.198      
9 H 0.038      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.107 2.270 0.000 2.272
CHELPG -0.137 2.202 0.000 2.206
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.944 -0.150 0.000
y -0.150 -29.569 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.420
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.551 -0.150 0.000
y -0.150 -2.387 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.164
Polar
3z2-r2-4.328
x2-y24.626
xy-0.150
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.255 1.022 0.000
y 1.022 5.996 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.079


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 86.073
(<r2>)1/2 9.278

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-476.668042
Energy at 298.15K-476.674456
HF Energy-476.668042
Nuclear repulsion energy105.723388
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3325 3002 18.84      
2 A 3279 2961 19.89      
3 A 3265 2948 42.61      
4 A 3251 2935 6.77      
5 A 3190 2881 30.70      
6 A 2677 2417 45.99      
7 A 1655 1495 4.41      
8 A 1649 1489 11.29      
9 A 1639 1480 4.77      
10 A 1585 1431 5.60      
11 A 1448 1307 31.75      
12 A 1410 1273 2.08      
13 A 1227 1108 14.85      
14 A 1178 1063 1.20      
15 A 1073 969 9.12      
16 A 937 846 15.15      
17 A 803 725 2.48      
18 A 663 599 13.76      
19 A 349 315 1.79      
20 A 262 236 1.86      
21 A 203 183 32.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17533.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9029) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15831.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G
ABC
0.95445 0.16908 0.15523

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.659 -0.363 -0.053
C2 0.537 0.654 0.092
S3 -1.189 -0.095 -0.081
H4 2.621 0.134 0.014
H5 1.618 -1.113 0.729
H6 1.604 -0.871 -1.007
H7 0.579 1.166 1.041
H8 0.573 1.395 -0.692
H9 -1.146 -0.932 0.984

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52102.86061.08541.08381.08212.16832.16313.0438
C21.52101.89002.14912.16642.16111.07911.07942.4787
S32.86061.89003.81843.09363.04272.44472.38681.3555
H41.08542.14913.81841.75261.75742.50792.50704.0332
H51.08382.16643.09361.75261.75292.52333.06572.7812
H61.08212.16113.04271.75741.75293.06482.50893.3953
H72.16831.07912.44472.50792.52333.06481.74852.7164
H82.16311.07942.38682.50703.06572.50891.74853.3431
H93.04382.47871.35554.03322.78123.39532.71643.3431

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 113.554 C1 C2 H7 111.885
C1 C2 H8 111.440 C2 C1 H4 109.961
C2 C1 H5 111.442 C2 C1 H6 111.116
C2 S3 H9 98.243 S3 C2 H7 107.696
S3 C2 H8 103.598 H4 C1 H5 107.789
H4 C1 H6 108.350 H5 C1 H6 108.063
H7 C2 H8 108.205
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.442      
2 C -0.536      
3 S 0.025      
4 H 0.165      
5 H 0.160      
6 H 0.180      
7 H 0.201      
8 H 0.207      
9 H 0.039      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.100 0.058 1.056 2.351
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.312 1.510 -1.358
y 1.510 -27.536 -1.596
z -1.358 -1.596 -27.627
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.731 1.510 -1.358
y 1.510 1.434 -1.596
z -1.358 -1.596 1.297
Polar
3z2-r22.594
x2-y2-2.776
xy1.510
xz-1.358
yz-1.596


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.667 0.743 0.022
y 0.743 4.890 -0.530
z 0.022 -0.530 4.750


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 86.639
(<r2>)1/2 9.308