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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHClCH3 (1-Butene, 3-chloro-)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.722867
Energy at 298.15K-616.729844
Nuclear repulsion energy209.228162
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3157 3140 14.00      
2 A 3081 3065 7.03      
3 A 3071 3054 12.72      
4 A 3059 3043 15.69      
5 A 3039 3022 18.55      
6 A 3027 3011 0.78      
7 A 2968 2952 17.18      
8 A 1641 1632 1.68      
9 A 1461 1454 3.50      
10 A 1453 1446 7.91      
11 A 1422 1415 8.16      
12 A 1376 1369 6.00      
13 A 1300 1293 3.53      
14 A 1282 1275 1.88      
15 A 1214 1208 24.66      
16 A 1158 1151 16.32      
17 A 1068 1062 3.64      
18 A 1006 1001 30.91      
19 A 986 981 15.60      
20 A 954 949 7.15      
21 A 914 909 38.26      
22 A 838 834 10.51      
23 A 683 679 36.79      
24 A 575 572 25.78      
25 A 430 427 14.32      
26 A 311 309 1.41      
27 A 294 293 2.64      
28 A 267 266 6.65      
29 A 245 244 0.30      
30 A 104 103 0.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21190.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9947) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21078.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.18037 0.08967 0.06523

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.229 -0.802 0.432
C2 1.221 -0.085 0.431
H3 2.445 -0.592 -1.245
C4 2.354 -0.514 -0.157
H5 0.160 0.264 -1.411
C6 0.003 0.363 -0.327
H7 -0.683 1.858 1.114
H8 -1.391 2.036 -0.517
H9 0.313 2.501 -0.224
C10 -0.476 1.775 0.036
H11 1.152 -0.026 1.523
Cl12 -1.402 -0.851 0.025

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 H9 C10 H11 Cl12
H12.13201.86311.09283.73503.51284.77945.50424.45454.53062.47104.6488
C22.13202.13601.34702.15361.50282.80473.49542.81782.54871.09652.7625
H31.86312.13601.09462.44582.77794.62084.70633.89283.97213.10734.0596
C41.09281.34701.09462.64462.51554.05814.54543.64183.64572.12313.7760
H53.73502.15362.44582.64461.09903.10262.51882.53712.18663.11082.3971
C63.51281.50282.77792.51551.09902.18712.18592.16291.53492.21291.8904
H74.77942.80474.62084.05813.10262.18711.78701.78831.10112.66163.0068
H85.50423.49544.70634.54542.51882.18591.78701.79021.10003.85772.9383
H94.45452.81783.89283.64182.53712.16291.78831.79021.10363.18513.7741
C104.53062.54873.97213.64572.18661.53491.10111.10001.10362.84752.7850
H112.47101.09653.10732.12313.11082.21292.66163.85773.18512.84753.0735
Cl124.64882.76254.05963.77602.39711.89043.00682.93833.77412.78503.0735

picture of 1-Butene, 3-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.478 H1 C4 H3 116.804
C2 C4 H3 121.718 C2 C6 H5 110.774
C2 C6 C10 114.072 C2 C6 Cl12 108.460
C4 C2 C6 123.848 C4 C2 H11 120.312
H5 C6 C10 111.153 H5 C6 Cl12 103.422
C6 C2 H11 115.830 C6 C10 H7 111.067
C6 C10 H8 111.041 C6 C10 H9 109.030
H7 C10 H8 108.557 H7 C10 H9 108.414
H8 C10 H9 108.663 C10 C6 Cl12 108.345
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.136      
2 C 0.014      
3 H 0.128      
4 C -0.382      
5 H 0.170      
6 C 0.018      
7 H 0.163      
8 H 0.164      
9 H 0.158      
10 C -0.558      
11 H 0.125      
12 Cl -0.137      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.780 1.628 -0.337 2.435
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.794 -2.484 0.003
y -2.484 -40.299 -0.127
z 0.003 -0.127 -37.519
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.884 -2.484 0.003
y -2.484 -1.643 -0.127
z 0.003 -0.127 2.527
Polar
3z2-r25.054
x2-y20.506
xy-2.484
xz0.003
yz-0.127


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 179.818
(<r2>)1/2 13.410