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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.574618
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.574618
Nuclear repulsion energy222.618335
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3121 3010 34.96      
2 A' 3063 2954 35.76      
3 A' 3038 2931 48.95      
4 A' 3035 2928 12.18      
5 A' 3028 2921 8.40      
6 A' 2691 2596 4.65      
7 A' 1482 1430 7.14      
8 A' 1469 1417 0.76      
9 A' 1463 1412 1.69      
10 A' 1457 1406 1.57      
11 A' 1391 1342 3.51      
12 A' 1382 1334 3.47      
13 A' 1318 1271 6.46      
14 A' 1230 1186 18.85      
15 A' 1131 1091 1.44      
16 A' 1084 1046 0.34      
17 A' 1047 1010 0.24      
18 A' 924 891 1.86      
19 A' 847 817 1.04      
20 A' 749 722 4.54      
21 A' 390 376 0.69      
22 A' 320 309 0.81      
23 A' 154 148 1.26      
24 A" 3125 3014 27.90      
25 A" 3114 3004 38.57      
26 A" 3084 2974 16.15      
27 A" 3060 2952 1.73      
28 A" 1470 1418 7.56      
29 A" 1317 1270 0.38      
30 A" 1291 1246 0.53      
31 A" 1212 1169 0.52      
32 A" 1061 1024 0.90      
33 A" 917 884 1.43      
34 A" 783 755 0.01      
35 A" 730 704 3.81      
36 A" 244 236 0.01      
37 A" 179 173 12.77      
38 A" 108 105 0.61      
39 A" 92 89 3.41      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28800.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9646) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27781.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.53178 0.04425 0.04215

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.382 -1.858 0.000
C2 -0.237 -0.984 0.000
C3 0.000 0.521 0.000
C4 -1.305 1.318 0.000
C5 -1.080 2.827 0.000
H6 0.891 -3.121 0.000
H7 -0.802 -1.283 0.892
H8 -0.802 -1.283 -0.892
H9 0.599 0.796 -0.882
H10 0.599 0.796 0.882
H11 -1.904 1.036 0.881
H12 -1.904 1.036 -0.881
H13 -2.034 3.372 0.000
H14 -0.514 3.145 0.888
H15 -0.514 3.145 -0.888

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.83982.75204.16055.29301.35532.42912.42912.90482.90484.46664.46666.24705.42345.4234
C21.83981.52412.53783.90352.41651.09791.09792.15562.15562.76332.76334.71224.23244.2324
C32.75201.52411.52902.54613.75022.16672.16671.10141.10142.16002.16003.50172.81672.8167
C44.16052.53781.52901.52614.95272.79482.79482.16282.16281.10181.10182.17952.18012.1801
C55.29303.90352.54611.52616.26664.21464.21462.77902.77902.15972.15971.09861.09981.0998
H61.35532.41653.75024.95276.26662.65422.65424.02634.02635.08625.08627.12166.48286.4828
H72.42911.09792.16672.79484.21462.65421.78443.07172.50722.56673.11964.89654.43694.7806
H82.42911.09792.16672.79484.21462.65421.78442.50723.07173.11962.56674.89654.78064.4369
H92.90482.15561.10142.16282.77904.02633.07172.50721.76503.07122.51453.78773.14452.5990
H102.90482.15561.10142.16282.77904.02632.50723.07171.76502.51453.07123.78772.59903.1445
H114.46662.76332.16001.10182.15975.08622.56673.11963.07122.51451.76192.50002.52613.0837
H124.46662.76332.16001.10182.15975.08623.11962.56672.51453.07121.76192.50003.08372.5261
H136.24704.71223.50172.17951.09867.12164.89654.89653.78773.78772.50002.50001.77521.7752
H145.42344.23242.81672.18011.09986.48284.43694.78063.14452.59902.52613.08371.77521.7752
H155.42344.23242.81672.18011.09986.48284.78064.43692.59903.14453.08372.52611.77521.7752

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.434 S1 C2 H7 108.927
S1 C2 H8 108.927 C2 S1 H6 97.113
C2 C3 C4 112.452 C2 C3 H9 109.319
C2 C3 H10 109.319 C3 C2 H7 110.402
C3 C2 H8 110.402 C3 C4 C5 112.895
C3 C4 H11 109.303 C3 C4 H12 109.303
C4 C3 H9 109.540 C4 C3 H10 109.540
C4 C5 H13 111.228 C4 C5 H14 111.208
C4 C5 H15 111.208 C5 C4 H11 109.471
C5 C4 H12 109.471 H7 C2 H8 108.715
H9 C3 H10 106.492 H11 C4 H12 106.174
H13 C5 H14 107.700 H13 C5 H15 107.700
H14 C5 H15 107.619
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.175      
2 C 0.325      
3 C 0.592      
4 C 0.622      
5 C 0.475      
6 H 0.077      
7 H -0.270      
8 H -0.270      
9 H -0.328      
10 H -0.328      
11 H -0.316      
12 H -0.316      
13 H -0.151      
14 H -0.143      
15 H -0.143      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.765 0.370 0.000 1.803
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.688 2.226 0.000
y 2.226 -38.986 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.045
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.173 2.226 0.000
y 2.226 3.881 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.708
Polar
3z2-r2-1.417
x2-y2-4.703
xy2.226
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.060 -1.671 0.000
y -1.671 12.909 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.390


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 263.749
(<r2>)1/2 16.240