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All results from a given calculation for Se2 (Selenium diatomic)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 3Σg
2 1 yes D*H 1Σg+

State 1 (3Σg)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-4798.832110
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-4798.832110
Nuclear repulsion energy274.887296
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 365 363 0.00 23.81 0.23 0.38

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 182.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9947) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 181.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31+G**
B
0.08519

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Se1 0.000 0.000 1.113
Se2 0.000 0.000 -1.113

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Se1 Se2
Se12.2254
Se22.2254

picture of Selenium diatomic state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Se 0.000      
2 Se 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.280 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -37.280 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.096
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.592 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.592 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.185
Polar
3z2-r26.369
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.815 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.815 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.919


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 106.811
(<r2>)1/2 10.335

State 2 (1Σg+)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-4798.801116
Energy at 298.15K-4798.797084
Nuclear repulsion energy274.576646
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 360 359 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 180.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9947) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 179.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31+G**
B
0.08500

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Se1 0.000 0.000 1.114
Se2 0.000 0.000 -1.114

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Se1 Se2
Se12.2279
Se22.2279

picture of Selenium diatomic state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Se 0.000      
2 Se 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.801 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -34.228 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.384
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.495 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.365 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.131
Polar
3z2-r26.262
x2-y2-6.573
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.756 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.170 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.255


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 107.159
(<r2>)1/2 10.352