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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.767179
Energy at 298.15K-421.774899
HF Energy-421.767179
Nuclear repulsion energy113.079290
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3125 3016 10.50      
2 A' 3119 3010 19.94      
3 A' 3037 2931 16.54      
4 A' 2364 2282 82.43      
5 A' 1468 1417 10.19      
6 A' 1467 1416 4.78      
7 A' 1318 1272 1.85      
8 A' 1003 968 25.06      
9 A' 959 926 26.51      
10 A' 713 688 1.27      
11 A' 659 636 2.52      
12 A' 250 242 0.16      
13 A' 189 183 0.18      
14 A" 3126 3017 4.30      
15 A" 3121 3012 0.07      
16 A" 3039 2933 15.79      
17 A" 1459 1408 6.35      
18 A" 1454 1403 3.12      
19 A" 1302 1257 1.67      
20 A" 1022 986 23.59      
21 A" 825 796 0.53      
22 A" 726 700 5.00      
23 A" 706 681 11.40      
24 A" 180 174 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18314.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9651) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17675.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.54028 0.23050 0.17880

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.660 0.000
H2 1.359 -0.935 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.525 1.427
C4 -0.038 0.525 -1.427
H5 -1.028 0.975 1.511
H6 -1.028 0.975 -1.511
H7 0.155 -0.025 2.349
H8 0.155 -0.025 -2.349
H9 0.703 1.318 1.325
H10 0.703 1.318 -1.325

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.42391.85421.85422.43652.43652.44032.44032.49362.4936
H21.42392.47322.47323.41023.41022.79172.79172.69482.6948
C31.85422.47322.85331.09103.13281.09063.81991.09072.9581
C41.85422.47322.85333.13281.09103.81991.09062.95811.0907
H52.43653.41021.09103.13283.02251.76084.15901.77473.3405
H62.43653.41023.13281.09103.02254.15901.76083.34051.7747
H72.44032.79171.09063.81991.76084.15904.69711.77613.9498
H82.44032.79173.81991.09064.15901.76084.69713.94981.7761
H92.49362.69481.09072.95811.77473.34051.77613.94982.6499
H102.49362.69482.95811.09073.34051.77473.94981.77612.6499

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.864 P1 C3 H7 109.161
P1 C3 H9 113.147 P1 C4 H6 108.864
P1 C4 H8 109.161 P1 C4 H10 113.147
H2 P1 C3 97.083 H2 P1 C4 97.083
C3 P1 C4 100.601 H5 C3 H7 107.626
H5 C3 H9 108.870 H6 C4 H8 107.626
H6 C4 H10 108.870 H7 C3 H9 109.025
H8 C4 H10 109.025
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P -0.049      
2 H 0.075      
3 C -0.672      
4 C -0.672      
5 H 0.234      
6 H 0.234      
7 H 0.204      
8 H 0.204      
9 H 0.222      
10 H 0.222      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.432 1.263 0.000 1.335
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.330 -1.388 0.000
y -1.388 -30.336 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.756
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.216 -1.388 0.000
y -1.388 -2.793 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.577
Polar
3z2-r25.154
x2-y22.006
xy-1.388
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.282 -0.060 0.000
y -0.060 8.162 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.211


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.440
(<r2>)1/2 9.080