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All results from a given calculation for C4H9NO (Butanamide)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-287.746582
Energy at 298.15K-287.756725
Nuclear repulsion energy235.708853
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3624 3604 25.40      
2 A 3482 3464 18.90      
3 A 3027 3011 56.64      
4 A 3023 3007 43.12      
5 A 3003 2988 5.06      
6 A 2983 2967 19.20      
7 A 2960 2944 41.47      
8 A 2953 2938 30.37      
9 A 2946 2930 12.57      
10 A 1681 1673 320.12      
11 A 1574 1566 88.54      
12 A 1475 1467 7.11      
13 A 1468 1460 8.39      
14 A 1462 1454 1.93      
15 A 1439 1431 5.90      
16 A 1380 1373 0.95      
17 A 1351 1344 50.57      
18 A 1318 1311 29.43      
19 A 1279 1272 30.37      
20 A 1238 1231 59.03      
21 A 1214 1207 26.18      
22 A 1099 1093 1.86      
23 A 1079 1073 3.79      
24 A 1023 1018 4.69      
25 A 1007 1001 3.94      
26 A 890 885 2.19      
27 A 861 856 1.25      
28 A 822 818 2.70      
29 A 734 730 2.90      
30 A 668 665 3.62      
31 A 586 583 9.82      
32 A 515 513 9.02      
33 A 413 411 2.52      
34 A 326 324 1.13      
35 A 242 241 0.19      
36 A 189 188 113.90      
37 A 179 178 87.05      
38 A 90 89 2.37      
39 A 43 43 4.91      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27823.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9947) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27675.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.27399 0.05939 0.05191

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.762 -0.167 0.022
H2 -2.949 -0.020 1.100
H3 -3.534 0.395 -0.530
H4 -2.908 -1.238 -0.200
C5 -1.347 0.308 -0.370
H6 -1.200 0.186 -1.459
H7 -1.231 1.383 -0.159
C8 -0.229 -0.457 0.380
H9 -0.278 -1.536 0.147
H10 -0.388 -0.360 1.470
N11 2.148 -0.828 -0.202
H12 3.100 -0.502 -0.358
H13 1.966 -1.827 -0.208
C14 1.172 0.107 0.086
O15 1.423 1.321 0.113

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 N11 H12 H13 C14 O15
C11.10371.10241.10401.54362.18072.18622.57502.83942.78794.95995.88425.01683.94414.4425
H21.10371.78061.78182.19893.10562.55032.84733.21562.60985.32246.24085.39754.24534.6779
H31.10241.78061.78022.19452.52002.53313.53223.84543.80345.82136.69645.94064.75435.0831
H41.10401.78181.78022.20392.55523.11222.84992.66903.14805.07276.05494.90944.30525.0399
C51.54362.19892.19452.20391.10491.10181.54872.19352.17993.67884.52013.94472.56742.9883
H62.18073.10562.52002.55521.10491.76752.17672.52873.08793.71754.49203.95522.83183.2617
H72.18622.55032.53313.11221.10181.76752.16383.08632.53014.03834.72774.53092.73152.6684
C82.57502.84733.53222.84991.54872.17672.16381.10491.10592.47523.41022.65321.53852.4416
H92.83943.21563.84542.66902.19352.52873.08631.10491.77412.55193.56912.29082.19263.3253
H102.78792.60983.80343.14802.17993.08792.53011.10591.77413.07363.94063.24192.13672.8185
N114.95995.32245.82135.07273.67883.71754.03832.47522.55193.07361.01801.01581.38222.2892
H125.88426.24086.69646.05494.52014.49204.72773.41023.56913.94061.01801.75042.07042.5213
H135.01685.39755.94064.90943.94473.95524.53092.65322.29083.24191.01581.75042.11143.2102
C143.94414.24534.75434.30522.56742.83182.73151.53852.19262.13671.38222.07042.11141.2395
O154.44254.67795.08315.03992.98833.26172.66842.44163.32532.81852.28922.52133.21021.2395

picture of Butanamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 109.737 C1 C5 H7 110.352
C1 C5 C8 112.755 H2 C1 H3 107.628
H2 C1 H4 107.623 H2 C1 C5 111.234
H3 C1 H4 107.579 H3 C1 C5 110.965
H4 C1 C5 111.622 C5 C8 H9 110.384
C5 C8 H10 109.270 C5 C8 C14 112.530
H6 C5 H7 106.439 H6 C5 C8 109.079
H7 C5 C8 108.268 C8 C14 N11 115.775
C8 C14 O15 122.655 H9 C8 H10 106.734
H9 C8 C14 111.018 H10 C8 C14 106.657
N11 C14 O15 121.568 H12 N11 H13 118.780
H12 N11 C14 118.434 H13 N11 C14 122.676
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.605      
2 H 0.145      
3 H 0.147      
4 H 0.141      
5 C -0.079      
6 H 0.139      
7 H 0.174      
8 C -0.322      
9 H 0.116      
10 H 0.165      
11 N -0.513      
12 H 0.306      
13 H 0.281      
14 C 0.400      
15 O -0.496      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.140 -3.688 -0.224 3.697
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.926 -6.905 -1.114
y -6.905 -40.323 0.095
z -1.114 0.095 -39.125
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.798 -6.905 -1.114
y -6.905 -3.298 0.095
z -1.114 0.095 -1.501
Polar
3z2-r2-3.001
x2-y25.397
xy-6.905
xz-1.114
yz0.095


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 222.515
(<r2>)1/2 14.917