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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,3-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.767430
Energy at 298.15K-308.778872
Nuclear repulsion energy253.341109
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3676 3656 7.56      
2 A 3663 3643 4.97      
3 A 3034 3017 35.22      
4 A 3013 2997 37.64      
5 A 3005 2989 27.84      
6 A 2963 2947 26.67      
7 A 2952 2936 20.83      
8 A 2944 2928 29.67      
9 A 2871 2855 98.50      
10 A 2856 2840 27.26      
11 A 1489 1481 2.64      
12 A 1462 1454 2.74      
13 A 1457 1449 3.16      
14 A 1442 1434 1.20      
15 A 1414 1406 7.21      
16 A 1385 1378 18.33      
17 A 1366 1359 6.12      
18 A 1339 1332 8.26      
19 A 1292 1285 23.25      
20 A 1282 1275 4.25      
21 A 1257 1250 26.87      
22 A 1218 1212 44.60      
23 A 1176 1169 3.33      
24 A 1118 1112 7.45      
25 A 1084 1078 47.02      
26 A 1049 1043 2.34      
27 A 1005 999 92.20      
28 A 982 977 9.89      
29 A 954 949 11.22      
30 A 908 903 10.31      
31 A 824 819 16.03      
32 A 778 774 6.69      
33 A 485 483 15.20      
34 A 461 459 5.15      
35 A 380 378 5.43      
36 A 327 325 4.63      
37 A 282 281 98.28      
38 A 248 247 81.83      
39 A 237 236 1.30      
40 A 174 173 3.08      
41 A 112 111 5.86      
42 A 88 88 5.74      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30025.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29860.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.24682 0.05772 0.04990

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.169 1.339 -0.275
H2 2.025 1.705 0.009
O3 -2.696 -0.352 -0.182
H4 -3.448 0.243 -0.020
C5 2.225 -0.875 -0.045
H6 2.278 -1.006 -1.137
H7 3.179 -0.437 0.296
H8 2.131 -1.868 0.424
C9 1.040 0.033 0.333
H10 1.011 0.139 1.439
C11 -0.307 -0.537 -0.141
H12 -0.442 -1.546 0.283
H13 -0.291 -0.643 -1.239
C14 -1.508 0.330 0.260
H15 -1.516 0.473 1.361
H16 -1.414 1.329 -0.204

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16
O10.97304.22014.75202.46412.73342.74183.42051.44642.09822.39103.35132.64392.91093.26152.5848
H20.97305.15335.66452.58902.95412.45003.59921.96782.35093.23864.09043.52623.79973.98563.4664
O34.22015.15330.97214.95115.10745.89505.09573.79114.07552.39652.59322.64311.43912.11082.1141
H44.75205.66450.97215.78215.96616.66865.98114.50644.69213.23813.51113.49781.96112.38582.3123
C52.46412.58904.95115.78211.10131.10331.10201.54002.16902.55682.76952.79513.93524.21814.2584
H62.73342.95415.10745.96611.10131.78521.78942.18443.09062.81013.11562.59704.25144.77774.4678
H72.74182.45005.89506.66861.10331.78521.77872.19002.51773.51463.78673.79974.74974.89954.9464
H83.42053.59925.09575.98111.10201.78941.77872.19362.51272.83472.59653.18324.25494.43404.8154
C91.44641.96783.79114.50641.54002.18442.19002.19361.11181.53742.16592.16752.56682.79032.8273
H102.09822.35094.07554.69212.16903.09062.51772.51271.11182.16562.50733.07842.78822.55003.1618
C112.39103.23862.39653.23812.55682.81013.51462.83471.53742.16561.10281.10321.53462.17682.1709
H123.35134.09042.59323.51112.76953.11563.78672.59652.16592.50731.10281.77602.15842.52893.0742
H132.64393.52622.64313.49782.79512.59703.79973.18322.16753.07841.10321.77602.16193.08342.4946
C142.91093.79971.43911.96113.93524.25144.74974.25492.56682.78821.53462.15842.16191.11111.1052
H153.26153.98562.11082.38584.21814.77774.89954.43402.79032.55002.17682.52893.08341.11111.7867
H162.58483.46642.11412.31234.25844.46784.94644.81542.82733.16182.17093.07422.49461.10521.7867

picture of 1,3-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C9 C5 111.157 O1 C9 H10 109.508
O1 C9 C11 106.472 H2 O1 C9 107.221
O3 C14 C11 107.351 O3 C14 H15 111.079
O3 C14 H16 111.712 H4 O3 C14 107.264
C5 C9 H10 108.684 C5 C9 C11 112.363
H6 C5 H7 108.139 H6 C5 H8 108.614
H6 C5 C9 110.480 H7 C5 H8 107.520
H7 C5 C9 110.804 H8 C5 C9 111.172
C9 C11 H12 109.131 C9 C11 H13 109.230
C9 C11 C14 113.341 H10 C9 C11 108.592
C11 C14 H15 109.685 C11 C14 H16 109.566
H12 C11 H13 107.231 H12 C11 C14 108.740
H13 C11 C14 108.989 H15 C14 H16 107.444
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.387      
2 H 0.261      
3 O -0.377      
4 H 0.265      
5 C -0.364      
6 H 0.110      
7 H 0.086      
8 H 0.101      
9 C 0.127      
10 H 0.044      
11 C -0.107      
12 H 0.084      
13 H 0.091      
14 C -0.088      
15 H 0.062      
16 H 0.092      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.027 0.720 1.202 1.737
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.013 -2.403 -0.258
y -2.403 -38.372 0.772
z -0.258 0.772 -38.548
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.447 -2.403 -0.258
y -2.403 -3.091 0.772
z -0.258 0.772 -3.356
Polar
3z2-r2-6.711
x2-y26.359
xy-2.403
xz-0.258
yz0.772


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.825 -0.121 0.068
y -0.121 7.831 0.066
z 0.068 0.066 7.051


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 227.619
(<r2>)1/2 15.087